英語語法練習題及答案參考

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英語語法練習題及答案參考

1. ____ more attention,the trees could have grown better.

n give ng ng given

murderer was brought in,with his hands ____ behind his back.

g tied ng be tied

was disappointed to find his suggestions ____

turned down ed be turned down turn down

e was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.

owed be followed g followed

of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.

ted g invited been invited

computer centre, ____ last year,is very popular among the students in this school.

ing ng opened ed

7. ____ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.

ng ng lose

he entered the kitchen,he found the gas ____ and the window ____ .

ing;shutting ing;t;shutting t; shut

looded at me with a ____ e the problem was quite ____ .

led;puzzling ling;led;puzzled ling;puzzling

will not come unless ____.

ted ’t invited will be invited

用瞚ng形式或過去分詞完成句子

1.____(從太空觀察),the earth looks like a huge water瞔overed globe(球).

2.____(聽到這個消息),they jumped up and down.

book, ____ (1975年寫的),is still popular now.

is going to have ____(補褲子).

____(加熱)to a high temperature,water will change into steam.

Ⅰ.1.A.過去分詞作狀語,表示條件,相當於if the trees had been given...

2.D.是“with+賓語+過去分詞”構成複合結構

之後的賓補一般不能用不定式,排除C和D,過去分詞作賓補既表完成,又表示“被動”,因此過去分詞turned前不能再加been去表“被動”,排除A

ow只能接單賓語,現在其後已有賓語,因此不能用被動式,排除C和D,follow若是過去分詞,則有被動含義,不能用,若是過去式,其前還缺定語從句的關係代詞which(that),故排除A;本句意爲“在那突然的閃光之後是一聲可怕的巨響”

5.A.主語與謂語動詞“were”之間的.部分是修飾主語的定語,新編高中語法同步訓練(11),中學英語《新編高中語法同步訓練(11)》。若是從句作定語應在D之前加who,B.C項時間不符

6.D.“開放啓用”的動作與主語“計算機中心”是被動關係,要用過去分詞,相當於which was opened last year

作“使沉湎於”解,“想得出神”的常用結構是“be lost in thought”或“lose oneself in thought”

ing和gas是主動關係,shut和window是被動關係

led是過去分詞作定語,邏輯主語是人He,而puzzling是ing形式作表語中邏輯主語是物the problem

ss invited=if he is not invited;unless引導的條件狀語從句裏不用將來時,而用一般時表示將來時

Ⅱ from space ing the news

ten in 1975 trousers mended

ed