英語學習口語:小丑護理clown care
近日,以色列的一項研究發現,笑聲可以幫助提高女性通過試管嬰兒懷孕的機率。俗話說:笑是良藥,現在越來越多的國外大型醫院和心理診所開始僱用“醫療小丑”。他們會陪同重病患者看幽默漫畫、聊天,以此作爲心理治療的方法之一。
請看相關報道:
So-called clown care has long been used at medical centers in Israel, the United States, Canada, Europe and Australia, usually in children's hospitals. Israel's University of Haifa also recently launched a degree program in "medical clowning".
這種“小丑護理”在以色列、美國、加拿大、歐洲和澳大利亞的醫療中心已經存在了很長時間,在兒童醫院尤其常見。以色列的海法大學最近還設立了一個關於“幽默治療”的'學位項目。
上面報道中的clown care 就是“小丑護理”,指的是通過笑聲和幽默令患者忘記身體上的痛楚和心靈上的創傷,從而加快患者痊癒的一種護理方式。從事這一職業的人通常被稱爲medical clown(醫療小丑)或者clown doctor(小丑醫生)。
care是“照看、護理”的意思,各種的care包括,幫助上班父母照顧兒童的childcare (兒童保育)、 醫護人員在患者家裏照顧患者的home care(居家看護)以及需要24小時儀器監控和嚴密看護的intensive care(重症監護)等。
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