詞彙的積累在英語學習中是很重要的，爲了幫助大家積累詞彙量，以下是小編幫大家整理的大學聯考生必背3500詞，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
大學聯考生必背3500詞
1. ◎ pack n.包，捆;(獵犬、野獸等的)一羣
a pack of cigarettes/clothes a pack of thieves v. (爲運輸或儲存而)打包
pack sth away 收拾起來放好 pack sth (up) 將…包/捆起來
pack sth/sb into sth 使…擠進… The room was packed with people.
They packed into a tiny car.
2. pain n. 疼痛 pains n. 苦功，大力氣 His neck is in pain. 、He has a bad pain in his left foot. pleasures and pains 苦與樂 No pains, no gains. 不勞不獲。
3. pale: go pale.
4. ●panic n/v panicked panicking 1)e’s no panic.
2) were in a state of panic. 3)e’s no point getting into panic about the exams .
4).I panicked when I saw smoke coming out of my house. 5) gunfire panicked my horse .
5. paper n (u) /(c) 紙;報紙;論文;試卷 a sheet /piece of paper go through the papers
6. park n (c) 公園 vt. 停放(車輛 飛機等) 1) Can we park the car here? 2) a parking lot 停車場
7. part n 部分;成分;角色;零件 adj. 部分的
play/act a part in a part-time teacher vt/vi 分開;分離
1) He tried to part the two men who were fighting. (vt.) 2) They two parted at the gate.
8. ●participate v參加，參與 Participant 參與者 participation 參與
She didn’t participate in the discussion.
9. ●particular adj 特殊的 particularly adv
be particular about 對…..挑剔 in particular 特別 尤其
He stressed the point in particular. 1). We must pay particular attention to the point .
2) is very particular ______her clothes .(對….挑剔)
3) loves science fiction ______particular .(尤其)
4) nurse asked me for my particulars .(個人資料)
10. ●partly adv 部分地， 在一定程度上 1) road is partly finished.
2).I didn’t enjoy the trip very much , partly because of the weather.
3) was only partly responsible for the accident.
11. pass vt. 傳遞 經過 通過 pass away 去世 pass by 經過 路過
12. past adj 過去的; 前任的 a past president (前任總統)
n. 過去 in the past adv. 經過 run/ walk past
prep. 過 He is past sixty
13. ◎patience n.容忍;耐心 have (no) patience with sb (不)能寬恕
lose one’s patience with sb; be out of patience with sb 對某人失去耐心
14. patient n.病人 adj.耐心的 be patient with
15. pay (paid, paid) v. 支付 n. 工資 1)pay (sb) … for sth 2) pay off
3) pay back 4) pay a visit to 5) get paid The workers get paid by the month.
16. people n. (c) 人們;民族;人民 1)people of all walks of life 各界人士
2) The Chinese are a hard –working people.
3) He lived for the people and died for the people.
17. percent n. 百分之….. 70 percent of the students are…
18. ●perform v. 表演，履行，行動，運作
1) performs an important role in our organization.
2) operation has never been performed in this country.
3).A computer can perform many tasks at once .
4) play was first performed in 1987.
5) company has been performing poorly over the past year .
performer performance
19. ◎permission n.允許，許可，同意 ask/request/apply for permission 申請許可
get/obtain/receive permission 獲得批准 with/without one’s permission (未)經某人許可
20. permit (permitted, permitting) vt. 許可，允許 n. 許可證
permit sth/doing sth permit sb to do
1) phones are not ______in our school. 2) don’t permit _______(smoke) in the office.
3).I’ll come tomorrow, if weather _______. I’ll come tomorrow, weather _________.
4) took my bike without ___________. 5). Do you have a parking ___________?(執照)
21. ◎ personal a. (belonging or relating to one particular person, rather than to other people)
one's personal view/opinion 個人觀點personal possessions/property/belongings 私人物品/財產/所有物 for personal use供個人使用 take a personal interest in sth私下對某物感興趣
personal experience親身經歷
22. ◎ persuade v.說服，勸說 persuade sb to sth=persuade sb into doing sth
persuade sb not to do sth=persuade sb out of doing
使相信 I persuaded him of the truth.=I persuaded him that it was true.
I am persuaded of his innocence.=I am persuaded that he is innocent.
23. ◎ physical a.身體的，物理的 physical education 體育 physical training 身體訓練
a physical examination 體檢 physical labor 體力勞動
the physical world 物質世界 a physical change 物理變化
24. pick v. 採集，挑選 pick apples 短語：pick on sb. 找某人的茬兒
pick out 選出，辨認出 pick up
1) She soon picked up some French while she was staying in Paris.
