感恩節的來源英文介紹
感恩節就要到了,第一次感恩節的時間是1621年的十二月,一共持續了3天,移民們藉此機會感謝上天給予他們的豐賜。下面就來看看小編給大家提供的感恩節的資料吧!
【感恩節的來源介紹】
Thanksgiving is a holiday celebrated in much of North America, generally observed as an expression of gratitude, usually to God. The most common view of its origin is that it was to give thanks to God for the bounty of the autumn harvest.
In the United States, the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.
In Canada, where the harvest generally ends earlier in the year, the holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in October, which is observed as Columbus Day or protested as Indigenous Peoples Day in the United States.
Thanksgiving is traditionally celebrated with a feast shared among friends and family.
In the United States, it is an important family holiday, and people often travel across the country to be with family members for the holiday.
The Thanksgiving holiday is generally a "four-day" weekend in the United States, in which Americans are given the relevant Thursday and Friday off.
Thanksgiving is almost entirely celebrated at home, unlike the Fourth of July or Christmas, which are associated with a variety of shared public experiences (fireworks, caroling, etc.)
Thanksgiving began with the first European settlers in America. They gathered their crops, celebrated and gave thanks for the food.
Tradition says Pilgrim settlers from England celebrated the first thanksgiving in sixteen twenty-one. There is evidence that settlers in other parts of America held earlier thanksgiving celebrations. But the Pilgrims' thanksgiving story is the most popular.
The Pilgrims were religious dissidents who fled oppression in England. They went first to the Netherlands. Then they left that country to establish a colony in North America. The Pilgrims landed in sixteen twenty in what later became known as Plymouth, Massachusetts.
Their voyage across the Atlantic Ocean was difficult. Their first months in America were difficult, too. About one hundred Pilgrims landed just as autumn was turning to winter. During the cold months that followed, about half of them died.
【感恩節火雞的由來】
爲什麼要在感恩節食用火雞呢。這要從感恩節的由來說起。1620年,英國一批主張改革的清教徒,因理想和抱負不能實現而退出國教,自立新教,此舉激起了英國當政者的仇恨。
這些清教徒們不堪承受統治者的迫害和歧視,先逃到荷蘭,9月初,乘船遠渡重洋,準備流亡美國。
船在波濤洶涌的大海中漂泊了65天,於11月終於到達了美國東海岸,在羅得島州的普羅維斯敦港登陸。當時,此處還是一片荒涼未開墾的處女地,火雞和其他野生動物隨處可見。
時值寒冬,來到陌生的地方,缺衣少食,惡劣的環境正在威脅着他們的生命。在這生死攸關的時刻,當地的印第安人爲他們帶去了食物、生活用品和生產工具,並幫助他們建立了自己的`新家園。
這些英國人在安頓好新家以後,爲感謝在危難之時幫助、支援過他們的印第安人,同時也感謝上帝對他們的“恩賜”,這年11月第四個星期四,將獵獲的火雞製成美味佳餚,盛情款待印第安人,並與他們進行聯歡,慶祝活動持續了三天。
此後,每年11月第四個星期四都要舉行這樣的慶祝活動,除招待印第安人食烤火雞外,並在一起瘵辦射箭、跑步、摔跤等體育競賽,夜晚還圍着篝火盡情歌舞,共享歡樂。
另外有一種說法是這樣的,在16世紀某一年的收穫節上,英國的伊麗莎白女王正在吃烤鵝。這時傳來消息說,西班牙的無敵艦隊(SpanishArmada)在前往攻擊她心愛的英國途中沉沒了,女王高興不已,於是又要了一隻鵝來慶祝這一捷報。因此鵝也就成了英國豐收季節的愛鳥。
當清教徒們從英國來到美國時,烤火雞代替烤鵝成了主要菜餚,因爲北美大陸火雞數量更爲豐富,比鵝更容易找到。
相關文章
-
感恩節來源英文介紹
感恩節宴會後,有些家庭還常常做些傳統遊戲。第一次感恩節,人們進行了跳舞、比賽等許多娛樂活動,其中有些一直流傳至今。 【感恩節的由來英文版】Thanksgiving Day, as celebrated in No rth America, is a time to ga -
感恩節的由來簡介英文介紹
傳統的填制火雞讓每個餐桌生色不少,南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的菜餚。雖然歷史學家沒有證據證明在第一個感恩節時人們就吃火雞,但沒有火雞的感恩節是不完美的。 【感恩節習俗】Thanksgiving Day is th -
感恩節起源的英文介紹
感恩節那天進行的巡遊儀式大概始於林肯總統時期,而且這天被宣佈爲法定節日。隆重的巡遊儀式是顯示國家軍事力量和嚴明紀律的一個方式,但這樣的巡遊主要目的是振奮國人,爲大衆提供一個積極健康的娛樂活動。現代的巡遊活動 -
感恩節的由來英文介紹
感恩節在北美屬於一個特別大的節日,特別是對於加拿大人和美國人來說,這個節日特別重要,即使遠在異鄉的人也都要在節日前趕回去與家人團聚,共慶佳節。下面是小編給大家準備的關於感恩節的英文由來介紹,一起來看一下吧! -
感恩節由來的英文介紹
感恩節的已經有好幾百年的歷史了。現在我們看到的關於它的習俗活動使我們想起了過去人們的豐收、感謝和平以及美國印地安人的努力,下面是小編給大家提供的關於感恩節來歷的英文介紹,一起來看看吧! 【感恩節由來英文 -
感恩節的由來英語介紹
感恩節就要到了,大家知道感恩節的由來是怎麼樣的嗎?下面就由小編跟大家介紹一下吧! 【感恩節的`由來英文版】now i would like to give you some details about thanksgiving day in the united states. thanksgivi -
感恩節由來英文介紹
許多人認爲感恩節是北美的.節日,但在更早之前的西歐社會,人們就已經舉辦豐收慶典,感謝富饒大自然給予的恩賜。當歐洲人移民到新大陸後,也帶來了這一傳統習俗。下面就來了解一下吧! 【The European Origins of Thanksgi -
感恩節火雞的由來英文介紹
感恩節的餐桌上,除了酸果醬和南瓜餅,最顯眼的要數一隻大大的火雞。人們在慶祝豐收,保佑平安,爲什麼獨獨是火雞桑這麼悲催不能活過那天呢?相信大家都有同樣的疑惑吧!小編懷着對生命的熱愛和大家來探究一下火雞被擺上感恩節 -
美國感恩節的由來英文介紹
除了美國、加拿大,世界上還有埃及、希臘等國家有自己獨特的感恩節,但英國、法國等歐洲國家卻與感恩節絕緣 ,也有學者倡議設立"中華感恩節",以弘揚傳統文化。 【美國感恩節的由來英文版】Thanksgiving Day, as celebrat -
感恩節的由來英文簡短介紹
時間飛逝,感恩節又將到來,大家知道感恩節嗎?不知道的朋友可以跟着小編一起來了解一下感恩節的一些由來哦! 感恩節英文介紹一Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is coming. It's a traditional North American