英語等級考試

第一部分聽力

英語等級考試

第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的[A]、[B]、 [C]三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. What are they going to do next Friday?

[ A ] They are going to watch movies.

[ B ] They are going to the ballet.

[ C ] They are going to the park.

2. What was the weather like half an hour ago?

[ A ] It was raining.

[ B ] It was wet.

[ C ] It was cloudy.

3. What are they talking about?

[ A ] Playing on the beach.

[ B ] Painting on the beach.

[ C ] Dancing on the beach.

4. How are they going to New York?

[ A ] By plane.

[ B ] ay car.

[ C ] By train.

5. What is the price of a pound of oranges that the woman would like?

[ A ] 20 pence.

[ B ] 25 pence.

[ C ] 30 pence.

第二節 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的[A]、EB]、[C]三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨自前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6~7題。

6. Where does the conversation take place?

[ A ] On the phone.

[ B ] In the street.

[ C ] In a restaurant.

7. What is Peter going to do this afternoon?

[ A ] Ride bicycle.

[ B ] Go to swimming.

[ C ] Take part in a basketball match.

聽第7段材料,回答第8~l0題。

8. Where does the conversation take place?

[ A ] In a hotel.

[ B ] In a restaurant.

[ C ] At school.

9. What are they talking about?

[ A ] Booking a room.

[ B ] Staying for another few days here.

[ C ] Visiting the place.

10. What are these men doing in the next few days?

[ A ] They are riding to Spain.

[ B ] They are going to book the room.

[ C ] They are driving to the ,south of Spain.

聽第8段材料,回答第11~13題。

11. What was the woman planning to do today?

[ A ] Type the letters.

[ B ] Take her son to the show.

[ C ] Do some sports.

12. How many letters left does the woman have to type?

[ A ] About 5.

[ B ] About 8.

[ C ] About 3.

13. What does the man want to do?

[ A ]Take his son to the show.

[ B ] Type these letters for the woman.

[ C ] Go to the show himself.

聽第9段材料,回答第l4~l7題。

14. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

[ A ] Daughter and father.

[ B ] Friends.

[ C ] Couple.

15. What is Kirsty doing in the city?

[ A ] She is working there.

[ B ] She is studying there.

[ C ] She is traveling there.

16. What does Kirsty feel about the city?

[ A ] It is a big and busy city.

[ B ] It is so frightening.

[ C ] It is really great city.

17. Where does Kirsty live?

[ A ] In the countryside.

[ B ] In a house with her roommate.

[ C ] In an apartment in the downtown.

聽第l0段材料,回答第18~20題。

18. What does the author do at the airport?

[ A ]Teach airhostesses and help them with problems.

[ B ] Be the pilot.

[ C ] Carry luggage for the passengers.

19. When does the author usually work every day?

[ A ] From 9p. m.

[ B ] From 8a. m. to 4p. m.

[ C ] From 8a. m. to 9p. m.

20. How does the author feel about his work?

[ A ] It is boring.

[ B ] He is happy with his work.

[ C ]He doesn’t want to stay in his work place.

第二部分英語知識運用

第一節單項填空

從[ A ]、[ B ]、[ C ]、[ D ]四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

21. It is an exciting moment for Chinese people this year,_______ for the first time the Olympic Games will be held in China.

[ A ] that

[ B ] while

[ C ] which

[ D ] when

22. -I’m taking my driving test tomorrow

-- _______!

[ A ] Cheers

[ B ] Good luck

[ C ] Come on

[ D ] Congratulations

23.--How did you pay the workers?

--As a rule, they were paid by_______.

[ A ] the hour

[ B ] an hour

[ C ] hour

[ D ] hours

24. He got two books, one is a textbook, _______is a novel.

[ A ] the other

[ B ] another

[ C ] other one

[ D ] another one

25. He told us to use our dictionaries to _______any words we didn’t understand.

[ A ] look for

[ B ] look out

[ C ] look up

[ D ] look at

26. We were swimming in the lake_______ suddenly the storm started,

[ A ] when

[ B ] while

[ C ] until

[ D ] before

27. --The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.

--Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to_______ air pollution.

[ A ] reduce

[ B ] remove

[ C ] collect

[ D ] warn

28. According to a recent US survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week_______ TV.

[ A ] to watch

[ B ] watching

[ C ] watch

[ D ] watched

29. It is_______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching TV.

[ A ] no

[ B ] such

[ C ] nearly

[ D ] hardly

30. Sorry, I can’t go with you tomorrow. If I should go, I _______him.

[ A ] shall see

[ B ] will see

[ C ] had seen

[ D ] would see

31. In some parts of London, missing a bus means_______ for another hour.

[ A ] to wait

[ B ] wait

[ C ] waiting

[ D ] waited

32. It is so nice to hear from her. _______ , we last met more than thirty years ago.

[ A ] What’s more

[ B ] That is to say

[ C ] In other words

[ D ] Believe it or not

33. The accident is reported to have occurred_______ the first Sunday in February.

[ A ]at

[ B ]on

[ C ]in

[ D ]to

34.--Oh, it’] you! I_______ you.

--I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.

[ A ] didn’t recognize

[ B ] hadn’t recognized

[ C ] haven’t recognized

[ D ] don’t recognize

35. You _____ be too tired--you’ve only been working for an hour.

[ A ] must not

[ B ] won’t

[ C ] can’t

[ D ] may not

第二節完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文後所給各題的四個選項([ A ]、[ B ]、[ C ]和[ D ])中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡l上將該項塗黑。

36.

[ A ] Make

[ B ] Take

[ C ] Give

[ D ] Have

37.

[ A ] happened

[ B ] wanted

[ C ] used

[ D ] tried

38.

[ A ]what

[ B ] how

[ C ] which

[ D ] when

39.

[ A ] sunny

[ B ] rainy

[ C ] cloudy

[ D ] snowy

40.

[ A ] took

[ B ] brought

[ C ] carded

[ D ] turned

41.

[ A ] Clearly

[ B ] Particularly

[ C ] Luckily

[ D ] Especially

42.

[ A ] believed

[ B ] expressed

[ C ] remembered

[ D ] wondered

43.

[ A ] long

[ B ] often

[ C ] soon

[ D ] much

44.

[ A ] respected

[ B ] missed

[ C ] praised

[ D ] admired

45.

[ A ] better

[ B ] worse

[ C ] more

[ D ] less

46.

[ A ] disappearance

[ B ] appearance

[ C ] misfortune

[ D ] fortune

47.

[ A ] forgotten

[ B ] lost

[ C ] known

[ D ] hurt

48.

[ A ] happy

[ B ] enjoyable

[ C ] frequent

[ D ] daily

49.

[ A ] friends

[ B ] strangers

[ C ] tourists

[ D ] guests

50.

[ A ] regularly

[ B ] actually

[ C ] hardly

[ D ]probably

51.

[ A ] common

[ B ] pleasant

[ C ]important

[ D ] faithful

52.

[ A ] choice

[ B ] knowledge

[ C ] decision

[ D ] sense

53.

[ A ] Because

[ B ] If

[ C ] Although

[ D ] However

54.

[ A ] keeping

[ B ] changing

[ C ] passing

[ D ] mentioning

55.

[ A ] unnamed

[ B ] unforgettable

[ C ] unbelievable

[ D ] unreal

第三部分閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項([ A ]、[ B ]、[ C ]和[ D ])中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡1上將該項塗黑。