2) My radio can pick up VOA very clearly.
3) He picked up many bad habits while in prison.
4) At the next corner, the bus stopped and picked up three more people.
5) Her health soon picked up after a few days’ rest.
25. ●pin n/v pinned pinning v. n.(c) 別針
1).a diamond pin 一枚鑽石胸針 2).A message had been pinned to the notice board.
a note pinned to the door
26. pity n. 憐憫，同情;可惜 1)have /take pity on 2) What a pity! 3) out of pity
27. plan (planned, planning) vt. /n 計劃 1) plan to do sth 2) plan for the future 3) make a plan for
28. please v. 請;使 高興;喜歡 願意 pleased adj. 高興的 滿意的
pleasure n. 高興 愉快 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
1) The performance ________ the audience. 2) Come and stay as long as you ________.
3) We are ________ with his work. 4) There was a _______ look on his face.
5) a pleasant surprise
29. point n, 點;分數;要點;特徵;意義 1) the boiling /freezing point
2) He reached a point in his career _____ she needed to decide what to do.
3) That’s the point _____ I want to make. 4) one’s stront points and weak points
5) There is no point (in) doing sth. 這樣做毫無意義。 v. 指，指向 point to /at /out ※ off the point 離題 to the point 切題
30. poor (poorer, poorest) adj 貧窮的;貧瘠的;可憐的;差的
1) be poor /rich in natural resources 2) a poor fellow
3) a poor memory 4) be poor in health
31. popular adj. 流行的;受歡迎的;大衆的;通俗的
The book is popular with children.受某人歡迎
They sell the computers at popular prices Popular songs/science
32. population n. 人口;數量 have a large /small population 人口多、少
The population of the city Seventy percent of the population workers.
have a population of 數字… 有……人口
33. ●possess vt possession 1) was charged with possessing a shotgun without a license.
2).I’m afraid he doesn’t possess a sense of humor . 3).A terrible fear possessed her.
4) gang was caught in _____of stolen goods.
5) his father’s death, she came into possession of a vast fortune.
take possession of Tom is in possession of the house.= The house is in the possession of Tom personal possessions 個人財產
34. ◎possibility There is no possibility that she will make a full recovery.
He refused to rule out the possibility of a tax increase.
All prices include postage and packing.
35. possible adj. possibly adv. as 形容詞/副詞as possible 儘可能…
Please write to me as soon as possible. if (it is )possible 如果可能 I’ll go with you if possible.
36. potato n. 土豆 potatoes (tomatoes heroes)
37. pour v. 倒 ;傾瀉;不斷流出;大量涌來 The rain is pouring down.
Reports of successes keep pouring in. 捷報頻傳
The students poured out of / into the dinning hall.涌入/涌出
38. power n. 能力， 動力， 權利，電力
beyond one’s power超出能力範圍 in power 執政
power station 發電站 come into power上臺執政 power failure 停電
39. practice n. 實踐;練習;慣例
according to the international practice 根據國際慣例 Practice makes perfect。熟能生巧
40. practise v. (美practice) 練習;實踐;從事
practise doing sth practise medicine/law 行醫/當律師
41. ●pray v. prayer n 禱告，祈禱的內容 1) knelt down and prayed .
2) prayed to God for an ending to her sufferings.
3) prayed that she would recover from her illness.
4) are praying for good weather on Saturday. 5) prayer is that one day he will walk again.
42. ●predict v 預言，預見 1)dy can predict the outcome.
2) is impossible to predict what will happen.
3) predicted that the election result would be close.
43. ●preference n 1) people expressed a strong preference for the original plan.
2) (a) preference to sb/sth 給….以優惠或優待
Preference should be given to graduates of this university. 3). in preference to 而不是
She was chosen in preference to her sister.
44. prepare vt. 準備，使…做準備 prepare a piece of paper for the diction爲…準備… prepare to do sth準備幹 prepare sb for sth 使某人爲…做準備
be (well) prepared for sth/to do sth (表狀態) make preparations for 爲…做準備 in preparation for爲…做準備 (作狀語) The teacher prepared the students for the exam.
45. present adj. 現在的;出席的;在場的 n.禮物 v. 呈現;介紹;贈送
be present at the meeting He presented the report to the headmaster.
46. ●preserve v 保持，保存，保護，維持，維護，保養，保鮮
1) was anxious to preserve his reputation.
2)rts to preserve the peace have failed.
