2016年12月英語六級考試閱讀精選訓練題
閱讀理解是大學英語六級中的重頭戲,所以大家在備考時應該把精力多放在文章閱讀上。下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語六級考試閱讀精選訓練題,希望大家好好練習。
As you all know, the United States is a country on wheels. Nearly eight million new cars are made each year; four households out of five own at least one car, and more than a quarter have two each. Yet you’ll be surprised to learn that some of the car-owners even suffer from malnutrition(營養不良).
In 1968, a nation-wide survey of malnutrition was made for the first time. It found that 10 million people are suffering in health through inadequate feeding; the causes of their plight(困境)were varied. Unemployment over a long period should be considered as the main factor. And unemployment, strange to say, nine times out of ten results from automation, both in industrial and agricultural areas. For example, in the rural South when a cotton plantation suddenly cuts its force from 100 people to three, the problem to help the displaced arises. So is the case with industrial automation. In fact, probably 2 million jobs are made unnecessary each year in the whole country as a result of the automation process, thus making unemployment a chief social concern. According to government statistics, the number of people unemployed was over 5 percent for the period from 1958 to 1963. In July 1981, it rose to 7.8 percent. As a matter of fact, it has long been known that even during the most prosperous periods there have been people without enough to eat. So I think that’s why President Kennedy said in his inauguration speech in 1961, if the government did not help the poor, it could not save the rich.
In 1966, the Social Security Administration calculated that a family of four needed an income of $3,355 a year to be above the line of poverty. And in 1977, the average poverty line of the country was slightly more than $6,200 annual income for a non-farm family of four. According to the Social Security Act, families of that size below poverty line are eligible to receive benefits from the special welfare program. The average weekly payment of benefits now is equivalent to 36 percent of the worker’s normal wage. And the number of people who receive government benefits is increasing. In 1973, social insurance payments by governments, mainly to old age pensioners and people who had lost their jobs or were off work through illness, amounted to $86,000 million. Those not fully qualified for insurance payments received $29,000 million in public aid.
But problems still exist. Many people are not reached by the anti-poverty program, because local authorities and agencies do not want to play their part or do not gave the resources to do so. Some poor people will not accept help for various reasons. Of course, there are some more important factors which lie in the structure of the society, but I don’t consider it necessary to dig into them here. Yet we will perhaps agree that social welfare programs have solved to some extent the problems of feeding, clothing and housing those below the poverty line. On the whole, it perhaps might be said that American people are living a better life than people in most other countries.
1. The United States is called a country on wheels because______.
A. about one-fourth Americans own two cars B. a bit over one out of four households are the owners of two cars
C. nearly 8 million new cars drive in the country every year D. 80% Americans have at least one car
2. According to a 1968 survey, ten million Americans found themselves in a difficult health situation chiefly due to _______.
A. inadequate feeding B. malnutrition C. unemployment D. automation
3. The author use ”the displaced”(Line 9, Para. 2) to refer to those who are _______.
A. unemployed B. disabled C. sick D. poor
4. The word “eligible”(Line 6, Para.3) is synonymous with “_______”
A. necessary B. urgent C. needed D. worthy
5. Americans are living a better life than those in most of other countries because, to some degree, _____.
A. many Americans receive benefits from the special welfare program
B. some poor people can receive help for some reason or other
C. there is the anti-poverty program in the U.S.
D. social welfare programs have some measure settled the problems of those below the poverty line.
[答案]:BCADD
相關文章
-
2017年6月英語六級考試閱讀精選訓練題
藏書再多,倘不閱讀,就是一堆廢紙;讀書再多,倘不應用,就是一朵不結果實的花蕾。以下是小編爲大搜索整理的2017年6月英語六級考試閱讀精選訓練題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網! Camp -
2016年12月英語六級考試閱讀訓練題
閱讀題在四六級考試中佔了很大的比重,大家要多做閱讀題練習。下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語六級考試閱讀訓練題,希望對同學們有所幫助。Questions 56 to 60 are based on the followingpassage.They're stil -
2016年12月英語六級閱讀理解訓練題精選
閱讀理解除了要求正確理解事實細節的'能力外,還經常需要考生根據一定上下文對某些詞彙的意義進行推斷、根據所讀材料理解文章隱含的意義和深層次的含義、歸納文章主題思想、通過概括得出結論、綜合判斷態度等。以下是 -
2017年6月英語閱讀試題六級備考訓練
生活呆以是甜的,也可以是苦的,但不能是沒味的。你可以勝利,也可以失敗,但你不能屈服。 以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的2017年6月英語閱讀試題六級備考訓練,希望對正在關注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生 -
2016年12月英語六級考試閱讀訓練
2016年12月英語六級考試將在12月17日舉行,對於英語六級考試閱讀分數佔比還是不小的`,以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於英語六級考試閱讀訓練,供大家練習備考。It is doing something better than other people that makes us -
2016年12月英語六級考試閱讀專項訓練
英語六級閱讀是提高六級分數重要的一部分,大家做題的.時候一定要用心找規律,掌握了這些規律,閱讀就能輕鬆拿下啦。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於英語六級考試閱讀專項訓練,供大家備考。The Colonel ask Ashenden a good ma -
2016年12月大學英語六級閱讀備考訓練題
還有半個月就是六級考試了,建議大家每天進行一些閱讀訓練,培養英語閱讀習慣和信息查找能力,爲12月的`英語六級考試打好基礎。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於大學英語六級閱讀備考訓練題,供大家備考。An industrial society, -
2016年12月英語六級閱讀理解備考訓練題
六級閱讀共由三部分組成,選詞填空、長篇閱讀信息匹配和仔細閱讀,三個題型一共40分鐘。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於英語六級閱讀理解備考訓練題,供大家備考。As you all know, the United States is a country on wheels -
2017年12月六級英語考試閱讀日常訓練試題
New wine in old bottles.以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的2017年12月六級英語考試閱讀日常訓練試題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!Definitions of ObesityA: How does one define whe -
2016年12月英語六級考試閱讀試題精選
閱讀題在四六級考試中佔了很大的.比重,掌握好閱讀題的考試技巧會讓你的複習事半功倍,獲得高分。下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語六級考試閱讀試題精選,供大家練習。The moden world only recently reached the Yano