定語從句where why例句篇一
1 the reason why he is late is that he is ill
2 this is the school where we study
3this is the date when my brother joined the army.
He failed in the exam again， which was unexpected．
He didn＇t pass the exam， which made his mother angry．
i don't know the reason why he left.
Do you know the reason why he cry?
This is the place where i live
China is the place where i live/
Do you know the time when h籂粻焚救蒔嚼鋒楔福盲e left?
Do you know the time when he got married?
Her house,which was built a hundred years ago,stood still in the earthquake.(那座房子在地震中依然聳立，它是一百多年前建造的。)
Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了，他曾經是我的老師。
定語從句where why例句篇二
由關係副詞when, where, why引導的定語從句 1. 基本用法定語從句除可用關係代詞引導外，還可用關係副詞when, where與why來引導，它們的區別是：when用於指時間，where用於指地點，why用於指原因。when, where, why 在定語從句中均用作狀語。如：1980 was the year when he was born. 1980是他的出生年。This is the town where I was born. 這就是我出生的城市。This is the town where I was /SPAN>
These are the reasons why we do it. 這些就是我們這樣做的理由。
2. 先行詞問題關係副詞when和where的先行詞是表示時間(如the day, the days, the time, the year等)和地點(如the place, the house, the factory, the station等)的`一類詞，而關係副詞why的先行詞通常只是whythe reason(s)。另外，when和where可引導限制性和非限制性定語從句，而why則只用於引導限制性定語從句，不用於引導非限制性定語從句。
3. 一點注意注意不要以爲在時間名詞後就一定用關係副詞when，在地點名詞後就一定用關係副詞 where，在表示原因的the reason後就一定用關係副詞why。到底選用關係副詞還是關係代詞，關鍵是看它們在定語是用作狀語(用關係副詞)還是用作主語或賓語(用關係代詞)。如：Don’t forget the time (that) I’ve told you. 不要忘記我告訴你的時間。(that用作told的賓語)I’ll never forget the days when I worked with you. 我永遠不會忘記我與你共事的日子。(when用作狀語)He works in a factory that [which] makes radio parts. 他在一家制造無線電零件的工廠工作。(that, which 在從句中用作主語，且不能省略)He works in the factory where his father worked. 他在他父親工作過的那家工廠工作。(where作狀語)That’s the reason that [which] he explained to us. 那就是他向我們解釋的理由。(that或which在從句中用作explained的賓語)
That’s the reason why she left home. 那就是她離家出走的原因。(where在從句中作狀語)
4. 一個錯點英語中的關係副詞主要是 when, where, why三個。不要想當然地將how用作關係副詞修飾the way。可使用如下表達方式： This is how he spoke(how引導的是表語從句)，或This is the way (that, in which) he spoke.(其中的that, in which可省略)
