小升中英語語法數詞知識點考點梳理複習
知識要點
表示“多少”和“第幾”的詞,叫數詞。數詞分爲基數詞和序數詞兩種。
1)基數詞:在十位數詞和個位數詞中間加上連字符 “ - “ 。如: 21 twenty -one‘基數詞三位以上的數詞, 在百位和十位之間,一般要用連詞"and “。 如: 132 one hundred and thirty-two.
表示”萬“的詞英語中沒有。如1萬可用10千來表示。 ten thousand. 30萬可用 three hundred thousand 來表示。
基數詞的用法:
1.編號的事物用基數詞: 如:Lesson Five, Room 101
2.表示”年,月,日“ 時用基數詞。
3.表示 “幾點鐘, 幾點過幾分” 用基數詞。 It is two to two. 現在是兩點差兩分。
4.加減乘除用基數詞。 One plus two is three.一加二等於三。Eight minus four is four. 八減四等於四。
Two times two is four.二乘二等於四 divided by two is five.十除二等於五。
5表示百分數用基數詞.
Thirty percent of them is water. 它們當中有30%的水。
6.表示分數時,分子數字用基數詞, 但分母要用序數詞, 如分子不是1,序數詞要用複數形式。
One-fifth of the books are mine. 三分之一的書是我的`。
Three-tenths of water is disappeared. 十分之三的水不見了。
2)序數詞:表示數目順序的詞用序數詞。
1.序數詞1━19 除第一,第二,第三,第五,第八,第九, 第十二變化不規則外, 其餘均由在基數詞後加上 -th。
2.十位整數的序數詞的構成方法是, 是將十位整數基數詞的詞尾 -y 變成 i 再加 -eth。
3.幾十幾的序數詞,只是把個位數變成序數詞, 十位數不變。
4.第一百以上的多位序數詞 由基數詞的形式變結尾部分爲序數詞形式來表示。
one hundred and twenty-first ,one thousand,three hundred and twentieth
5.序數詞的縮寫形式 有時,序數詞可以用縮寫形式來表示。主要縮寫形式有。
first--lst second--2nd third--3rd fourth--4th sixth--6th twentieth--20th twenty-third--23rd 其中lst,2nd,3rd爲特殊形式,其它的都是阿拉伯數字後加上th。
6.通常前面要加定冠詞 the;但是如果序數詞前出現不定冠詞a或an時,則表示“再”,“又”.
We’ve tried it three we try it a fourth time?
7.基數詞也可以表示順序。只需將基數詞放在它所修飾的名詞之後(名詞需大寫) 即可,不需要添加定冠詞。
the first lesson-Lesson One ,the fifth page-Page 5, the twenty-first room-Room 21
練習請看第二頁
1. I‘ve read ______ sports news about the F1 race today.
A. two B. pieces C. two pieces D. two pieces of
2. During World War II, a Jewish(猶太)lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her ______.
A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieth D. the fiftieth
3. The river through our city, which is about _________, is clean again.
A. 6000 meters long B. 6000-metres-long
C. 6000-metre-long D. 6000 meter long
4. I study in Yu Cai Middle School. There are two ____students in our school.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
5. They said they would have holiday.
A. a two-month B. two months C. two-months D. two-month’s
6.-When was the PLA founded?
-It was founded on ____.
A. July 1. 1921 B. October 1.1949
C. May 1.1922 D. August 1.1927
7. In the past two years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest is an that stands in the centre.
A. 80-floor building B. 60-floor building
C. 80-floor buildings D. 70 floors building
number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.
A. were ; was B. was ; was C. was ; were D. were ; were
9.- How soon will you finish your work? -In about _______.
A. one and a half month B. one month and a half
C. one and half a month D. a month and half
10.-Would you like some fruit, madam? -Oh, yes. _______, please.
A. 5 kilo bananas B. 5 kilos of bananas
C. 5 kilo of bananas D. 5 kilos of banana
小升中英語專項練習 完形填空及答案1
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they ___1___ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty ___2___ five. He thought, “ It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good ___3___ there on time.”
___4___ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He ___5___ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and ___6___ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he ___7___ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her ___8___ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful.
Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very ___9___ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said ___10___ except one word—sorry.
1. A. should B. shall C. would D. will
2. A. past B. to C. of D. after
3. A. to arrived at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride
4. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then
5. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around
6. A. made B. let C. had D. felt
7. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear
8. A. name B. school C. age D. address
9. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind
10 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
【答案】CBBDDACDBD
小升中英語專項練習 完形填空及答案2
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets ___1___ the traffic drives___2___ the left. ___3___ you cross a street, you must look to the ___4___ first and then left.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very___5___. Traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be ___6___, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, ___7___ you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses ___8___ two floors. You can sit on the second floor.___9___ there you can see the city very ___10___. It’s very interesting.
1. A. so B. but C. however D. because
2. A. in B. on C. to D. by
3. A. After B. While C. Before D. But
4. A. left B. right C. buses D. front
5. A. busy B. long C. many D. dirty
6. A. safe B. busy C. dangerous D. careful
7. A. and B. or C. because D. when
8. A. with B. in C. on D. for
9. A. On B. From C. Off D. To
10. A. well B. good C. fine D. nice
【答案】DBCBADBABA
小升中英語專項練習 完形填空及答案3
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very ___1___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people ___2___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be ___3___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to ___4___ these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other ___5___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on ___6___ of it, and the other half was always ___7___.
“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “___8___ other people have ever done that before.”
One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, ___9___ not on the top half?”