3) is a perfectly preserved 14th-century house.
4) she really 60? She’s remarkably well preserved.
5) vegetables should be preserved in the fridge.
6) society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.
47. ●press v/n 壓，按,貼，催促 新聞界，出版社
1) story was reported in the press and on television.
2) press was/were not allowed to attend the trial.
3) dictionary was published in Oxford University Press.
4) pressed her face against the window.
5) are pressing us to make a quick decision.
48.◎pressure 壓力;心理壓力;緊張;承受着某事的壓力 air / water pressure
She was unable to attend because of the pressure of the work.
pressure sb into sth/doing sth
Don’t let yourself be pressured into making a hasty decision.
不要勉強自己倉促做決定。 under pressure 被迫
The director is under increasing pressure to resign.
The team performs well under pressure. 這個隊在壓力下表現良好。
49. pretend v. pretend to do
50. ●prevent vt 預防，阻止 1). Prevent sb/sth from doing
Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.
2)ention is better than cure.
3) should take some preventive action to avoid the diseases.
51. price n. 價格;代價 at a high /low price at a price of two dollars per kilo
at any price 不惜一切代價
52. prison n. prisoner n. take sb prisoner 俘虜某人
53.◎process 過程;步驟，流程;工序，工藝流程;加工，處理;沖印
mental processes 思維過程 We’re in the process of selling our house. 正在
the ageing process 老化過程 It’s a normal part of the learning process. 那是學習過程中的正常現象。 manufacturing processes 製造方法 Most of the food we buy is processed in some way. 加工過 processed cheese 加工好的奶酪
I sent three rolls of film away to be processed. 我送了三個膠捲去沖印。
It will take a week for your application to be processed .審覈你的申請需要一週的時間。
54.◎product 產品，製品;結果，產物 meat product
The child is the product of a broken home. 這孩子是一個破裂家庭的產兒。
Production 生產，製造;產量;上映，上演，播出，製作
car production a decline / an increase in production
a new production of ―King Lear‖
He wants a career in film production.他想從事電影製作。
55. ◎profit make a profit 獲利 The company made a health profit on the deal. at a profit 可以獲利 We should be able to sell the house at a profit.
profit by / from sth 獲益，得到好處;對某人有益
Farmers are profiting from the new law.
Many local people believe the development will profit them.
56. progress n. 進步;進展 (不可數) v. 進展;進行
make much/ great/ rapid / progress in sth在某方面取得很大進步
in progress 在進行中 Work on the new road is progressing slowly.
57. ●prohibit vt 禁止，阻止 prohibit sth prohibit sb from doing sth
In the past, the citizens were prohibited from traveling abroad.
prohibition 禁令 =ban
58. promise c/n 諾言 v. 許諾;有…可能
1) make /keep/ carry out / break a promise
2) This year promises to be another good one for harvests.(有望成爲)
3) a promising pianist (有前途的)
4) A heavy snow promises a good harvest.瑞雪兆豐年
59. ●promote vt 促進，宣傳，提升 1)cies to promote economic growth
2) band has gone on tour to promote their new album. promotion n
60. protect v.保護 protect sb/sth from (against) …
We wear sunglasses in summer to protect our eyes from the sunlight.
under one’s protection在某人的保護下
61. proud adj.驕傲的，自豪的，傲氣的 be proud of
pride n.驕傲，自豪, 自尊心 take pride in
62. prove link.v 證明是(無被動) vt. 證明
1) The task proved (to be) more difficult than we’d thought.
2) He proved himself (to be) a better driver.
63. provide vt. 提供 provide sth for sb /provide sb with sth Providing/provided that…
64. pull v. 拉，拖，吸引 n. 拉力，引力
pull down 拆毀 pull in (火車等)進站 pull out 拔出，出站
65. ●purchase v/n 購買/購買的東西 1) purchased the car for 1 million dollars.
2) you are not satisfied with your purchases , we’ll give you a full refund .(全額退款)
66. put vt. (put, put ) put away 把 收藏起來 put aside 把… 放在一邊;儲存
put forward 提出 put off 推遲 put on 穿上;上演(戲劇等) put out 撲滅 put up 張貼，舉起，搭起 put up with 忍受
67. ◎puzzle What puzzles me is why he left the country without telling anyone.
