專業英語八級考試提分試題
stick to it, and you’ll succeed.以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的專業英語八級考試提分試題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
It being not only possible but even easy to predict which ten-year-old boys are at greatest risk of growing up to be persistent offenders, what are we doing with the information? Just about the last thing that we should do is to wait until their troubles have escalated in adolescence and then attack them with the provisions of the new Criminal Justice Bill.
If this bill becomes law, magistrates will have the power to impose residential care orders. More young people will be drawn into institutional life when all the evidence shows that this worsens rather than improves their prospects. The introduction of short sharp shocks in detention centers will simply give more young people a taste of something else they don’t need; the whole regime of detention centers is one of toughening delinquents, and if you want to train someone to be anti-establishment, “I can’t think of a better way to do it,” says the writer of this report.
The Cambridge Institute of Criminology comes up with five key factors that are likely to make for delinquency: a low income family a large family, parents deemed by social workers to be bad at raising children, parents who themselves have a criminal record, and low intelligence in the child. Not surprisingly, the factors tend to overlap. Of the 63 boys in the sample who had at least three of them when they were ten, half became juvenile delinquents—compared with only a fifth of the sample as a whole.
Three more factors make the prediction more accurate: being judged troublesome by teachers at the age of ten, having a father with at least two criminal convictions and having another member of the family with a criminal record. Of the 35 men who had at least two of these factors in their background 18 became persistent delinquents and 8 more were in trouble with the law.
Among those key factors, far and away the most important was having a parent with a criminal record, even if that had been acquired in the distant past, even though very few parents did other than condemn delinquent behavior in their children.
The role of the schools emerges as extremely important. The most reliable prediction of all on the futures of boys came from teachers’ ratings of how troublesome they were at the age of ten. If the information is there in the classroom there must be a response that brings more attention to those troublesome children: a search for things to give them credit for other than academic achievement, a refusal to allow them to go on playing truant, and a fostering of ambition and opportunity which should start early in their school careers.
1. According to the author, delinquency should be tackled ___.
A. before adolescence
B. during institutional treatment
C. during adolescence
D. when the problem becomes acute
2. The number of young offenders could be reduced by the way of ___.
A. new legal measures
B. better residential care
C. brief periods of harsh punishment
D. examination of their backgrounds
3. What is the outcome result of putting young offenders into detention centers?
A. They become more violent
B. They receive useful training
C. They become used to institutions
D. They turn against society
4. Ten-year-old children likely to become offenders are usually___.
A. spoilt children from small families.
B. bright children in a poor family.
C. dull children with many brothers and sisters.
D. children whose parents have acquired wealth dishonestly.
5. The writer concludes that potential offenders could be helped by ___.
A. spending more time at school
B. more encouragement at school
C. more activities outside school
D. stricter treatment from teachers
答案:ADDCB
相關文章
-
2017年專業英語八級考試提分訓練題
天才就是這樣,終身勞動,便成天才。以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的2017年專業英語八級考試提分訓練題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!This is supposed to be an enlightened age, but y -
英語專業八級考試閱讀提分技巧
閱讀理解英語專業八級考試中比較難以攻克的一項,但是萬事都有方法。爲了能幫助大家提高英語專業八級閱讀能力。小編爲大家整理了專業八級閱讀考試技巧,供大家參考! 一、閱讀難點◆題材廣泛,體裁多樣題材涉及到社會、 -
2016年英語專業八級考試倒計時:答題提分技巧
2016年3月英語專業八級考試已經進入倒計時階段啦!!!小夥伴們,無論你們是否已經準備好充分,還有最後二十來天,大家一定要繼續加油努力,把握每分每秒可以複習的時間。小編爲了讓大家儘可能地得高分,也給諸位考生蒐羅了一些必 -
2017年專八英語考試閱讀試題提分訓練
在爲事業奮鬥的征途上,拄着雙柺的人雖然步履艱難,但只要有一顆奮發不息的心則可以登上成功的峯巔的。以下是小編爲大家搜索整理2017年專八英語考試閱讀試題提分訓練,希望對正在關注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注 -
專業英語八級考試難點提升訓練題及答案
A man should keep his friendship in constant repair. 以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的專業英語八級考試難點提升訓練題及答案,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!As Gilbert White,Darwi -
專業英語四級考試快速提分練習題及答案
A good maxim is never out of season.以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的專業英語四級考試快速提分練習題及答案,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!The process by means of which human be -
2018年專業四級英語考前提分訓練試題
糧食補身體,書籍豐富智慧。以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的2018年專業四級英語考前提分訓練試題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網! Nature's Gigantic Snow PloughOn January 10, -
英語專業八級閱讀試題提升訓練
No pleasure without pain.以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的英語專業八級閱讀試題提升訓練,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網! The Affect of Electricity on CancerCan electricity ca -
英語專業八級翻譯考試試題
Only fantasy and action, can never realize the joy of harvest.以下是小編爲大家搜索整理英語專業八級翻譯考試試題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網! part 1 <漢譯英> -
英語專業八級考試聽力試題
上游,是勇士劈風破浪的終點,下游,是懦夫一帆風順的歸宿。以下是小編爲大家搜索整理的英語專業八級考試聽力試題,希望能給大家帶來幫助,更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網! SECTION A STATEMENTIn this sectio