2017劍橋英語5級閱讀理解專項訓練題及詳解
導語:閱讀理解是劍橋英語5級試題當中相對比較難的部分,爲了克服難題,考生們一定要多做閱讀理解專項訓練題哦,下面是YJBYS小編提供的2017劍橋英語5級閱讀理解專項訓練題,做完參考答案詳解會有意外收穫哦!
閱讀理解(A)
Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting for a train that was very late.
To pass the time, they began talking to each other.
At first, they talked about the weather and their work. Then Paul said, "Tell me—what would you most like to do if your doctor tell you that you have only three months to live?"
The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.
“Well,” he said, “if I have only three months to live, I’ll take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, Erik. I’d like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. I think I’ll have a wonderful time.”
“That’s very interesting,” Paul said.
With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “And what about you?”
“I’ll tell you a secret,” Allan said. “I always want to be a racing driver. So if I have only three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money I’ll buy the fastest car in the world. Maybe I can enter all the big motor races.”
Then he laughed, “I might even end up (以……而告終) world champion.”
“Now it’s your turn,” Allan went on, “If your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”
“Oh,” said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”
1. The three men were talking ________.
A. in the post office B. in the waiting room
C. on the train D. on the chairs
2. The man called ________ answered the question first.
A. Carl B. Allan C. Erik D. Paul
3. The men began to talk about the weather and the work because they ________.
A. didn’t know anything new B. wanted to pass the time quickly
C. had nothing to do D. were very interested in each other’s work
4. “I might even end up world champion.” Here the word “champion” means ________in Chinese.
A.名人 B.賽車手 C.大款 D.冠軍
5. Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A. The train didn’t arrive on time.
B. Paul wanted to buy a racing car very much.
C. Allan was the second man to answer the question.
D. Carl didn’t like traveling at all.
(B)
Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master (大師) in 1977. He was given the silver cup.
“It isn’t rightly mine,” he said, when he was holding the cup.” “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…”
“A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs. Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He’s only ten. ‘ she said, ‘I’ve been told that he plays quite well. ‘
“Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (對手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board (棋盤) in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick — and so it was.
“Isoon knew that David Prig was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board.
“Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,” he said.
When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board, and found I was driven into corner. So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh, so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner—in twenty-eight minutes.
“David Prig, a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.”
6. When Mr. Watson said, “It isn’t rightly mine. It was won …”, he meant _______ two years before.
A. he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes
B. he had had a chance to take part in an important game
C. he had learned how to play chess from a child
D. he had learned a good game from a child
7. Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that _______.
A. the boy played as well as he did
B. he would be Southern Chess Master two years later
C. he could win the game easily
D. the boy would win the game quickly
8. Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson?
Because he __________.
A. had no interest in playing chess with adults (成年人)
B. was not good at playing chess
C. liked playing tennis much better than playing chess
D. played chess much better than Watson
9. From the story, we know that __________.
A. David Prig was the real winner
B. Mr. Watson was the real winner
C. neither of them was the real winner
D. both of them were the real winners
10. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Sometimes young children can beat adults in playing chess.
B. Watson thought he could win the game quickly, and so he did.
C. Watson learned something from David and won the silver cup.
D. Watson would never forget the name of the boy.
閱讀理解【答案與解析】(A)
這篇幽默故事講的是:三個人在談論“如果大夫告知你還能活三個月的時間,你最想做什麼?”這個問題。其中一個人說他將從銀行取出所有的錢和朋友一塊去度假,並儘可能多地旅遊一些地方。另一個人說他將買掉自己的房子,買一輛好車,做一名賽車手。也許能有機會參加汽車大賽。第三個人說,如果大夫告訴他這個壞消息,他將再去看一個醫生。
1. B.根據題意,這三個人在火車站等火車,當然是在候車室。
2. A. 答案就在“The other two men thought about this for a while, then Carl spoke.”這句話中。
3. B.短文第二句即是本題的答案。
4. D.由Allan說的話,可推測出D爲最佳答案。
5. C.“With these words, he turned to the other man, saying, ‘And what about you?’”這句話以及後邊的回答是解答本題的關鍵之所在。
(B)
這是一篇讀後讓人驚歎不已的故事。象棋大師Watson在旅館時遇到了一個孩子。孩子的.母親請求Watson與兒子下一盤棋。Watson很不情願地答應了。然而下棋過程中,那個孩子漫不經心地,還不時地跑出去和姐姐打網球。讓Watson考慮之後再叫他。Watson後來處於僵局,最終也未能挽回。一個年僅十歲的孩子在二十八分鐘裏就勝了他。他非常佩服。後來,Watson用這個孩子的棋路獲得了一個銀盃。作者最後的“I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.”這句話可以讓人體會到Watson的心情,發人深思。
6. D。本題需綜合考慮下文所回憶的那局輸掉的棋方找到答案。
7. C。由作者在“I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent to play as well as he does.”一句中所流露出的感情以及“But it was holiday time and I agreed to play.”等句子的暗示可判斷作者根本沒有把這個小孩子放在眼中。不難得出正確的答案。
8. D。那小男孩即便是在“a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister.”這種情況下還是贏得了這局棋。這說明他的水平是明顯高於對方的。
9. A。本題難度稍大,但根據作者所表達的情感及“I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me.”一句可知A是最佳答案。
10. B。由“I was beaten. … He was the winner--- in twenty-eight minutes.”等句子,可明顯看出B是錯誤的。
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