在日復一日的學習、工作生活中，我們都不可避免地會接觸到試卷，試卷是課程考覈統計分析工作的重要組成部分，它包括試卷的信度、效度、區分度、難度四個方面。什麼樣的試卷纔是好試卷呢？下面是小編精心整理的2023屆天津市高三英語模擬試卷及答案，歡迎大家借鑑與參考，希望對大家有所幫助。
天津市高三英語模擬試卷及答案 1
第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
1. —Could you tell me how to get to Heping Street?
—Heping Street? is where the shopping centre is.
A. Such B. There C. That D. This
2. —Let’s play basketball after school, OK?
— .
A. Not at all B. Never mind
C. Why not D. What of it
3. A plane of Air Asia crashed into the sea, all the passengers on board.
A. kill B. killing C. killed D. to kill
4. You will have to practise _________ times before you can do it.
A. many more B. more many C. more often D. more several
5. The trees blown down in the storm . Cars can go through normally.
A. have moved away B. have been moved away
C. moved away D. has been moved away
6. _________ your help, we could not have finished such hard work in time.
A. In spite of B. But for C. Thanks to D. As for
7. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _________ in the last six months.
A. added B. developed C. amounted D. jumped
8. I’m going to write a passage about the days _________ we stayed together.
A. in which B. when C. which D. what
9. —I’ve heard that some kinds of food products made in this company have been banned.
—It’s a shame that some companies lack the sense of social responsibility and .
A. construction B. complain C. consideration D. conscience
10. It is still a complete mystery caused the accident.
A. what B. how C. that D. where
11. That is the only way we can think of the overuse of water in students’ bathroom.
A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. being reduced
12. After hearing an earthquake happen in his hometown, the young man decided to _________ ninety percent of his salary to Red Cross Society of China.
A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give off
13. —Did you finish your work?
—No, I wasn’t able to, _________ you?
A. are B. were C. don’t D. have
you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we _________ there by now.
A. would be B. will be C. have been D. had been
15. weather permits, we’ll have an outing this Sunday with our new neighbour.
A. For B. Though C. While D. If
第二節：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分.滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從16-35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
“Leave me alone!” I shouted as I walked out of the garden gate and saw two strong boys pushing a kid around. I did not know the kid 16 but I knew that we were about the same age because of his 17 . The bigger of the two 18 the kid down on the ground. The other ran around behind the kid and kicked him as 19 as he could in the back. The kid’s body started shaking all 20 and he curled up in a ball trying to 21 his face. He looked like he was 22 to cry.
I uncovered my home-made bow with four arrows 23 hand. The two boys kicked the kid hard and then ran out of arrow 24 . The kid then made a 25 that I will never forget for as long as I live. It was the sound like a whale makes when it has been attacked and knows that it is about to die. I 26 all four of my arrows at the two boys as they 27 laughing about what they had done.
I helped him back to his house. 28 we reached his home his sister told me that her brother was 29 . He was very smart but could not say or hear anything. The kid made one of those 30 signs at me as I was about to leave. His sister told me that he was saying that he loved me with his hands. I didn’t say anything back to her at all 31 I didn’t believe her.
The next day in the 32 I was being chased by several boys. I saw the deaf kid sitting there just looking 33 me as they held me by my hands, screaming and shouting. All I could hear the entire time was the sound of that 34 being attacked again. That is when I realized that he probably really did 35 me.
16. A. at all B. in all C. a little D. a bit
17. A. type B. size C. appearance D. shape
18. A. locked B. drew C. pushed D. pulled
19. A. long B. busy C. heavy D. hard
20. A. round B. together C. out D. over
21. A. hide B. avoid C. meet D. lie
22. A. learning B. deciding C. trying D. managing
23. A. in B. by C. with D. at
24. A. side B. range C. length D. width
25. A. cry B. trick C. sound D. decision
26. A. dropped B. threw C. lit D. fired
27. A. showed off B. ran away C. walked round D. passed by
28. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When
29. A. deaf B. blind C. stupid D. brave
30. A. body B. back C. hand D. eye
31. A. if B. because C. though D. once
32. A. garden B. field C. mountain D. forest
33. A. around B. for C. after D. at
34. A. cat B. dog C. whale D. boy
35. A. know B. love C. hate D. attack
第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分，滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
AWL is well known for its dictionaries and English language teaching materials. Some readers have written in to ask us for the latest information on high quality books on English, so here we introduce two texts that aim to improve spoken English fluency.
Let’s Speak (Beginner)
By Bev Dusuya, Naoko Ozeki and Kevin Bergman
ISBN: 962001359X
Speak Up (Pre Intermediate)
By Kev Kusuya, Nako Zeki
ISBN: 058222805O
“Teach the students about your culture and help them talk about their own.” How often are these worthy goals kept from being achieved by the limitations of your beginner level learners? Students at all levels want to talk about culture.
Topics include food, shopping, sports, fashion, the roles of men and women health, music and others.
These are all chosen from surveys of over 15,000 students about their own interests in cross cultural communication.
“Let’s Speak” and “Speak Up” share a special but excellent way that allows all students to take part in.
The series has questions which start thinking and help collect opinions about personal topics. Conversation practice is provided by using models of basic exchanges on the topic. Also, the cultural information presented in the series comes in the form of interesting, relevant facts and ideas from other countries through listening tasks and Culture Quiz exercises.