56. The most suitable title of this passage is_______.

[ A ] Progress in the Field of Study

[ B ] Teachers’ Role in Study

[ C ]How to Improve Students’ Ability

[ D ]Bad Points of the Examination System

57. Now little has been done to_______.

[ A] decide a student’s job

[ B ] test a student’s ability

[ C ] test a student’s knowledge

[ D ] test a student’s memory

58. The examination system we are now using can only make the students_______.

[ A ] gain more and more knowledge

[ B ] make rapid progress

[ C ] remember what is taught

[ D ] think for themselves

59. In order to make students gain high marks in the coming examination, teachers have to_______.

[ A ] develop their student’ abilities

[ B ] fill their students’ heads with much information

[ C ] teach freely

[ D ]teach their students how to study

60. The passage tells us about the importance of_______.

[ A ] getting examination system improved

[ B ] taking examinations

[ C ]testing a student’s knowledge

[ D ] working hard at all lessons

61. A stethoscope can be used to_______.

[ A ] check health conditions

[ B ] cure some illnesses

[ C ]measure temperatures

[ D ]treat heart disease

62. Doctors give less importance to the communication between patients and doctors mainly because_______.

[ A ] modem medical instruments are used

[ B ] they can cure more diseases and save more lives

[ C ] they have much more medical experience before

[ D ] they are too busy to have time to talk with patients

63. Some sick people think of themselves as broken machines, which suggested that_______.

[ A ] modem doctors should treat their patients as machines

[ B ] the level of the treatment was greatly improved

[ C ] they thought they were useless just like broken machines

[ D ] they were not satisfied with the manner in which doctors treated them

64. We know from this passage that over one hundred seventy years ago.

[ A ] no women worked outside their homes

[ B ] women were considered as children by the law

[ C ] women cared nothing about how their family lives were

[ D ] women were not allowed to decide how to spend their money or how to teach children

65. The underlined word "assemble" in the second paragraph probably means_______.

[ A ] to bring a group of people together in one place for a particular purpose

[ B ] to make a public or official statement, especially about a plan, decision

[ C ] to produce many copies of a book, magazine, or newspaper

[ D ] not to take part in an event or not to buy or use something as a protest

66. Which of the following statements is incorrect according to the passage?

[ A ] Women did not have the right to vote before 1900.

[ B ]Women had the right to vote throughout the country in 1920.

[ C ] A little number of women held high academic and government positions in 1920.

[ D ] "Career women" were largely restricted to some areas.

67. Which of the following is TRUE?

[ A ] In the 1920s, women were limited to being teachers, nurses or office workers.

[ B ] Women mainly paid their attention to how they were paid in the 1960s.

[ C ] Women asked to change "all men are created l" into "all human beings are created equal".

[ D ] No states have ever provided women with jobs in the government.

68. What would be the best tide for this passage?

[ A ] Women’s Lives in the United States

[ B ] Equal Pay for Equal Work

[ C ] Women’s Liberation in the United States

[ D ] Women, their past and present

69. From the passage, we can infer that_______.

[ A ]the writer spent his first Christmas during the war

[ B ] soldiers did not all go home for Christmas during the war

[ C ]all the soldiers had three-day passes

[ D ] the writer could not go home for Christmas

70. When the writer got home, _______.

[ A ] it was December 23

[ B ] it was snowing heavily

[ C ] he found a Christmas tree in the living room

[ D ] the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother

71. From this passage, we can conclude that_______.

[ A ] the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees

[ B ] his mother didn’t like perfect trees

[ C ]his mother didn’t want to have a tree

[ D ] the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else

72. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on_______.

[ A ] whether the reading material is easy or difficult

[ B ] what you are reading

[ C ] what your purpose in reading something is

[ D ] both B and C

73. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up_______.

[ A ] a story book

[ B ] a book on science and technology

[ C ] history books

[ D ] some material full of information

74. Which of the following readings should you read ly and carefully?

[ A ] Fairy tales.

[ B ] Aesop’s Fables.

[ C ] Directions for use of a machine.

[ D ] An evening paper.

75. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?

[ A ] How to decide your reading speed.

[ B ] How to raise your reading speed.

[ C ] How to improve your reading skills.

[ D ] How to choose your reading materials.

第四部分寫 作

第一節短文改錯

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊

橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:

此行多一個詞:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,並也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正後的詞。

灃意:原行沒有錯的不要改。

On Thursday I will have to decide what I want myself to 76. _______

do over a weekend. I am thinking of making a trip 77. _______

to London, and visit the British Museum and some 78. _______

parks. But I have spent most my money, so I cannot 79. _______

even go out of town. I may go to a film, or a concert. 80. _______

Yes, a concert can be very excited. You can watch your 81. _______

stars while enjoying your favorite music. So then, a 82. _______

concert cost so much. I may just listen to, music. I have 83. _______

some records giving to me as birthday gifts. If I listen 84. _______

to my own records, there are no need to spend money. 85. _______

All right. That’s what I’m going to do.

