2018年成人大學聯考高起專英語考試試題及答案

I. Phonetics ( 5 points)

2018年成人大學聯考高起專英語考試試題及答案

1根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

ession

參考答案:C

參考解析:

A、B、D三項劃線部分發濁輔音[Z],而C項劃線部分發清輔音[S],因此選C項。

2根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項劃線部分發[au],而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發音爲[ou],所以選A項。

3根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

ly

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項劃線部分發[ai],而B、C、D三項劃線部分的發音是[i],所以選A項。

4根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

ess

參考答案:A

參考解析:

A項劃線部分發[eks],而B、C、D三項劃線部分發[iks],所以選A項。

5根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )

參考答案:B

參考解析:

A、C、D三項劃線部分發[HI],而8項劃線部分發[A],因此選B項。

II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)

6To reduce weight,plastic has taken________of iron and steel in making boats.

placeD.a place

參考答案:C

參考解析:

take the place意爲“代替,取代”,是固定搭配。

7We'll get in all the wheat before the sun________

參考答案:D

參考解析:

before引導的時間狀語從句可以用一般現在時表示將來。

8Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed

參考答案:D

參考解析:

agree on意爲“商定(協議、方法、措施等)”;agree with sb.意爲“同意某人”;agree todo sth.意爲“同意做某事”。

9Don't smoke in the meeting-room,________ ?

d you

參考答案:B

參考解析:

反意疑問句中,如果陳述部分爲祈使句,疑問部分則用will或shall。B項是正確的。句意爲:“不要在會議室吸菸,好嗎?”

10John________ he could improve his exam results, but he did not have enough time to study.

s s that

參考答案:C

參考解析:

考查時態和連詞。根據從句可判斷爲過去時,排除A項和B項。how表示“如何”,符合句意。C項是正確的。句意爲:“約翰知道如何提高考試成績,就是沒有足夠的時間學習。”

11It's time he________something for his coming examination.

do

參考答案:C

參考解析:

在“It is(was)+time+that從句”的句型中,要使用虛擬語氣,即that從句中的謂語動詞要用一般過去時。

12--How did you find your visit to the museum?

--I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was________than I expected.

more much more interestingD.a lot much interesting

參考答案:A

參考解析:

空格後的than表明空格處爲比較級,interestin9是一個多音節形容詞,它的比較級是more interestin9,而far常用來修飾比較級,意爲“……得多”。

13I'm sure he understands________you feel. He's very clever.

參考答案:D

參考解析:

根據四個選項中各個疑問代詞、疑問副詞的意義,結合句意,可知應選D項。

14________their luggage, the tourists hurried to the airport.

r ng ing

參考答案:C

參考解析:

having done sth.表示該動作發生在其他動作前。C項是正確的。句意爲:“收拾好了行李,遊客們急急忙忙奔向機場。”

15It was not until then that I came to know knowledge________only from practice.

s

參考答案:D

參考解析:

客觀真理始終用一般現在時來表示,句中knowledge是不可數名詞,因此選D項。

16I applied for the job that I saw advertised________ the paper.

參考答案:C

參考解析:

報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。c項是正確的。句意爲:“我申請的工作是我在報紙的廣告欄上看到的。”

17Without electricity human life________quite different today.

d have d be

參考答案:D

參考解析:

本題考查介詞短語without electricity引起的虛擬語氣,根據句中的時間狀語today可知是對現在的虛擬。

18He________Chinese history and knows a lot about it.

strict interested satisfied busy doing

參考答案:B

參考解析:

結合句意可知B項是正確答案。bestrict with意爲“對……要求嚴格”;be interested in意爲“對……感興趣”;be satisfied with意爲“對……滿意”;be busy doin9意爲“忙於做……”。

19The fire________ two persons' death as well as the damage of all the store's property.

resulted resulted lted lted from

參考答案:C

參考解析:

result in意爲“導致”;resuh from意爲“起因於”。根據句意,可知應選C項。

20Don't let that old rascal take you________with his clever talk-none of it is true.

參考答案:B

參考解析:

take in“欺騙”;take down“記下”。B項是正確的。句意爲:“別讓那個無賴把你騙了。他說的話沒有一句是真的。”

III. Cloze ( 30 points)

根據下面內容,回答題:

The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about fivemillion. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a (an) 21language,mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas,22 are a great many regionaland social varieties of the language as well as 23 levels of usage that are employed both in itsspoken and written forms.

In fact,it is 24 to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The 25 for Englishlearning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is 26 to explainand still more difficult to judge 27 forms an adequate working knowledge~~for each situation.

The main reason for the widespread 28 for English is its present day importance as a worldlanguage. Besides 29 the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in whichsome of important works in science, technology, and other 30 are being produced, and not alwaysby native speakers. It is widely used for 31 purposes as meteorological ( 氣象的 ) and airportcommunications, international conferences, and the 32of information over the radio and televi-sion networks of many 33. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developingcountries, specially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multi-lingual 34 andneed a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, lawand 35 as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and techno-logical developments in the West.

21第21題應選( )

cial

參考答案:B

參考解析:

隨着科技的發展,英語已成爲我們日常生活中不可缺少的語言工具,並被全球各國廣泛接受。

根據緊接着的國家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作爲母語的人數。

22第22題應選( )

參考答案:C

參考解析:

該句前面是in addition t0引導的介詞短語,可以確定不是定語從句,再分析句子結構,可知該句應爲there be句型。

23第23題應選( )

參考答案:A

參考解析:

由前面的varicries of the language提示,以及as well as應連接並列成分可知A項正確。

24第24題應選( )

ssible

參考答案:D

參考解析:

操持語言的人數可以估計,但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了,所以用impossible。

25第25題應選( )

od

參考答案:A

參考解析:

根據上下文的意思可知,人們學習英語的目的不同,掌握語言的程度也不同。

26第26題應選( )

icult

參考答案:D

參考解析:

該空後面的still more difficult就是提示。

27第27題應選( )

e

參考答案:A

參考解析:

分析句子,judge是動詞,後面應該接從句且所填詞應作賓語從句的主語。

28第28題應選( )

nd

參考答案:D

參考解析:

根據後一句中的a world language可知應選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

29第29題應選( )

ing

參考答案:B

參考解析:

根據the indefinite needs可知應選擇servin9,意思爲“滿足不同的需要”。

30第30題應選( )

ds

參考答案:D

參考解析:

分析四個選項areas,courses,races,fields的意思、,fields的意思最準確,意思爲“領域”,與前面的other搭配構成意義完整的句子。

31第31題應選( )

e

參考答案:A

參考解析:

such與空格後的as搭配。

32第32題應選( )

ection

參考答案:B

參考解析:

根據0ver the radio and television s可以確定答案爲spread,意思爲“語言的傳播”。

33第33題應選( )

ons

參考答案:D

參考解析:

根據前面句子中的networks“網絡”可知應選擇nations,指“國家”。其他選項只是國家的部分地區。

34第34題應選( )

oms

參考答案:B

參考解析:

根據British colonies可推測應表示各種“人口”。

35第35題應選( )

ness參考答案:A

參考解析:

market,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education中。