我們都知道英文的單詞通常包含有前綴、後綴和詞根三部分。前綴改變詞義,後綴改變詞性,詞根表達最基本的含義。以下是本站小編搜索整理的關於歷年考研英語使用頻率較高的後綴33個,供參考複習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
1. -able 形容詞後綴 suitable, flexible, affordable,lovable
2. -age 名詞後綴 postage, shortage, advantage
3. -al 名詞後綴arrival, refusal;-al 形容詞後綴natural, structural
4. -ance, -ence :名詞後綴 importance, appearance, reference
5. -ant, -ent 名詞後綴 applicant, correspondent, .-ant, -ent.形容詞後綴different, important, pleasant
6. -dom 名詞後綴 kingdom, freedom, wisdom
7.–en 動詞後綴deepen, fasten;形容詞後綴golden, wooden
8.-ee 名詞後綴,指人employee, interviewee
9.-ery 名詞後綴bravery, slavery
10 .-free 形容詞後綴 “免於”carefree, duty-free
11 .-ful 形容詞後綴careful, painful, beautiful, handful
12.-hood 名詞後綴childhood, manhood
13 .- ion, -ition, -ation名詞後綴collection, observation, imitation, initiation
14.-ity,-ty名詞後綴 purity, cruelty,
15.-ify 動詞後綴classify, simplify, purify, justify
16.-ize, -ise動詞後綴modernize/modernise, popularize/ popularise, socialize
17.-ic,-ical形容詞後綴 atomic, ironic, psychological, critical
18 .-ish形容詞後綴girlish, childish
19 .-ive形容詞後綴 creative, supportive
20.-less形容詞後綴,含有否定含義hopeless, painless
21.-like 形容詞後綴 “像。。。一樣” childlike, ladylike
22.-ment名詞後綴,movement, retirement
23.–ology 名詞後綴,表示學科,學說,biology, sociology, climatology,
24–ous/ious 形容詞後綴famous, dangerous, poisonous, humorous
25.-ship 名詞後綴friendship, scholarship (獎學金,學問,學識)
26 .-sion/-ssion 名詞後綴decision, expansion, possession
27 .- some名詞後綴tiresome, troublesome
28.-th名詞後綴growth, width
29. –ure 名詞後綴 表示行爲、行爲的結果、狀態、情況。departure 離開,出發, pressure壓力,failure 失敗, exposure暴露,揭露
30 . –ward 形容詞及副詞後綴表示“向...的”、“向...”、“朝...” 。downward向下的.,朝下, upward向上的,朝上, northward向北的,朝北, southward, inward, seaward, homeward
31. –wards 副詞後綴表示“向...”、“朝...”。downwards 向下,朝下, upwards向下,朝上, northwards向北,朝上, southwards
32. –y 形容詞後綴 表示“多...的、有...的、如...的、屬於...的” rainy, windy, rosy, smoky, bloody, earthy, homey
33. –wise 副詞後綴, clockwise, otherwise, likewise, stepwise(逐步地)