第二節 書面表達

86.假設你是李明,正在英國牛津大學參加短期語言培訓,計劃星期天去倫敦旅遊。你在互聯網上看到了一則廣告如下:

Places to visit:Big Ben,London Eye,Buckingham Palace

Transport:Bus

Price:£45

Start—time:6:30 a.m.

Pick—up:Anywhere in Oxford

For information,contact:

Tel:01865—783279

E—mail:C

如果你還有一些具體信息要諮詢,請給旅行社發一封電子郵件,詢問有關情況。

要點:

●是否有學生票價;

●費用是否含景點門票、午餐;

●去牛津的時間。

參考詞彙:牛津:0xford;

費用:fee;

門票價錢:entrance fees

注意:1.詞數:100左右;

2.請直接將書面表達寫在答題卡2背面。

第一部分聽力

第一節

1一5 BAACC

第二節

6—7 AC 8—10 AAC ll—l3 BAB l4一l7 AAAC

18—20ABB

第二部分英語知識運用

第一節單項填空

21.D

【考點】非限定性定語從句

【解析】本句意爲:今年對於中國人來說是令人激動的一年,因爲今年奧運會將第一次在中國舉辦。when引導非限定性定語從句,在從句中做時間狀語。

22.B

【考點】情景對話

【解析】本句意爲:我明天要參加駕駛考試。祝你好運!Good luck! “祝你好運”;Cheers!“乾杯”;Come on!“加油,趕快”;Congratula.

tions!“祝賀”。

23.A

【考點】冠詞的用法

【解析】本句意爲:你怎樣給工人們付錢?按照規定,按小時給他們付

錢。表示“按小時(計算等)”,單位名詞前有定冠詞the。

24.A

【考點】代詞的固定搭配

【解析】本句意爲:他拿了兩本書,一本是教科書,另一本是小說。

one…,the other…“一個…,另一個…”,討論兩個事物。

25.C

【考點】動詞詞組的辨析

【解析】本句意爲:他告訴我們用詞典查不懂的單詞。look up“查(字典)”;look for“尋找”;look out“小心”;look at“看”。根據句意,應選C。

26.A

【考點】連詞的用法

【解析】本句意爲:我們正在湖裏游泳,這時暴風雨來了。根據句式 “…was/were doin9…when…”,表示“正在做…,這時…”。

27.A

【考點】動詞的辨析

【解析】本句意爲:一汽車在路上排放很多廢氣。一是的。但是我相信(人們)會採取措施減少空氣污染的。reduce“減少”;remove“去除”;collect“收集”;warn“警告”。根據句意,選A。

28.B

【考點】固定搭配和非謂語動詞

【解析】本句意爲:根據美國最新調查,兒童每週看電視的時間高達25個小時。spend…(in)doing sth.“花費…做某事”。

29.D

【考點】固定用法

【解析】本句意爲:難怪他的朋友不喜歡看電視。hardly具有否定意義,“幾乎不”,hardy any wonder相當於no wonder“難怪”。

30.D

【考點】虛擬語氣的用法

【解析】本句意爲:對不起,我明天不能和你一起去。要是我去的話,就會見到他。表示與將來事實相反,主句用would/should 動詞原形。

31.C

【考點】固定搭配和非謂語動詞的用法

【解析】本句意爲:在倫敦一些地方,錯過一輛公交車就意味着再等一個小時。mean doing sth.“意味着”。

32.D

【考點】詞組的辨析

【解析】本句意爲:收到她的來信太好了。信不信由你,我們上次見面是三十多年前。believe it or"not“信不信由你”;what’s more“而且”; that is to say“那就是說”;in other words“換言之”。

