公共英語三級閱讀文章《英屬哥倫比亞》

近年來,介紹某個地方也成爲公共英語三級閱讀理解有時候的出題內容。下面,小編就爲大家送上一篇公共英語三級閱讀文章,供大家閱讀。

公共英語三級閱讀文章《英屬哥倫比亞》

British Columbia

British Columbia is the third largest Canadian province, both in area and population. It is nearly 1.5 times as large as Texas, and extends 800 miles (1,280km)north from the United States border. It includes Canada's entire west coast and the islands just off the coast.

Most of British Columbia is mountainous, with long rugged ranges running north and south. Even the coastal islands are the remains of a mountain range that existed thousands of years ago. During the last Ice Age, this range was scoured by glaciers until most of it was beneath the sea. Its peaks now show as islands scattered along the coast.

The southwestern coastal region has a humid mild marine climate. Sea winds that blow inland from the west are warmed by a current of warm water that flows through the Pacific Ocean. As a result, winter temperatures average above freezing and summers are mild. These warm western winds also carry moisture from the ocean.

Inland from the coast, the winds from the Pacific meet the mountain barriers of the coastal ranges and the Rocky Mountains. As they rise to cross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins to fall as rain. On some of the western slopes almost 200 inches (500cm)of rain fall each year.

More than half of British Columbia is heavily forested. On mountain slopes that receive plentiful rainfall, huge Douglas firs rise in towering columns. These forest giants often grow to be as much as 300 feet (90m) tall, with diameters up to 10 feet (3m). More lumber is produced from these trees than from any other kind of tree in North America. Hemlock, red cedar, and balsam fir are among the other trees found in British Columbia.

  英屬哥倫比亞

英屬哥倫比亞是加拿大的第三大省,無論是面積還是人口都是如此。它幾乎是德克薩斯的 1.5 倍,從美國邊境一直向北延伸了800 英里(1,280 公里)。它包括了加拿大整個西海岸及附近島嶼。

大部分英屬哥倫比亞多山巒。 綿長而粗獷的山脈貫通南北。甚至那些沿海的島嶼都是那些存在於千萬年前的山脈的遺蹟。在上一個冰河時期,這些山脈被冰河沖刷侵蝕,直到大部分山脈被淹沒在海中。它們的峯頂顯現爲沿着海岸散佈的島嶼。西南海岸地區有着潮溼溫和的海洋性氣候

從太平洋來的溫暖的洋流使得從西吹過內陸的海風變得溫暖。因此這兒冬天平均氣溫在零上而且夏天也不會酷熱。這些溫暖的西風同樣也從 海洋帶來了溼氣。來自太平洋的'、從海岸向內陸的風遇到海岸山脈和落基山脈這些山脈屏障。當氣流升高跨越這些山脈時,風的溫度就降低了,風中的水分形成降雨。在一些朝西山坡區域每年大約有 200 英寸(500 釐米)的降水。

大部分英屬哥倫比亞密佈着森林。在有充足降水的斜坡,巨大的道格拉斯樅樹高聳入雲。這些森林巨人常常長到高達300 英尺(90 米),直徑粗達10 英尺(3 米)。這些樹產出了比北美其他任何樹都多的木材。鐵杉、紅香 椿、香脂冷杉樅都是發現於英屬哥倫比亞的其它樹種。

  附:公共英語三級閱讀之是非題的四個選項有三種情況

1.四個選項中的信息集中在一、二個句子裏。這種是非題比較容易做。只要找到相關句,細細讀一下就不難選定正確答案。

2.四個選項中的信息集中在一段裏。這樣查讀的範圍要大一些,但還是比較容易的。驗證一個,排除一個,答案就出來了。

3.四個選項中的信息分散在全文。這種是非題就比較難做,因爲要化較多的時間去找各個相關句,一一去查證。一般說來,應首先把四個選項都看一遍,根據第一遍讀的印象和基本常識,儘可能先排除掉一、二個,以減少查的選項。實在排除不了,需要到文章中去一一查證的,次序也應從易到難,即從印象最深的,相關句最易找的,最容易證實的那個選項開始查。

由於時間關係,要到全文中去一一查證四個選項,效率太低。因此我們還可以首先對所有選項作一分析,根據常理,根據自己的知識結構,看看哪一選項最有可能是答案。如問哪一個true,就把四個中最可能正確的一項挑出來首先去查證;如問哪一個NOT true,就把四個中最可能是錯誤的一項挑出來首先去查證。用這一方法,最多查證兩項,答案就會出來。