“Let’s Speak” is fit for entry level students of all ages. “Speak Up” provides for the needs of higher level beginners. Offering the same careful listening and speaking help, but with slightly more open ended discussion.
For any information about AWL’s books, please get in touch with the following address:
Beijing Addison Wesley Longman Information Center
Room 2306, FLTRY Beijing
19 Xi San Huan Beilu, Beijing 100081
Tel: (010) 68917488 (010) 68917788 ext 2306
Fax: (010) 68917499
E-mail: zrh@ public. Bat. Net. Cn
36. Which of the following is not mentioned about the two books in the passage?
A. Content. B. Writer. C. Price. D. Book number.
37. The two books have in common everything except ______.
A. the same interesting topics
B. the same level of learners
C. proper ways to excite the learner to talk
D. right kinds of activities for cultural communication
38. What does “entry level” refer to in this passage?
A. Low level beginners. B. Experts.
C. High level beginners. D. Native speakers.
39. According to the passage, you can have at least ______ ways to be connected if you want to know something about (AWL’s) books.
A. two B. three C. four D. six
40. The passage is probably taken from the ______ section in a newspaper.
A. EDUCATION B. NEWS C. BOOKSHELF D. OPINION
B
You watch a sad film and get caught up in your emotions. You cry your eyes out at the dramatic plot — you feel sad for the characters if they suffer, or happy for them when they are successful. It is only when the movie is over that you realize that what you were watching is not real.
But why couldn’t you accept that when you were so absorbed in the movie? It was reported in Science Daily this week that scientists at Case Western Reserve University, US, discovered that people simply cannot think emotionally and logically at the same time.
It has long been known that something different goes on in our brain when we use logic, rather than responding to something emotionally. Thinking logically is a step-by-step process, in which people make decisions through reasoning and find answers rationally. When we think emotionally, or empathize (有同感), we look at things from someone else’s point of view and try to feel their pain.
Now scientists have found that thinking logically and emotionally are like the two ends of a seesaw (蹺蹺板) — when we’re busy empathizing, the part of the brain used for cold, hard analysis is suppressed. And it’s also true the other way round.
To come to this conclusion, scientists gathered 45 people — men and women — to take brain scans as they solved different kinds of puzzles. Some of the puzzles were tough and involved math and physics and others were social problems that required participants to put themselves in other people’s shoes.
Scientists found that when participants were doing a math problem, the region in their brain that is associated with logical thinking lit up, and when asked to make emotional decisions, the region for emotional thinking lit up. But the most interesting part is that when asked to solve problems that required both logical and emotional responses, the participants always used one of the regions at a time while the other one went dark.
“Empathetic and analytic thinking are… mutually (相互之間地) exclusive (排斥的) in the brain,” said Anthony Jack, leader of the study. “You don’t have to favor one, but cycle efficiently between them, and employ the right network at the right time.”
However, people sometimes ended up using the wrong one. This explains why some people are good at solving complex math problems but have poor social skills. And why even the smartest people get taken in by fake but touching stories.
41. Why does the author mention watching movies at the beginning of the passage?
A. To show that we are easily moved by things that are not real.
B. To show that sometimes we only use emotional thinking.
C. To introduce the research based on this kind of experiences.
D. To prove emotional thinking is powerful.
42. Scientists at Case Western Reserve University, US, proved ______ through their recent tests.
A. logical thinking works differently from emotional thinking
B. logical thinking is much more efficient than emotional thinking
C. logical thinking and emotional thinking take turns to function independently
D. logical thinking and emotional thinking could work together
43. The underlined word “suppressed” in Paragraph 4 means ______.
A. starting to react actively
B. being completely damaged
C. to prevent something from working effectively
D. obtaining an opposite function
44. We can conclude from the last two paragraphs that ______.
A. people have to frequently switch between different types of thinking
B. adopting the wrong thinking mode could have bad results
C. people could only either have excellent logical thinking or emotional thinking
D. people who think logically could easily be controlled
45. What could be the best title for the passage?
A. Your Heart vs Your Mind B. Your Emotions
C. Logical Thinking D. Movies and Feelings
C
I still remember the days when I was a youthful student in an engineering school. I lived a casual life, without caring about the future. I smoked, drank with friends and made girlfriends. Little did I realized that casualness would certainly lead to loss.
Two years had passed and I was staring down a report card that highlighted FAIL in more than half the subjects. I didn’t care, at least not till my dad found out about it. You see, I studied in India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own education, my dad financed me.
Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking. He lost his temper but he just told me, “son, your allowance is cut in half from this moment on.” It hit me like a roundhouse kick from Bruce Lee. I was jolted(震搖) out of my bones! I couldn’t comprehend how to pay off the debts that I had accumulated in college. I owed everybody money: the grocery store, the bars, the restaurants, my friends, ect. I was living a life filled with credit.
When I came back to college, I knew if I din’t change the way I live my life I wouldn’t be able to pay everybody off. So I decided to make some changes, drastic changes. I quitted smoking, cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong road, starting hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books.
One year later, I went from a miserable failure to a magna cum laude(優等成績). Life was never the same again. This incident made me know that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it, however small or large. Even today it still motivates me when I feel that I’m about to lose or give up. It reminds me that I can do it!