33.B

【考點】介詞的用法

【解析】本句意爲:報道說車禍發生在二月的第一個星期天。在具體的某天及某一天的上午、下午、晚上等,用介詞on。

34.A

【考點】動詞的時態

【解析】本句意爲:哦,是你啊,剛纔沒認出你來。我剛把頭髮剪了,又戴了副新眼鏡。動詞的過去時表示過去發生的事,在此用過去時表示剛纔沒有認出來,現在認出來了。

35.C

【考點】情態動詞否定形式的用法

【解析】本句意爲:你不可能很累——你才工作了一個小時。表示否定推測用can’t。must not“禁止”;won’t‘不會”;may not“可能不”。

第二節完形填空

參考譯文

我們在看我們周圍的世界,但不知怎麼的,直到我們所習慣的事物突然消失時,我們纔想要看看它。比如說,每天我在去上班的路上見到的那個穿着整齊的婦女。

三年來,無論天氣怎樣,她總是早上8點左右在公交車站等候車。在嚴寒天氣,她穿着厚重的衣服,戴一雙羊絨手套。在夏日,她穿整潔有帶子的棉布裙子,戴着一頂帽子和一副太陽鏡。顯然,她是一個普通的職業女性。當然這些都是她不見以後我才記起來的。直到那時我才意識到我是多麼期望每天能見到她。你甚至可以說我想念她。

“她出車禍了嗎?或者發生了什麼更壞的事?”我自己思考她消失的原因。現在她不見了,我倒覺得我認識了她。我開始意識到我們日常生活的一部分包括和熟悉的陌生人的偶然相遇:黎明見到的送牛奶的人,每天早晨在街上遛狗的女人,在圖書館見到的雙胞胎兄弟。這些人是我們生活的重要的標記。他們增強了我們對地點和身邊事物的感覺能力。

想想吧。我們走路上班時可以以某個特定的建築物爲標記確定我們的位置.爲什麼不能以熟悉的但不知姓名的人爲標記呢?

答案及解析

36.B

【考點】固定搭配

【解析】take…for example是固定用法,“拿…做例子”。

37.C

【考點】固定詞組的用法

【解析】used to do表示過去習慣性的動作,暗示現在已經不做了。

38.A

【考點】固定句式的用法

【解析】What is the weather like?是詢問天氣的句式。

39.D

【考點】形容詞辨析

【解析】由後半句wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves可知天氣很冷。四個選項中,只有snowy“下雪”時纔會很冷。故本題選D。

40.D

【考點】動詞辨析

【解析】bdng out“帶來”;take out“拿出,取出”;carry out“貫徹,執行”; turn out“結果是…”。根據上下文,本題選D。

41.A

【考點】副詞辨析

【解析】clearly“明顯地”;particularly“特別地”;luckily“幸運地”;especially“尤其地”。由上述對這位女士穿着的描述,明顯判斷她是一個普通的職業女性。故本題選A。

42.C

【考點】動詞辨析

【解析】結合文章第一句和下文,本句表示:原來經常看到她的時候;沒有留意;現在見不到她了,才記起這一切。remember’‘記起”,故選C。

43.D

【考點】副詞辨析

【解析]how long表示時間長度,how often表示頻率,how soon表示 “再過多久”,how much在此表示程度。句意爲:此時我才意識到我是多麼希望每天能見到她。故選D。

44.B

【考點】動詞辨析

【解析]respect“尊敬”;miss“想念”;praise“表揚”;admire“欽佩”,由於下文說期待每天都能見到她,因此本句用miss,銜接最自然。

45.B

【考點】形容詞辨析

【解析】現在見不到那位女士了,作者應猜測是一些不好的事情發生了。故選B。

46.A.

