詞組,通常又叫做短語,詞組是指兩個或多個詞構成一定的組合關係,又經常在不同的句子裏一起使用着的固定語句片段;詞、詞組都可以單獨成句子,這句子是獨詞句或短句,但不能說詞、詞組是短句;在漢語語法中,從語法層級上看,詞組介於詞和句的中間。搞定翻譯題型的一個重要因素在於熟練常用詞組,以下是小編爲大家精心整理的考研英語翻譯必備詞組100條,歡迎大家參考!
考研英語翻譯詞組 1
1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
3. at will 隨心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有
5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,瞭解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地
8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
11. on one's own account
1) 爲了某人的緣故, 爲了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one's own risk) 自行負責
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考慮進去
13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因爲。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣於。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 瞭解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的餘地。
29. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先
30. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…; ……. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
39. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責。
43. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合。
44. be anxious about 爲…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 爲…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 爲某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 爲…向…申請; apply for申請; apply to 適用。
48. apply to 與…有關;適用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…爲羞恥
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…
57. attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
58. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度。看法
59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。歸因於.., 認爲.。是.。的結果
60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面
63. in the back of 在…後部(裏面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one's back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起。
64. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one's back 有…支持, 有…作後臺
65. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
66. behind one's back 揹着某人(說壞話)
67. be based on / upon 基於
68. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上
69. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏
70. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語)
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處。
74. for the benefit of 爲了…的利益(好處)
75. for the better 好轉
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過。
77. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機
81. boast of (or about) 吹噓
82. out of breath 喘不過氣來
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之
84. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的
85. take the floor 起立發言
86. on business 出差辦事。
87. be busy with sth。於某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
88. last but one 倒數第二。
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買
91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力
be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一
in the case of 至於…, 就…而言
95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
96. be cautious of 謹防
97. center one's attention on(=focus one's attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
考研英語翻譯詞組 2
中國科學院Chinese Academy of Sciences
綜合國力the overall national strength
磁懸浮鐵路magnetic suspended railway
根本原因root causes
青少年犯罪juvenile crime bill
閒聊idle talk
輕易接近easy access to
絕不容忍zero tolerance
預算平衡balanced budget
擔負起責任step up to its responsibilities
執法者law enforcement professionals
提款卡debit card
磁條magnetic stripe
停車計費表parking meter
密碼personal identification number
具備雙重功能pull double duty
電子交易electronic versions
加強性芯片chip-enhanced versions
熱衷於這個主意be hot for the idea
遙控器remote controller
無孔不入all pervasive
增強性能strengthen the property
減少故障to reduce the breakdown
原動力motive power
高架鐵路aerial train
汽車廢氣的排放discharge of automobile exhaust fumes
毗鄰而居be adjacent to
最新型的,最優良的state-of-the art
三維的,立體的three-dimensional
開拓性的,獨創的ground-breaking
組委會organizing committee
創新方法innovative approach
市場合作夥伴marketing partner
走向未來的一次飛躍a giant leap into the future
用錢拉選票cash for votes
賄賂醜聞bribery scandal
草地網球lawn tennis