46. Father decided to cut the author’s allowance when he found his son .
A. drank with friends B. made girl friends
C. failed in most subjects D. had the habit of smoking
47. The author didn’t care about his study until .
A. he entered the engineering school
B. he was in heavy debt he couldn’t bear
C. he decided to give up smoking
D. his allowance was cut in half
48. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that the author .
A. paid off his debt and life wasn’t hard for him any more
B. removed his habits and didn’t lead a casual life
C. never hung out with his friends but study all day
D. began to live a happy life due to his good grades
49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The author did well in making good friends in the school.
B. The author made great progress with the help of his friends.
C. Students tend to earn money for college expenses in America.
D. Students were encouraged to do part-time jobs in Indian schools.
50. The author’s purpose of writing this article is .
A. to introduce his university life to teenage readers
B. to those lazy students to study hard at school
C. to show you can overcome any difficulty if you take action
D. to call on the readers not to develop bad habits in college
D
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents, he is not so free to do what he wishes to do;he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong.
When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
51. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _______.
A. only children are interested in life
B. life for a child is comparatively easy
C. a child is always loved whatever he does
D. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return
52. After a child grows up, he ________.
A. will have little time playing
B. has to be successful in finding a job
C. can still ask for help in time of trouble
D. should be able to take care of himself
53. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People are often satisfied with their life.
B. Life is less interesting for old people.
C. Adults are freer to do what they want to do.
D. Adults should no longer rely on others.
54. The main idea of the passage is _________.
A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains
B. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard
C. childhood is the more enjoyable time in one’s life
D. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life
55. The paragraph following this passage will most probably discuss _________.
A. examples of successful young men
B. how to build up one’s position in society
C. pleasures and pains of old people
D. what to do when one has problems in life
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共35分)
注意事項：
1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。
2.本卷共6小題，共35分。
第三部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節：閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，並按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
She had to pack up her bedroom in Virgina Beach, where she lived with her mother, two sisters and brother. She had to say goodbye to her two dogs, who used to sleep in her bed, and to the beach, where she loved to ride waves on her boogie board.
But it was time to take the leap, however, heartbreaking and awkward it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that.
So off she went about 1,200 miles to West Des Moines, Lowa, to train with a coach from China and live with a white family she had never been met. When she arrived, Douglas thought that she must be the only black person in the state. When she woke up, she always said, “This isn’t my bed set. Where am I ?”
Liang Chow, who had coached the Olympic gold medalist Shawn Johnson, transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world, helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport. And a couple with four young daughters became her second family, nurturing her in Iown while her real family supported her from afar.
That move also was important in Douglas’s making history. By winning the Olympic all-round title, she became the first black woman to do so. She also became the fourth American woman to win the all-round, following Mary Lou Retton in 1984, Carly Patternson in 2004 and Nastia Liukin in 2008.
Douglas won, scoring 62.232 points, and led the competition from beginning to end. Viktoria Komova, who sobbed into her coach’s chest when she learned she had lost, won the silver, with 61.973 points. Aliya Mustafina, the 2010 world all-round champion, won the bronze with 59.566 points. The other American in the competition, Aly Raisman finished fourth after losing a tiebreaker(決勝局) to Mustafina.
Douglas said she had felt confident all along that she would win. “It was just an amazing feeling,” she said, giggling(咯咯笑). “I was just like, believe, don’t fear, believe.” After sacrificing(犧牲) so much, she had no other choice but to push forward, she said.
56. Why did Douglas leave her home at 14? (no more than 10 words)
57. How did she feel when Douglas first arrived at the new home? (no more than 5 words)
58. What does the underlined word “skyrocket” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?( no more than 3 words)
59. Is Douglas the first American woman who won all-round? Why do you think so? (no more than 15 words)
60. What do you think of Douglas from the story? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)
第二節:書面表達 (滿分 25分)
61. 假如你是李華，爲了進一步提高英語水平並瞭解西方的文化，你打算利用今年暑假的時間去美國Edward語言學習中心學習英語。請根據下面的提示內容給該中心的負責人Bruce寫一封信，把自己的要求告訴對方，希望儘快得到答覆。
①學習內容：英語口語;
②學習方式：最好是討論或社會調查;
③食宿和交通：住在美國家庭，步行去學校，以便熟悉周圍環境;
④學費或其他。
注意：1. 詞數不少於100;2. 必須包含提示內容;3. 請勿提及真實學校名稱; 4. 可適當加入細節，以使內容充實、行文連貫。
Dear Bruce,
I’d like to study English in your language center this summer vacation.
Best whishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第一節(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面五段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What colour does the woman prefer?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Blue.
2. What is the man probably doing?
A. Studying for an exam. B. Writing an article. C. Reading a magazine.
3. Who are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s cousin. B. Their friend. C. A singer.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
5. How does the woman feel about her job?
A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Satisfied.
第二節(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
聽下面幾段材料。每段材料後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。
6. Why is the woman against going to the Mexican restaurant?
A. It must be full. B. It isn’t open any more. C. The food is expensive.
7. Where does the man suggest going in the end?
A. To a theatre. B. To a sports field. C. To a swimming pool.
8. What is the man going to do?
A. Buy a pair of new shoes.
B. Go to get a coat.
C. Watch a game.
聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11小題。
9. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The man’s dad.