【考點】名詞辨析

【解析】disappearance“消失,不見”;appearance“出現”;misfortune“不幸”;fortune“幸運”,依據上文,作者是在想她不出現的原因。故選A。

47.C

【考點】動詞辨析

【解析】forget“忘記”;lose“丟失”;know“認識”;hurt“傷害”。依據全文內容,她不見了,作者倒感覺認識她了,(天天見時卻很陌生)。

48.D

【考點】形容詞辨析

【解析】daily life“日常生活”,結合全文可知,作者是通過日常生活中的一些事情來闡明一個道理的。

49.B

【考點】名詞辨析

【解析】familiar strangers“熟悉的陌生人”,冒號後面的三種人都屬於familiar strangers。故選B。

50.A

【考點】副詞辨析

【解析]regularly“有規律地”,由下文的every morning可推斷出,那個婦女在街上遛狗是很有規律發生的動作。actually“事實上”;hardly “幾乎不”;probably“可能”,均不符合文義。

51.C

【考點】形容詞辨析

【解析】common“公共的,普通的”;pleasant“令人愉快的”;important “重要的”;faithful“忠誠的”。“熟悉的陌生人”是我們生活中重要的一部分,這也是本文所闡述的觀點。

52.D

【考點】名詞辨析

【解析】choice“選擇”;knowledge“知識”;decision“決定”;sense“感

覺”。正是由於這些“熟悉的陌生人”的.存在,才使我們對某物或某事印象深刻。

53.B

【考點】連詞辨析

【解析】if引導條件狀語從句,表示提出一個條件。

54.C

【考點】動詞辨析

【解耔】keep“保持”;change“改變”;pass可指“經過某人或某處”;mention“提到”,由下文的when we pass a familiar person,可知此處選C。

55.A

【考點】形容詞辨析

【解析】此處的“familiar,though unnamed,person”指“很熟悉、常見,但卻不知道名字的人”,符合全文所指的“熟悉的陌生人”這一概念。

第三部分閱讀理解

Text1

篇章分析

本文是一篇議論文。文章批判了現行的考試製度,認爲它並沒有提高學生的能力,只是教會學生爲了應付考試,如何記住東西。

答案及解析

56.D

【題型】主旨題

【解析】文章從幾個方面闡述了現行考試製度的弊端,對現行的考試製度強烈不滿。

57.B

【題型】細節題

【解析】由第一段第二句和第二段It can tell you nothing about a student’s ability.可知,現在的考試製度並不能測試出一個學生的能力。

58.C

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文章第四段第三句Students are encouraged to remember what is taught.可知,現在的考試製度只是讓學生記住學過的東西。

59.B

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文章最後一段第一句…the examinations often force teachers to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time.可知,爲了讓學生在考試中取得高分,老師們要向學生灌輸很多信息。

60.A

【題型】推斷題

【解析】由全文知,作者對現行的考試製度極度不滿,目的是說明改進現在考試製度的重要性。

Text 2

篇章分析

本文是一篇說明文,從檢查病人的身體狀況方面說明了醫學的進步。二百年前是通過醫生和患者的交流來檢測病人的身體狀況,現在是通過

專門的儀器來檢測,於是更多的生命得到挽救。但是同時也有一些弊端,醫生和病人之間的交流少了,病人覺得自己是破損的機器。

61.A

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文章第一段倒數第三句…stethoscope,an instrument for listening to patients’heartbeat and breathing.可知,這種儀器是用來檢查身體狀況的。

62.A

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文章第二段可知,醫生對於病人和他之間的交流不如以前重視是由於引進了現代醫療儀器。

63.D

【題型】推理題

【解析】由文章第二段可知,一些病人認爲自己是破損的機器是因爲醫生與他們的交流少了,他們不滿意醫生現在對待他們的方式。

Text 3

篇章分析

本文是一篇議論文,介紹了美國婦女解放運動的發展及其社會意義。文章認爲:婦女在社會中的發展不僅對婦女自身,而且對整個社會都有極大的意義。

答案及解析

64.D

【題型】細節題

【解析】題幹意爲“從文章中我們可以知道170年前,美國的婦女是怎樣的”。從文章的第一段最後一句話Decisions about family matter sand about the children were made by her ‘head of the family’.可知,當時,美國的婦女根本沒有權利過問家庭事務,甚至是孩子的撫養等問題。所以本題的正確答案爲D。