puzzle over / about sth 苦苦思索，仔細琢磨 puzzling/ puzzled
大學聯考英語必背詞彙
1. inevitable a. 不可避免的
2. naval a. 海軍的
3. navigation n. 航行
4. necessity n. 必需品;必要性
5. previous a. 先,前,以前的
6. provision n. [pl.]給養,口糧;準備,設備,裝置
7. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;從事,進行
8. stale a. 不新鮮的,陳腐的
9. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替
10. deserve vt. 應受,應得,值得
11. discrimination n. 歧視;辨別力
12. professional a. 職業的,專門的
13. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不過
14. neutral a. 中立的,中性的
15. spot n. 地點;斑點 vt. 認出,發現;玷污
16. secure a. 安全的,可靠的
17. security n. 安全,保障
18. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒
19. talent n. 才能,天資;人才
20. insurance n. 保險,保險費
21. insure vt. 給...保險,保證,確保
22. spray v. 噴,(使)濺散
23. medium a. 中等的,適中的 n. 媒介物,新聞媒介
24. media n. 新聞傳媒
25. auxiliary a. 輔助的,備用的
26. automatic a. 自動的
27. compete vi. 競爭,比賽
28. competent a. 有能力的,能勝任的
29. competition n. 競爭,比賽
30. distribute vt. 分發
31. subsequent a. 隨後的,後來的
32. virtue n. 美德,優點
33. virtual a. 實際上的,事實上的
34. orient vt. 使適應,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 東方
35. portion n. 一部分
36. target n. 目標,靶子 vt. 瞄準
37. portable a. 手提式的
38. decline v. 拒絕,謝絕;下降
39. illusion n. 錯覺
40. likelihood n. 可能,可能性
41. stripe n. 條紋
42. emphasize vt. 強調,着重
43. emotion n. 情感,感情
44. emotional a. 感情的,情緒(上)的
45. awful a. 極壞的,威嚴的,可怕的
46. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的
47. clue n. 線索,提示
48. collision n. 碰撞,衝突
49. device n. 裝置,設備
50. devise vt. 發明,策劃,想出
51. render vt.呈遞, 歸還, 着色, 彙報, 致使, 放棄, 表演, 實施vi.給予補償n.交納, 粉刷, 打底
52. precaution n. 預防,防備,警惕
53. idle a. 懶散的,無所事事的
54. identify vt. 認出,鑑定
55. identify n. 身份;個性,特性
56. poverty n. 貧窮
57. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
58. resolve vt. 解決;決定,決意
59. barrel n. 桶
60. bargain n. 便宜貨 vi. 討價還價
61. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的
62. coach n. 教練;長途公共汽車
63. code n. 準則,法規,密碼
64. coil n. 線圈 v. 卷,盤繞
65. adult n. 成年人
66. advertise v. 爲...做廣告
67. advertisement n. 廣告
68. agency n. 代理商,經銷商
69. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦點,中心,聚焦
70. forbid vt. 不許,禁止
71. debate n./v. 辯論,爭論
72. debt n. 欠債
73. decade n. 十年
74. enclose vt. 圍住;把...裝入信封
75. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到
76. globe n. 地球,世界;地球儀
77. global a. 全球的;總的
78. scan vt. 細看;掃描;瀏覽
79. scandal n. 醜事,醜聞
80. significance n. 意義;重要性
81. bother v. 打攪,麻煩
82. interfere v. 干涉,干擾,妨礙
83. internal a. 內部的,國內的
84. beforehand ad. 預先,事先
85. racial a. 人種的種族的
86. radiation n. 放射物,輻射
87. radical a.根本的;激進的
88. range n. 幅度,範圍 v. (在某範圍內)變動
89. wonder n. 驚奇,奇蹟 v. 想知道,對...感到疑惑
90. isolate vt. 使隔離,使孤立
91. issue n. 問題,爭論點;發行,(報刊)一期
92. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虛道
93. hook n. 鉤 vt. 鉤住
94. adequate a. 適當地;足夠
95. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,堅持
96. ban vt. 取締,禁止
97. capture vt. 俘虜,捕獲
98. valid a. 有效的,有根據的;正當的
99. valley n. 山谷,峽谷
100. consistent a. 堅固定;一致的,始終如一的
101. continuous a. 繼續的,連續(不斷)的
102. continual a. 不斷地,頻繁的
103. explode v. 爆炸;爆發;激增
104. exploit v. 剝削;利用,開採
105. explore v. 勘探
106. explosion n. 爆炸;爆發;激增
107. explosive a. 爆炸的;極易引起爭論的
108. remote a. 遙遠的,偏僻的
109. removal n. 除去,消除
110. render vt. 使得,致使
111. excess n. 過分,過量,過剩
112. expel v. 驅逐,開除,趕出
113. expend v. 消費
114. expenditure n. 支出,消費;經費
115. expense n. 開銷,費用
116. expensive a. 花錢多的;價格高貴的