B. The man’s birthday party.
C. The woman’s brother.
10. What does the man think of his father’s look at his birthday party?
A. Professional. B. Funny. C. Great.
11. How will the man help the woman?
A. Make up with a funny look.
B. Ask his father to perform at a party.
C. Make stuff with balloons.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15小題。
12. Who is Ms Tyler probably?
A. A cook. B. A waiter. C. A restaurant owner.
13. What does the speaker complain?
A. He can’t arrange time to stay with his family.
B. He doesn’t get along well with his children.
C. His working hours are long.
14. What do we know about the speaker?
A. He is tired of his work.
B. He doesn’t take work seriously.
C. He can rest for two days a week.
15. What does the speaker want Ms Tyler to do?
A. Be grateful to others.
B. Fix the working hours.
C. Give monthly working plan.
試卷B
第一節(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽下面五段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the man’s pen-friend wearing in the photo?
A. Shorts. B. Jeans. C. Sunglasses.
2. Where will the speakers probably go next?
A. To a restaurant. B. To their house. C. To a gas station.
3. What does the boy want to be?
A. An engineer. B. An astronaut. C. A doctor.
4. What does the woman think of the ads?
A. Funny. B. Meaningless. C. Ineffective.
5. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a classroom. B. On a bus. C. At home.
第二節(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
聽下面幾段材料。每段材料後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。
6. How will the man get to San Francisco?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
7. When will the man get to the hotel in San Francisco?
A. On the 21st. B. On the 23rd. C. On the 28th.
8. Why did the man decide to change the transportation?
A. He couldn’t find suitable food easily.
B. He wanted to arrive earlier.
C. He couldn’t stand buses.
聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11小題。
9. What is one of the reasons the man chooses the woman’s college?
A. He wants to live in his city.
B. He is influenced by his friend.
C. He can be taught by famous teachers.
10. What worries the man most about this course?
A. He has to work hard.
B. He is not good at maths.
C. He doesn’t know how to control a class.
11. What is the man going to do?
A. Take the train. B. E-mail the man. C. Go into training.
聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第15小題。
12. Why are the two speakers upset?
A. It may snow during their vacation.
B. They may not be able be able take their vacation.
C. They may fail to join the graduation ceremony.
13. What can we learn about their vacation?
A. They are going skiing.
B. They have made bookings for their plane.
C. Their flight has been cancelled.
14. What made them miss so many classes?
A. The earthquake.
B. The bad winter.
C. A terrible flu.
15. What are they going to do right now?
A. Talk to their professors.
B. Speak to all of the other people.
C. Call the travel agency.
答案
第一部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿45分)
第一節：單項填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BDBDA 11-15 BCBAD
第二節：完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
16-20 ABCDD 21-25 ACABC 26-30 DBDAC 31-35 BADCB
第二部分 閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分)
36-40 CBACC 41-45 BCCBA 46-50 DDBCC 51-55 BDADC
第三部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節：閱讀表達(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
56. Because she needed training to be a gymnast.
57. She felt uneasy.
58. Soar./Rise rapidly./Increase suddenly/ greatly.
59. No, she isn’t. She is the first black woman to do so.
60. She is strong-minded. After she won the game, she said “I was just like, believe, don’t fear, believe.”
第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)
61. One possible version:
Dear Bruce,
I’d like to study English in your language center this summer vacation. I think it will greatly improve my spoken English and also I’ll learn about American culture. Studying in a traditional class in our country, I’d like a change. I think it’s better to discuss in class and it’ll be interesting to make a survey of society. If I have a chance to stay in an American family, that will be better. Living there, I can enjoy their culture and foods. I am wondering if I have a chance to live near the language center. If so, I can go to school on foot, which I think is easy for me to get to know the place quickly.
Besides, I’d like some information about your fees. I’d be grateful if you give me a hand. Looking forward to your reply.
Best whishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
天津市高三英語模擬試卷及答案 2
單選題 (本大題共15小題，每小題____分，共____分。)
need to master this technology immediately, ______ we will fall behind.
A. but
B. or
C. so
D. and
22.--- Jack, you look so great!
--- Thanks! I have lost 20 pounds since I ______ my personal trainer six months ago.
A. hired
B. have hired
C. hire
D. had hired
23.______ my father doesn’t say a lot in daily life, he gives me much love and affection.
A. Because
B. When
C. Although
D. If
erday we went to the library to do some reading, only to find that it ______.
A. had closed
B. had been closed
C. will close
D. will be closed
n ran out of the classroom in tears, but no one knew ______ she was so sad.
A. when
B. whether
C. that
D. why
traffic in Beijing will be better when Subway Line 16 ______ into service.
A. would be put
B. was put
C. will be put
D. is put
27.--- Henry, can you go to the concert tonight?
--- I’m afraid I can’t.I will give the ticket to ______ wants to enjoy it.
A. someone
B. whomever
C. everyone
D. whoever
December of 2015, the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen, ______ theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace.
A. whose
B. which
C. when
D. where
29.______ your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions.
A. Understand
B. Understanding
C. Understood
D. Having understood
takes a long time to restore nature_______ it is damaged.