65.A

【題型】語義題

【解析】題幹意爲“文章中畫線單詞assemble是什麼意思”。從文章的第二段第二句話In l848 the leaders of this movement(some of whom were antislavery activities as well)assembled the first Women’s Rights Convention。demanding equality.可知,由於美國的婦女沒有多少權利可言,她們準備發動運動來請願。這裏的assemble的意思就是“爲了一定的自的而聚集在一起”。所以本題的正確答案爲A

66.A

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文章第三段可知,到1900年,不少州的婦女已經贏得了選舉權,但這並不意味着美國婦女在1900年以前沒有選舉權。

67.B

【題型】推斷題

【解析】推斷題。題幹意爲“下列哪一項是正確的”。從文章的第四段第一句話The Women’s Liberation movement,which developed during the l960s,has focused on economic rights such as‘equal pay for equal work’可知,在20世紀60年代,美國婦女的權利運動主要集中在同工同酬方面,主要關注的是自己的經濟地位。所以本題的正確答案爲B。

68.C

【題型】主旨題

【解析】主旨題。題幹意爲“下列哪一項是文章最好的標題”。通讀文章後我們可以知道,本文主要說明了美國婦女權利運動的前前後後,主要的發展歷程,以及所取得的成果。所以本文主要說的是美國的婦女權利運動。所以本題的正確答案爲C。

Text 4

篇章分析

這是一篇記敘文,寫了一位戰士回家過聖誕節的情景,雖然聖誕樹不是很漂亮,但他覺得所有的聖誕樹都是完美的,因爲是在家和家人一起。

69.B

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文章第一段可知,並不是所有的士兵都回家過聖誕節,只有一部分人很幸運可以回家過聖誕節。

70.C

【題型】細節題

【解析】用文中第一段第七句There were…against the green of a pine.可知選C。

71.A

【題型】推斷題

【解析】由第二段中母親的話It’s not like the ones you used to find, Yours were always in good shape.可推知,作者以前砍的聖誕樹很漂亮。

Text 5

篇章分析

本文是一篇說明文,介紹了讀書的方法。讀書的速度與讀書的目的和書的性質有關。

答案及解析

72.D

【題型】推斷題

【解析】由第一點Knowing why you are reading…和第二點some things…以及第三點some things...可知,讀書的速度與書的性質和讀書的目的都有關。

73.A

【題型】細節題

【解析】由文中第三點Examples ale simple stories meant for enjoyment,…講到的,故選A。

74.C

【題型】推斷題

【解析】由文中第二點Examples ale directions for making or doing something,...可知,指導做事的說明書要慢讀。

75.A

【題型】主旨題

【解析】這篇文章主要說明了影響讀書速度的因素。讀書的速度由讀書的目的和書韻性質決定,所以提高讀書速度並非所要達到的目的,故B不能選。C、D兩項在文中並未提及,故也不能選。

第四部分寫作

第一節短文改錯

lf去掉。

【解析】want後直接加動詞不定式作賓語,myself是冗餘詞。

77.第一個a改爲the。

【解析】安排週末計劃,在筆者心目中的週末應是特指的,故用定冠詞the。

t改爲visiting。

【解析】visiting與making是並列成分,均做of的賓語。

後加of。

【解析】most後接of才能接形容詞性物主代詞/冠詞+名詞。

80.√

ted改爲exciting。

【解析】exciting“令人興奮的”,一般物作主語,excited“感到興奮的”,一般人做主語。

改爲But。

【解析】由上下文判斷,此處出現轉折:聽音樂會很愜意,可是太貴了。用but表示轉折關係。

改爲costs

【解析】a concert是第三人稱單數做主語,謂語動詞應與它保持一致。

ng改爲given。

【解析】given在此表示被動和完成。

改爲is。

【解析】need爲不可數名詞,there be中的謂語be用單數形式is。

第二節書面表達

86.參考譯文

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London.

As a student at Oxford University.I’d like to know if you have any special price for for the money you charge,does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed? What about lunch? Is it included? Or do I need to bring along my own? How long will the tour last? Since I need to prepare my lessons for the next day,I’d like to know the time to return.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Ming