2017年WSK考試完型填空模擬試題及答案

公共英語五級WSK考試已經進入衝刺階段了,下面本站小編爲大家分享關於完型填空模擬試題及其答案解析,希望能幫助帶大家更好複習!

2017年WSK考試完型填空模擬試題及答案

  WSK考試完型填空模擬試題【1】

Impatience characterizes young intellectual want to make their mark(31) ___ it’s important to get(32) ___to them in a challenging manner the idea(33) ___big achievements rarely come easily and t out that the little successes are that they(34) ___turn become the foundation on(35) ___reputations are built and from which mole important tasks can be accomphished.

A variety of job assignments,including job Or project rotation,also keep a job(36) ___becoming eas it’s natural for some individuals to want to move ahead immediately to more difficult assignments,(37) ___proper guidance they call continue to learn and to gain versatility by working on a number of jobs that are essentially(38)——the same way they gain breadth,if not depth.

Probably the greatest offense to guard(39) ___when dealing with younger specialists is to reject ideas out of must listen--and listen objectively~to their d(40)—— want to nurture an inquiring mind with a fresh approach. You’ll frustrate it quickly if you revert too often(41) ___“We’ve tried that before and it won’t(42) ___here.”

One sure way to disenchant(43) ___college graduates is flagrantly misusing their ct them to do some routine work,of don’t make their(44) ___work just one long series of in—eludes such break—in assignments(45) ___performing routine calculations,digging up(46) ___material,(47) ___0perating reproduction large manufacturing company recently interviewed a number of(48) ___engineers who had left company found that the overwhelming complaint was that the company not only did not offer work that(49) ___challenging but also expected(50) ___too little from them in the way of performance.

  【參考譯文】

不耐心是年輕的腦力工作者的特點。他們希望快速成名。因此,給他們講清巨大的成功不會輕而易舉、快速地到來很重要。要指出小的成功至關重要。要跟他們講明這些小成功會反過來成爲建立聲譽的基礎,從這些小成功開始才能完成更加重要的任務。多種多樣的工作任務,包括工作或項目輪換也會防止工作變得乏味。但是,有些人很自然地希望立刻去完成更爲艱難的任務,在適當的指導下,他們可以繼續學習,繼續通過幹許多一樣複雜的工作而獲得多樣性。這樣他們就能有廣度的收穫,如果不是深度上的。也許,在與年輕的專業人士打交道時最應該防範的就是馬上駁斥其想法。你必須聆聽一客觀地聆聽他們的建議。避免過分挑剔。你希望用新的途徑培養一個好問的頭腦。如果你經常提到“我們以前已經試着這樣做了.但是不管用”就會很快地挫傷這種好問的頭腦。使年輕的大學畢業生們清醒過來的一種妙招就是公然濫用他們的才能。當然要想到他們會做一些慣常的工作,但是不要使他們的日常工作僅僅成爲一長串令人煩躁的差使,這包括一些像執行常規計算、挖掘參考材料、操作再生產設備等等實習期任務。一家大型製造公司最近採訪了許多有前途的工程師,這些工程師都已離開這家公司。他們發現絕大多數人抱怨公司提供的工作不但沒有挑戰性,而且對於他們的表現期望也非常低。

  【答案及解析】

【解析】由上一句句意“不耐心代表了年輕的腦力工作者們的特點。”可知,本句“他們想…成名”中的空處應填“快速地”。

ss 【解析】9et across意爲“使(觀點等)被理解或接受,講清自己的意思”,此句意爲“給他們講清巨大的成功不會輕易、快速地到來很重要。”

【解析】參見32題解析,idea與big achievements rarely come easily and quickly是同位語,故此空應填that,引導同位語從句。

【解析】in turn意爲“轉而,反過來”,此旬意爲“給他們講明這些小成功成爲建立聲譽的基礎,而且從這些小成功開始更重要的任務才能被完成。”。

h 【解析】“聲譽建立的基礎”英語表達爲“the foundation on which reputations ale built”,which指代foundations。

【解析】keep doing sth.意爲“防止某事…”,爲固定短語。

r 【解析】under guidance意爲“在…指導下”,爲固定短語。

【解析】be of the same...意爲“是一樣…”,此句意爲“…在正確的指導下,他們能繼續學習,繼續通過幹許多一樣複雜的工作而獲得多樣性。”

nst 【解析】guard against意爲“防止,防範,警惕”,爲固定短語,against也可以省略。

g 【解析】avoid doing sth.意爲“避免…”,avoid後必須跟名詞或動名詞。be overcritical意爲“過分挑剔的”。

【解析】revert to意爲“重想,重提”,此句意爲“如果你經常提到‘我們以前已經試着這樣做了,但是不管用’就會很快地挫傷這種好問的頭腦”。

【解析】本句意爲“我們以前已經嘗試過,但是不…。”顯然,此空處應填“奏效,起作用”,英語中表達這一含義最地道的詞就是work。