A. since
B. unless
C. once
D. until
has been foggy for five I wish it______ sunny now!
A. would be
B. were
C. had been
D. is
someone turns away his body, it means impatience and a desire ____ a conversation.
A. to escape
B. escaped
C. escaping
D. having escaped
ers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ____ be playing there.
A. should
B. must
C. may
D. would
’s bad for your eyes if you keep them ______ on the screen for a long time.
A. fixed
B. fix
C. fixing
D. having fixed
______ hottest reality show Running Man III, Luhan is ______ only new member.
A. a; 不填
B. a; an
C. the; the
D. the; 不填
簡答題(綜合題) (本大題共6小題，每小題____分，共____分。)
A Deed a Day
It was a busy day as usual.I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our had only about twenty minutes to eat __36__ we had to take the girls to their next husband seemed a bit __37__ that dinner was not on the table.
That night, I had a heavy __38__, thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line (流水線) had become too __39__ in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our needed to be something that would __40__ our own agendas and energize us toward the common good.
I bought a notebook, named it “Our Deed Diary” and held a family meeting.I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a __41__ for others every could be for each other or for people outside our__42__ we all needed to write it down in the notebook.
I thought one deed a day was too ver, it was actually __43__ than it seemed because it had to be something __44__ what we had already ing birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not __45__.
We had a rough __46__ some days, someone would forget to __47__ a good deed, while on other days, we would forget to write our good deeds in the r a few weeks though, I found myself waking up in the morning trying to __48__ what good deed I could do for someone that daughters began to rush to me after school to __49_ me the good deed they had done.
Now, after a year, I am happy to say that it is making a(n) __50__ in our ead of always __51__ what the day will bring for us, we think about what we can do for someone else.
Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so ____? I feel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only __53__ by giving to someone else from your best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else; you dont even look for or expect anything in __54__, when someone does return the favor, it is an enormous and positive __55_.
36.
gh
ss
re
e
37.
yed
led
rrassed
htened
38.
lder
ach
t
39.
rbed
rested
ident
essful
40.
at
te
cus
ll
41.
ness
42.
ol
43.
nger
ter
er
er
44.
nd
t
een
45.
er
t
en
t
47.
se
k
rd
48.
ribe
de
mber
ain
49.
g
h
r
50.
rt
ce
erence
une
51.
etting
eving
ing
ering
52.
ng
ng
rising
rding
53.
rience
ine
ict
ange
54.
nce
rn
r
55.
ct
s
tude
ribution
A
My daughter Kelly is a cautious needs to warm up to situations, is hesitant to try new with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants, “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.
This has been challenging for me at times.“Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim year she learned to ride a bike without training this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon (三項全能) .
On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many was nervous but trying to keep it together.
And then it was her the second she jumped into the water, my heart daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever dominated(主宰) that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.
I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like was because she was afraid of something and conquered(克服) that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.
All day I would find myself just looking over at her and might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day.I won the chance to see my girl shine.
Shine on, sweet baby.
y is nervous when ________.
ations are new to her
are around her
changes into a leader
is away from her mom
can know from Paragraph 3 ______.
race began in the early morning
whole family gave Kelly support
y was eager for her turn in the race
y prepared for her brother’s birthday party
ng Kelly’s performance in the race, the author felt ______.
ted and proud
ous and uneasy
ous and concerned
ied and hesitant
author “felt like I won that day” because Kelly ______.
essed love to her
the gold medal
part in the sport
came the fear
B
Robotic Puppy
Roll over, sit and fetch aren’t commands normally given to a robot, but the smart toy company WowWee has developed a new way of owning a puppy.
CHIP (Canine Home Intelligent Pet) is a robotic dog with blue LED eyes and pointy ears and can sit, shake, dance and make all types of dog also has tracking capabilities to help locate its owner.“The beauty about CHIP is that it has its own thing going on,” said Sufer, CTO at WowWee.“It has its own life and own kind of if you’re not around, it’s always doing something.”
CHIP uses wheels to get around and is loaded with sensors(傳感器) that give it a 360-degree view to find its pup is Bluetooth enabled, which connects to a wristband worn by its wristband, similar to a watch, displays icons(圖標)for different commands such as a thumb-up, which allows you to give your pup a digital belly its owner wearing a smart wristband, it can even follow him around the room.
“We worked on CHIP for about five to six months,” Davin Sufer, told , “We ty up with a concept, model and product and get it on shelves within a year.” The company plans to start shipping units by next fall, which will allow them to load up the robotic dog with sensors and add many more animated responses per-owner interactivity.
The high-tech toy company made its debut(處女作)in 2004 by releasing the 1.5 foot RoboSapien, which sold millions of , which hit shelves last year, is a seven inch tall robot covered in white with black s can direct it, change its emotions and make it dance to any song on your ’s loud, fast and active.
About 15 years ago, a company called ToyQuest developed the first ever electronic robotic dog---Tekno, the Robotic company sold over seven million units in the first season and 40 million more during its original four years of o was built with over 160 emotions and instructions, but most importantly offered consumers a quick look into the future.
rding to Sufer, the amazing characteristic of CHIP is that _____.
is loaded with special sensors
can make all kinds of dog noises
has quick response to the commands
can do something without instructions
can follow its owner with the help of _____.