117. private a. 私人的,個人的
118. individual a. 個別的,單獨的 n. 個人,個體
119. personal a. 個人的,私人的;親自的
120. personnel n. [總稱]人員,員工;人事部門
121. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
122. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
123. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
124. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
125. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予
126. grand a. 宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的
127. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵襲
128. acid n. 酸,酸性物質 a. 酸的;尖刻的
129. acknowledge v. 承認;致謝
130. balcony n. 陽臺
131. calculate vt. 計算,覈算
132. calendar n. 日曆,月曆
133. optimistic a. 樂觀
134. optional a. 可以任選的,非強制的
135. outstanding a. 傑出的,突出的,顯著的
136. religious a. 宗教的
137. victim n. 犧牲品,受害者
138. video n. 電視,視頻 a. 電視的,錄像的
139. videotape n. 錄像磁帶 v. 把...錄在錄像帶上
140. offend v. 冒犯,觸犯
141. career n. 生涯,職業
142. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
143. vertical a. 垂直的
144. obscure a. 陰暗,模糊
145. extent n. 程度,範圍,大小,限度
146. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的
147. petrol n. 汽油
148. petroleum n. 石油
149. delay vt./n. 推遲,延誤,耽擱
150. decay vi. 腐爛,腐朽
151. decent a. 像樣的,體面的
152. route n. 路;路線;航線
153. ruin v. 毀壞,破壞 n. 毀滅,[pl.]廢墟
154. sake n. 緣故,理由
155. satellite n. 衛星
156. temple n. 廟宇
157. tedious a. 乏味道,單調的,
158. tend vi.易於,趨向
159. tendency n.趨向,趨勢
160. ultimate a. 極端的,最大的,最終的 n. 極端
161. adopt v. 收養;採用;採納
162. adapt vi. 適應,適合;改編,改寫 vt. 使適應
163. bachelor n. 學士,學士學位;單身漢
164. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;臨時的;非正式的
165. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 設陷阱捕捉
166. vacant a. 空的,未佔用的
167. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸塵器
168. oral a. 口頭的,口述的,口的
169. optics n. (單、複數同形)光學
170. organ n. 器官,風琴
大學聯考英語必背短語彙總
1.I'll fix you Up. 我會幫你打點的。
sounds great!. 聽起來很不錯。
's a fine day。 今天是個好天。
4. So far，So good. 目前還不錯。
5. What time is it? 幾點了?
6. You can make it! 你能做到!
7. Control yourself! 剋制一下!
8. He came by train. 他乘火車來。
9. He is ill in bed. 他臥病在牀。
10. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇氣。
11. How's everything? 一切還好吧?
12. I have no choice. 我別無選擇。
13. I like ice-cream. 我喜歡吃冰淇淋。 14. I love this game. 我鍾愛這項運動。
15. I'll try my best. 我盡力而爲。
16. I'm On your side. 我全力支持你。
17. Long time no see! 好久不見!
18. No pain，no gain. 不勞無獲。
19. Well，it depends 噢，這得看情況。
20. We're all for it.我們全都同意。
21. What a good deal! 真便宜!
22. What should I do? 我該怎麼辦?
23. You asked for it! 你自討苦吃!
24. You have my word. 我保證。
25. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
26. Don't count on me.別指望我。
27. Don't fall for it! 別上當!
28. Don't let me down. 別讓我失望。
29. Easy come easy go. 來得容易，去得快。
30. beg your pardon. 請你原諒。
31. I beg your pardon? 請您再說一遍(我沒有聽清)。
32. I'll be back soon. 我馬上回來。
33. I'll check it out. 我去查查看。
34. It's a long story. 說來話長。
35. It's Sunday today. 今天是星期天。
36. Just wait and see! 等着瞧!
37. Make up your mind. 做個決定吧。
38. That's all I need. 我就要這些。
39. The view is great. 景色多麼漂亮!
40. The wall has ears. 隔牆有耳。
41. There comes a bus. 汽車來了。
42. What day is today? 今天星期幾?
43. What do you think? 你怎麼認爲?
44. Who told you that? 誰告訴你的?
45. Who's kicking off? 現在是誰在開球?
46. Yes，I suppose So. 是的，我也這麼認爲。
47. You can't miss it 你一定能找到的。
48. Any messages for me? 有我的留言嗎?
49. Don't be so modest. 別謙虛了。
50. Don't give me that! 少來這套!