“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛筆) can’t ___10___ very high.”
1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good
2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took
3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich
4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell
5. A. men’s B. people’s C. boy’s D. child’s
6. A. half B. part C. side D. end
7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready
8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many
9. A. then B. and C. but D. or
10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. reach
【答案】DACDBABACD
小升中英語專項練習 完形填空及答案4
Mr Smith lives in the small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes ___1___ the same way.
One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train, a man ___3___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said, “___4___ ” to him and then ___5___ to talk to him. The man said, “Your ___6___ isn’t interesting, is it? You got on the same train at the same station at the same time ___7___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”
When Mr Smith ___8___ this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?”
“Because I’m ___10___ sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.
1. A. family B. house C. village D. home
2. A. seeing B. look C. reading D. finding
3. A. before B. behind C. beside D. next to
4. A. Sorry B. Thanks C. Hello D. Goodbye
5. A. refused B. stopped C. ordered D. began
6. A. life B. work C. office D. child
7. A. one B. every C. this D. yesterday
8. A. heard B. listened C. found D. felt
9. A. asked B. said C. told D. talked
10. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes
【答案】DCBCDABABC
小升中英語專項練習 完形填空及答案5
On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very ___1___. The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone ___2___ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ” she said, “I love you.”
Ronals and Edwine Harden were so ___3___ that they started a special telephone service(服務)called “Alive and Well”. The service helps ___4___ to get in touch with children who have run away from home.
Young people can phone “Alive and Well” and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by answering machines. So ___5___ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are ___6___ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well” they can telephone their parents and they do not ___7___ about this or giving out their addresses.
The Hardens and their helpers ___8___ the telephone messages and connect(聯繫)the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in ___9___. For only two pence(便士)they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and ___10___ a parent's worry: Is he dead or alive?
1. A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. exciting
2. A. away B. out C. back D. along
3. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind
4. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends
5. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
6. A. at B. above C. over D. under
7. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear
8. A. ask for B. listen to C. look up D. write down
9. A. Paris B. Tokyo C. London D. New York
10. A. stop B. make C. feel D. leave
【答案】BABCDDBDCA
相關文章
-
小升中語文知識點考點梳理複習
1、《三國演義》中的人物很多都有綽好,如“水鏡先生”是(司馬徽)、“臥龍”是(諸葛孔明)、“鳳雛”是(龐統)、“美髯公”是(關羽)、“小霸王”是( 孫策)、“常勝將軍”是(趙雲)。2、被稱爲“神機軍師”的人物是( 朱武) -
小升中必備語法名詞的格知識點考點梳理
在英語中有些名詞可以加"'s"來表示所有關係,帶這種詞尾的名詞形式稱爲該名詞的所有格,如:a teacher's book。名詞所有格的規則如下:1) 單數名詞詞尾加"'s",複數名詞詞尾沒有s,也要加"'s",如the boy's ba -
小升中英語考點知識點梳理
一、a number of ,the number ofa number of 意思是“許多”,相當於a lot of ; the number of意思是“……的數目,……的`數量”,當它作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。A number of students like playing computer games. -
小升中數學考點知識點考點梳理彙總
體積和表面積三角形的面積=底高2。 公式 S= ah2正方形的面積=邊長邊長 公式 S= a2長方形的面積=長寬 公式 S= ab平行四邊形的面積=底高 公式 S= ah梯形的面積=(上底+下底)高2 公式 S=(a+b)h2內角和:三角形的內角和=180 -
小升中語文知識點考點梳理彙總
小升中語文知識點考點梳理彙總1一、字詞:1、中學畢業以後,他來到北京,投奔(bèn)叔叔,想學一技之長。2、雖然他失去了物質上的享受,但是他沒有麻痹(bì)自己,而是積極地尋找新的起點。3、犯錯誤時,不能想着一味地包庇(bì)孩 -
小升中語文氣象知識點考點梳理彙總
一場秋雨一場寒,十場秋雨穿上棉。早晨下雨當日晴,晚上下雨到天明。雨打五更,日曬水坑。南風暖,北風寒,東風潮溼,西風乾。久雨冷風掃,天晴定可靠。滿天亂飛雲,雨雪下不停。天上烏雲蓋,大雨來得快。有雨天邊亮,無雨頂上光。喜鵲枝 -
小升中語文複習考點知識點整理
1、漢語拼音漢語拼音是幫助識字和學習普通話的工具。在國小階段要求熟練掌握聲母、韻母、拼音、聲調、整體認讀音節和一些拼寫規則,能正確地拼讀、拼寫音節;能按順序背誦、默寫字母表,認識大寫字母,會用音序;能運用拼音 -
小升中數學考試重難點知識點的梳理
國小生都是很喜歡把頭髮給紮起來的,因爲小女孩把頭髮紮起來以後,是特別的好看的,可是很多媽媽不太會給孩子扎頭髮,所以說就要好好地學習了,要如何去扎頭髮才能讓自己的女兒變得更好看一些?現在我們就一起來欣賞一下這些很好 -
小升中必備語法知識點梳理
小升中必備語法:every,no,all,both,neither,nor1)不定代詞有all , both, every, each, either, neither, more, little, few, much, many, another, other, some, any , one, no 以及some, something, anything, every -
2017小升中英語介詞for的知識點梳理
英語在小升中考試中佔有一定比重,備戰小升中應該從瞭解英語的知識點開始。以下是本站小編搜索整理的關於2017小升中英語介詞for的知識點梳理,供參考學習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生