A.a watch
B.a smart wristband
ty ears
LED eyes
the passage, we can know_______.
can be bought in the store now
ee introduced its first product last year
o provided the bright future of the robotic puppy
is the first company to develop the robotic puppy
C
Does happiness have a scent?
When someone is happy, can you smell it?You can usually tell when someone is happy based on seeing them smile, hearing them laugh or perhaps from receiving a big can you also smell their happiness? Surprising new research suggests that happiness does indeed have a scent, and that the experience of happiness can be transmitted through smell, reports .
For the study, 12 young men were shown videos meant to bring about a variety of emotions while researchers gathered sweat samples from of the men were healthy and none of them were drug users or smokers, and all were asked to ____ drinking or eating smelly foods during the study period.
Those sweat samples were then given to 36 equally healthy young women to smell, while researchers monitored their women were selected to smell the samples, apparently because previous research has shown that women have a better sense of smell than men and are also more sensitive to emotional signaling—though its unclear why only men were chosen to produce the scents.
Researchers found that the behavior of the women after smelling the scents—particularly their facial expressions—indicated a relationship between the emotional states of the men who produced the sweat and the women who sniffed them.
“Human sweat produced when a person is happy brings about a state similar to happiness in somebody who breathes this smell,” said study co-author Gun Semin, a professor at Koc University in Turkey.
This is a fascinating finding because it not only means that happiness does have a scent, but that the scent is capable of transmitting the emotion to study also found that other emotions, such as fear, seem to carry a scent ensures previous research suggesting that some negative emotions have a smell, but it is the first time this has proved to be true of positive feelings.
Researchers have yet to isolate(分離) exactly what the chemical compound for the happiness smell is, but you might imagine what the potential applications for such a finding could iness perfumes, for instance, could be t therapies(香味療法)could also be developed to help people through depression or aps the most surprising result of the study, however, is our broadened understanding of how emotions get communicated, and also how our own emotions are potentially managed through our social context and the emotional states of those around is the main finding of the new research?
produce more sweats.
tive emotions have a smell.
sant feelings can be smelt out.
n have a better sense of smell.
underlined part “abstain from” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
d
tice
inue
is the application value of the new research?
umes could help people understand each other.
smells could be developed to better our mood.
umes could be produced to cure physical diseases.
smells could be created to improve our appearance.
can learn from the last paragraph that ____.
iness comes from a scent of sweat
tive energy can deepen understanding
le need more emotional communication
al surroundings can influence our emotions
D
Conventional wisdom is a major barrier to innovation that threatens the survival of companies ’s based on the assumption that old ideas will always work, so they shouldn’t be e this may be a valid assumption in situations that don’t change, it’s unlikely to hold true in a changing today’s rapid changing global environment, old methods often dont work, and stubbornly using them can lead to major problems.
Most people seem to agree with conventional wisdom because it gives one a false sense of everyone else believes it, then it must be viduals who use conventional wisdom are certain that they are right, and being right is want to continue using old ideas rather than take risks with changes that might not 1977, Ken Olsen, co-founder and CEO of Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), stated “There is no reason for any individual to have a computer in his home.” Despite being a dominant leader in the computer industry, DEC no longer le seem to forget that since innovation is a change, there can be no innovation without rtunately, conventional wisdom prevents leaders, followers and companies from changing and therefore companies don’t innovate, but their competitors do, the future is likely to be king from conventional wisdom has led to many of the most innovative companies and products in history across many industries, so it has a powerful effect on business success.
Ted Turner (founder of CNN) knew little, if anything, about the news business, but he knew it was inconvenient to watch news only at the dinner hour, as was common before er’s solution was to create a cable channel dedicated to news 24 hours a news establishment reflected conventional wisdom at the time, and predicted his idea would fail because no one wanted to watch the news all ver, ____ers just have to watch when they want to get to conventional thinking, the critics failed to recognize the opportunity that was clear to assumed that only what was familiar to them could work in the future.
Conventional wisdom prevents creativity, flexibility and risk-taking, so unconventional leaders enthusiastically break from survive, thrive and maintain competitive advantage, companies must be flexible when reacting to change.
has disappeared probably because ___________.
consumers didn’t like its products
leaders lacked the sense of security
CEO stuck to the conventional ideas
employees took many risks with changes
founding of CNN is used as an example to prove _________.
ing opportunities could lead to failure
ging could contribute to business success
hing news at the dinner hour is convenient
entional wisdom influences business success
does the underlined part probably mean?
et scientists can ensure the CNN works properly.
of the viewers don’t like to watch the news at work.
’s necessary to understand when people watch the news.
’s easy to know people needn’t watch the news all the time.
passage is mainly written to tell us that ______.
methods are changing with time
rtunities lead to business success
entional wisdom limits innovation
essful companies need wise leaders
Lost in the Post
How would you feel if the letter you penned carefully and posted to your favorite star ended up in the recycling bin? Thats where unopened fan mail sent to singer Taylor Swift was found in Nashville.___71___
Swift’s management said it was an accident, but dealing with piles of letters is a burden for most public rding to the BBC reporter Jon Kelly, at the height of his fame, Johnny Depp was said to receive up to 10,000 letters a week.___72___
The dawn of the digital age in which public figures with a Twitter account can be messaged directly has made the process White House says it deals with 20,000 messages addressed to President Barack Obama each day.
