感恩節來源英文介紹
感恩節宴會後,有些家庭還常常做些傳統遊戲。第一次感恩節,人們進行了跳舞、比賽等許多娛樂活動,其中有些一直流傳至今。
【感恩節的由來英文版】
Thanksgiving Day, as celebrated in No rth America, is a time to gather with family and friends to give thanks for the many blessings enjoyed by these nations and their citizens. However, to many people, its meaning is lost.
It has become simply another day fo r huge meals, dinner parties, get-togethers o r reunions. What does Thanksgiving mean to you?
Turkey dinners, cranberries, candied yams, stuffing, mashed potatoes, pumpkin pie and family gatherings—these are all commonly associated with most Americans and Canadians yearly celebration of giving thanks—Thanksgiving Day!
In the United States, Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November.
In Canada, it is the second Monday in October. On this holiday, a Thanksgiving meal is prepared with all the trimmings; families gather together and talk, while others watch a game or a parade filled with pilgrims, Indians and other colonial figures. Some families may even have their own yearly Thanksgiving traditions.
What comes to mind when you think of Thanksgiving? Do you picture a time of thankfulness towards God—o r is it merely one of eating, partying o r watching football?
Sadly, the latter is what Thanksgiving has become to most. They have fo rgotten why the day was established.
Its meaning has slowly deterio rated, and is now almost completely lost under a cloud of media hype, sales pitches, marketing tactics and blitz commercialism.
While many are familiar with the traditional representation of the o riginal Thanksgiving, it is helpful to examine the purpose for which it was first celebrated. By doing this, the days meaning will be firmly established.
【感恩節火雞的由來】
Of all the symbols of thanksgiving, the turkey is most familiar and widespread.
It is considered as the most famous exemplary might be due to its sharp features, bright hues and majestic appearance.
Turkey is a common breed and a native of northern Mexico and the eastern United States.
Now it is being raised in large numbers and some of the commonplace species that are popular are Bronze, Narragansett, White Holland, and Bourbon Red.
Though there is no evidence that Turkey was available to the pilgrims, Massachusetts from where the practice originated, has a legend that it was served in the first Thanksgiving Dinner.
In a book written by the Pilgrim's Governor Bradford, he mentions of wild turkeys while another Pilgrim describes in a letter sent to England how the governor sent 'four men out fowling' who returned with turkeys, ducks and geese for the feast.
Though no accurate reports were found, a tale goes where turkey was their original choice but they could not find it. They cooked crow instead and served the local Indians.
As a part of tradition, turkey remains of central importance in the Thanksgiving menu surrounded by several other delicious dishes.
During the dinners, the family members may also utter a few lines of thanks or chant a special prayer.
【感恩節遊戲】
蔓越桔競賽
感恩節宴會後,有些家庭還常常做些傳統遊戲。第一次感恩節,人們進行了跳舞、比賽等許多娛樂活動,其中有些一直流傳至今。有種遊戲叫蔓越桔競賽,是把一個裝有蔓越桔的大碗放在地上,4-10名競賽者圍坐在周圍,每人發給針線一份。比賽一開始,他們先穿針線,然後把蔓越桔一個個串起來,3分鐘一到;誰串得最長,誰就得獎。至於串得最慢的人,大家還開玩笑地發給他一個最差獎。
玉米遊戲
還有一種玉米遊戲也很古老。據說這是爲了紀念當年在糧食匱乏的情況下發給每個移民五個玉米而流傳下來的。遊戲時。人們把五個玉米藏在屋裏,由大家分頭去找,找到玉米的五個人蔘加比賽,其他人在一旁觀看。比賽開始,五個人就迅速把玉米粒剝在一個碗裏,誰先剝完誰得獎,然後由沒有參加比賽的`人圍在碗旁邊猜裏面有多少玉米粒,猜得數量最接近的獎給一大包玉米花。
南瓜賽跑
人們最喜愛的遊戲要算南瓜賽跑了。比賽者用一把小勺推着南瓜跑,規則是絕對不能用手碰南瓜,先到終點者獲獎。比賽用的勺子越小,遊戲就越有意思。
除去這些活動外,有些家庭在節日裏驅車到鄉間去郊遊,或是坐飛機出去旅行,特別是當年移民們安家落戶的地方--普利茅斯港更是遊客們嚮往的所在。在那裏,可以看到按照“五月花”號仿製的船和普利茅斯石,還可以花幾個小時在移民村裏參觀。移民村是仿照當年的樣子建成的。參觀時,還有專門人員扮成請教徒同遊客們談天,給人以身臨其境的感覺。
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