談及疾病時常用的英語單詞

人吃五穀雜糧,難免生病。談及疾病時,你需要知道一些常用的英語單詞,以應對你不熟悉的'場合交談

談及疾病時常用的英語單詞

1)ase [dɪ'ziːz]n.疾病

The disease caused my little brother to bleed to death.

這種疾病讓弟弟出血死亡。

2)tom ['sɪm(p)təm]n.症狀

The doctor told him something about the symptoms of the toxic hepatitis

醫生告訴他一些有關中毒性肝炎的症狀。(注:hepatitis [,hepə'taɪtɪs]n. 肝炎)

3)uenza [ɪnflʊ'enzə]n.(亦作flu)流行性感冒

After a thorough examination, the doctor diagnosed his illness as influenza.

經過一番徹底檢查,醫生診斷出他得的是流行感冒。

4)ammation [ɪnflə'meɪʃ(ə)n]n.發炎,炎症

The doctor said that he got an inflammation of throat

醫生說他得了喉炎。

5)er ['festə]v.化膿

Without careful caring, his wound became festering.

由於沒有仔細護理,他的傷口開始潰爛了。

6)lence ['pjuərjuləns] n.化膿,膿汁

The purulence from his wound is very smelly

他傷口流出的膿汁很臭。

7)ea [ˈnɔ:ziə] n.噁心,反胃

Early pregnancy is often accompanied by nausea

懷孕初期常伴有噁心。

8)ent ['eɪlm(ə)nt]n.小病,疾病

l guess this kind of herb can heal your ailment

我想這種藥草能治癒你的疾病。

9)d [wuːnd]n.創傷,傷口

I'm glad that the wound is slowly healing

我很高興傷口慢慢癒合了。

10)d [bliːd]v.流血

What did you do to stop your nose bleeding?

你用什麼方法止住了鼻血?

11)ess ['æbsɪs; -ses] n.膿腫

l am afraid that it is a very bad abscess and I need a first-aid treatment

我擔心是很厲害的膿腫,我要掛急診。

12)utrition [mælnjʊ'trɪʃ(ə)n] n.營養不良

The girl fainted in class because of malnutrition

女孩由於營養不良,上課時昏倒了。

13)bility [dɪsə'bɪlɪtɪ] n.殘疾

The optimistic deaf man believes that physical disability will never cause mental anguish

那位樂觀的耳聾人相信身體上的殘疾並不會引起心理上的苦悶。

(注:anguish['æŋgwɪʃ]n.痛苦;苦惱)