Some celebrities don’t want 2008, Beatles drummer Ringo Starr said that he would throw them out because he was too busy.___73___ Robert Pattinson, star of the Twilight films, claims that he reads tonnes and tonnes of letters from fans, which takes up almost all his free time.
Many artists, however, outsource(外包) the task of opening, reading and ia “Spanky” Taylor, 58, has run a service in California that does just that since 1987.___74___ Most letters are simply declarations of affection and admiration, she says.A few ask for money.A small number contain threats which require her to contact the celebrity’s security team and law enforcement.
The biggest problem for Taylor is working out how to deal with the correspondence(通信)ents such as soft toys are sent to local hospitals, and most of the letters just get shredded and recycled.
___75___ For some, this is enough, according to Lynn Zubernis, an expert at West Chester says that the relationship between fan and celebrity may exist only in the mind of the former but it comes from a deeply-rooted human need for community.
rs do attempt to get through it themselves.
fact, there is no alternative to deal with the problem.
could he have enough time to skim through these letters one by one?
cally, correspondence is acknowledged by a photo with a printed “signature”.
rdingly, the correspondence problem has been difficult for the computer to automate
and her staff deal with up to 20,000 items of mail a month on behalf of 26 celebrities.
incident has caused a wide public concern about how the public figures deal with the letters or mails from the fans.
書面表達 (本大題共____分。)
(1)假設你是紅星中學高三(1)班的班長李華, 你們班的外教Lisa已經結束本學期的教學工作回到美國，請代表你們班給她寫一封郵件。
郵件的內容包括：
1.詢問她的近況;
2.回顧在外教課上的收穫;
3.表達對她的感謝和祝福。
注意：
1.詞數不少於50;
2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear
Lisa,________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
(2)
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。請根據以下四幅圖的先後順序，以“A visit to the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War”爲題，給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿件，介紹你們班同學參觀抗日戰爭紀念館的過程。
注意：詞數不少於60。
單選題
B A C B D D D A B C B A C A C
簡答題
CADACABCABCDBDCDABB
ABAD
DBC
CABD
CBDC
GCAFD
書面表達
(1)Dear
Lisa,
How have you been? You must be enjoying your life back at still miss the days we spent the last term, we all benefited a lot from your improved our oral English and became more confident to express addition, we learned so much about western culture and behalf of my class, I would like to thank you for teaching us English! We wish you joy and happiness in the new stage of life!
Yours,
Li Hua
(2)
Last Saturday, our class visited the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War. When our school bus arrived at the Museum, we got off and entered in line. The moment we went into the exhibition room, we were attracted by the pictures and descriptions about the war on the wall. Some students took notes while others had a little discussion. We were shocked at the cruelty of the war. Then we gathered in another room and listened to an old soldier telling the stories about the war. Therefore, we had a better understanding of the history.
Before we left, we all came to the front of the museum and took a picture with the old soldier in memory of our visit. We were very glad to meet such a true hero.
We hope by visiting the museum more people can remember what happened in the war and treasure the peaceful life.
解析
單選題
句子的意思是，我們需要立刻掌握這種技術，否則的話，我們就會落後。所以選B。
since引導的時間狀語從句用過去式，主句用現在完成時。所以選A。
句子的意思是，雖然爸爸言語不多，但他給了我很多關愛。所以選C。
句子的意思是，昨天我去圖書館看書，結果發現圖書館關門了。去圖書館是過去的，關門在去之前，過去的過去用過去完成時，所以排除C和D。圖書館關門了是被動的，所以排除A。故選B。
句子的意思是，她哭着衝出教室，但是沒有人知道她爲什麼那麼傷心。所以選D。
在時間狀語從句中，主句用將來時，從句用一般現在時，故選D。
句子的意思是，我會把票給任何想要去那場演唱會的人。A和C不能引導從句，B在從句中作賓語，所以只能選D。
句子意思是，2015年12月份，第二屆世界互聯網大會在溫州舉行，它的主題是維護網絡安全和穩定。關係詞和theme之間有從屬關係，所以選whose。
Understand your own needs在句子中作主語，動詞作主語要用動名詞或不定式。所以選B。
句子的意思是，一旦被破會，自然很難恢復。once表示一旦，所以選C。
wish引導的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，對現在的虛擬，動詞棟過去式，be動詞只能用were，不能用was。所以選B。
句子的意思是，一個人轉過身表明了不耐煩和不想說法的願望。修飾抽象名詞用不定式，所以選A。
句子的意思是，在附近，司機應該減速行駛，因爲可能有孩子在路上玩耍。may，表示可能，所以選C。
句子的意思是，長時間盯着屏幕對眼睛不好。句子中有一個keep+賓語+賓語補足語的句型，eye和fix之間是動賓關係，所以用過去分詞表被動，故選A。
第一空，最高級前面要加the，第二空，only表示特指，要用定冠詞，所以選C。
簡答題
36.句子的意思是，在我們帶孩子們參加下一個活動之前，只有20分鐘的時間吃飯。所以選C。
37.句子的意思是，晚餐還沒有端上餐桌，所以丈夫有點惱火。annoyed，惱火的。
38.句子的意思是，那天晚上，我心情有點沉重。所以選D。
39.從第一段的描述可知，我們都太忙了，所以選A。be absorbed in， 忙於……。
40.我們需要一件能讓我們調整我們的注意力的焦點的事情。refocus，調整注意力的焦點。所以選C。
41.從下文可以看出，我要家人每天對他人行一個善。所以選A。
42.句子的意思是，這件好事可以是對家裏的其他人，也可以是家庭之外的人。所以選B。
43.這一句和上一句之間是轉折關係。我原以爲很簡單，其實比想象的要難得多。所以選C。
44.從下文可以看出，這件事情不能重複，所以是我們已經做過的事情之外的事情。beyond，……之外的。所以選A。
45.句子的意思是，給已經發過賀卡的人送生日賀卡不能計算在內。count，算數，計算在內。所以選B。
46.句子的意思是，開始並不順利，所以選C。
47.句子的意思是，有時候，某個人會忘記做一件好事。所以選D。
48.句子的意思是，每天早上醒來的時候，我都會去想今年能對別人做什麼好事。所以選B。
49.句子的意思是，每天放學回家，女兒們都會跑來告訴我她們所做的好事。所以選D。
a difference，有意義，有影響。所以選C。
51.後半句的動詞think與wonder意思相同，故選D。
52.句子的意思是，誰能想到每天做一件好事會有這麼有回報?rewarding，有回報的。故選D。
53.句子的意思是，女兒們所感受到的內心的快樂是隻有從內心裏幫助別人的時候才能經歷的。experience，經歷，所以選A。
return，作爲回報。句子的意思是，你甚至不期望等待任何回報。所以選B。
55.如果別人真的回報了你的善意，這是一個額外的好處。bonus，額外的好處。所以選B。
56.細節理解題。根據第一段最後一句“But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous”可知，當她離開自己習慣的區域，也就是進入新的環境是，她就會感到害羞和緊張。所以選A。
57.細節理解題。根據第三段第一句中的“we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon”可知，全家人都去陪她，都很支持她。所以選B。
58.細節理解題。根據第五段中的“I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life.”和第六段中的“All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling”可知作者對女兒的表現非常驕傲和激動。所以選A。
59.推理判斷題。根據上文可知，作者之所以那麼激動和驕傲，是因爲女兒克服了自己的恐懼，在比賽中表現的非常自信。所學選D。
60.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Even if you’re not around, it’s always doing something.”可知這款機器狗能夠在沒有人的指令的情況下活動，所以選D。
61.根據第三段中的“With its owner wearing a smart wristband, it can even follow him around the room.”可知CHIP能夠跟上主人是因爲主人佩戴的智能手錶。所以選B。
62.細節理解題。根據最後一句“Tekno was built with over 160 emotions and instructions, but most importantly offered consumers a quick look into the future.”可知選C。
63.細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Surprising new research suggests that happiness does indeed have a scent, and that the experience of happiness can be transmitted through smell”可知研究發現快樂有一種味道，而且這種味道能夠通過嗅覺傳遞出去。所以選C。
64.詞意猜測題。根據上文可知，實驗對象被要求不吸毒不抽菸，目的是爲了不對收集的汗液的味道產生干擾，所以他們被要求不要吃有味道的食物。故選A。
65.細節理解題。根據倒數第二段最後一句“Scent therapies(香味療法)could also be developed to help people through depression or anxiety.”只可可以研製出一種香水來幫助我們度過焦慮和失望的時期，故選B。
66.推理判斷題。根據最後一句中的“also how our own emotions are potentially managed through our social context and the emotional states of those around us”可知，我們的社會背景和周圍人的情緒能夠影響我們的情緒。所以選D。
67.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“There is no reason for any individual to have a computer in his home.”可知DEC的CEO固守傳統觀念，最終導致了公司的破產，所以選C。
68.推理判斷題。根據第三段最後一句“Breaking from conventional wisdom has led to many of the most innovative companies and products in history across many industries, so it has a powerful effect on business success.”可知，變革導致成功，第四段舉了CNN的事例來論證這個觀點。所以選B。
69.詞意猜測題。根據上下文可知，這個道理很簡單，不需要尖端的科學課才能明白這個道理，所以選D。
70.主旨大意題。縱觀全文，這篇文章主要寫因循守舊制約成功，而創新導致成功。故選C。
71.G項中的“this incident”指代的是上一段中提到了事件，所以選G。
72.C項中的he對應上一句中的Johnny Deep，these letters對應上一句中的20,000 messages，所以選C。
73.下一句中的“claims that he reads tonnes and tonnes of letters from fans, which takes up almost all his free time ”與A項中的“attempt to get through it themselves”對應，故選A。
74.本段第一句中的“outsource(外包) the task of opening, reading and replying”與F項中的“deal with up to 20,000 items of mail a month on behalf of 26 celebrities.”相對應。故選F。
75.上文講的是Taylor如何幫助明星顧客處理粉絲來信。D項接着講她回覆來信的一種方式：照片+“簽名”。另外，後一句的this與D項形成對應關係。故選D。
書面表達
(1)本題是一篇書信體裁的作文，要按照所給要點逐條展開，注意語言的準確性和得體性。
(2)本題是一篇記敘文，要按照所給要點，逐條展開，注意表達的準確性。