發球區service court
處於執牛耳的地位occupy a leading position
體育道德精神sportsmanship
以全體運動員的名義in the name of all the athletes
藉助不正當的手段resort to unjust means
請...發言Give the floor to
我很榮幸 is a great pleasure for me to
相關問題Relevant issues
最新的調查結果Updated research result
對...給予重視Attach the importance to
領先技術Lead-edge technologies
公使Minister Counselor
自然遺產Natural heritage
共同關心的問題Shared concern
良好的.信譽Well-deserved reputation
對...表示衷心的感謝express sincere gratitude to
請...講話Let's welcome to give a speech
雙邊會議bilateral conference
以掌聲對...表示的最熱烈的歡迎propose the warmest applause to
主辦單位sponsor
頒獎儀式the Award Ceremony
賀詞greeting speech
隆重舉行observe the grand opening of
考研英語翻譯詞組 3
文明乘車civil bus ride
希望工程Hope Project
以人爲本human centered
主辦城市the host city
綜合治理comprehensively administer
經濟蕭條economic recession
記者招待會press conference
鑽坯rough diamond
先進機器sophisticated machine
強勁的增長staggering growth
業界trade union
統稱umbrella name
瀕臨停產邊緣be close to production collapse
反省reflect on
回報期period of investment return
痛定思痛recall a painful experience
臥薪嚐膽endure present hardships to revive
興旺期blossom period
茁壯成長develop and flourish
不斷擴展的出口創匯者expanding export earner
定下嚴格規則impose stringent rules
市場波動market fluctuation
協會章程association charter
總經營額total business revenue
用人單位end-user
學徒期entry-level
從頭開始from square one
高水平的-caliber
灌輸或強化instill or reinforce
工作性質job specification
本土化項目localization programs
表現評估performance appraisal
不斷調整和日趨完善的階段the stage of constant adjustment and improvement
產學研一體化的辦學機制the educational mechanism of combining learning with research and
production
成人學歷教育,高等教育自學考試continuing education and self-study examination of higher
education
初露端倪reveal its importance for the first time
翻譯導遊tourist interpreter
複合型,應用型管理人才versatile and practical management talents
結構性調整structural adjustment
民俗風情customs and habits
相伴而生be accompanied by
學術領域academic sector
應勢而生come into existence as the situation requires
在職培訓part-time training
專業方向professional emphasis
資格考試qualification test
TOPICAL
歐洲經濟委員會The Economic Commission for Europe
譽滿全球A world-wide reputation
會議中心Conference center
世界衛生組織The world Health Organization
國際事務公務員International civil servants
國際新聞中心International press center
藝術品Works of art
國際貿易中心International trading center
豐富多彩的文化交融Rich cultural blend
旅遊勝地Holiday resort
自然保護區Natural reserves
考研英語翻譯詞組 4
潔水資源fresh water resource
在過去的二十年裏over the last couple of decades
適耕地land available for farming
可用清潔水fresh water available
新興經濟emerging economies
全球變暖global warming
生態危機ecological crisis
通向繁榮之路path to prosperity
抓住機遇seize the opportunity
引人注目的環境remarkable environmental progress
垃圾處理garbage disposal
生活必需品the bare necessities of life
消費品consumer goods
消費習慣consuming habit
捕魚量the volume of fishing
造紙業paper-making industry
木材儲量timber reserves
森林覆蓋面積forest-covering area
對內投資inward investment
創業精神entrepreneurship
表示敬意pay tribute to
津貼和撥款subsidies and grants
恐怖主義問題problem of terrorism
將生命獻給了最崇高的事業gave their lives to the highest calling
恐怖主義的目標target of terrorism
加強力量intensified our effort
使歸案受審bring to justice
國際條約international treaties
世界知識產權組織World Intellectual Property Organization
私營部門the private sector
知識產權intellectual property
總幹事Director Geneor
在進入新的'千年之際at the threshold of the new millennium
成員國member countries
綱領性文件programmatic document
基本人權fundamental human rights
殖民枷鎖colonialist shackles
任重道遠the burden is heavy and the road is long
網絡電話業internet phone industry
廣闊的發展前景vast potential for future development
電話音質telephone sound quality
即時傳輸instantaneous transmission
全球衛星定位系統GPS(Global Positioning System)
中繼站Relay station
智能交通管理系統Intelligent traffic management systems
分子生物學Molecular biology
能源綜合利用comprehensive utilization of energy
認識科學cognitive science
生產力productive force
推動力量driving force
相對論the theory of relativity
行爲科學behavior science
知識科學knowledge economy
新興產業rising economy
層出不窮emerge one after another
科教興國戰略the strategy of economic development through science-technology and education
可持續發展sustainable development
試點工程pilot program
嚴峻挑戰serious challenges
運行機制operational mechanism
考研英語翻譯詞組 5
請...頒獎Let's invite to present the award
取得圓滿成功achieve complete ceremony
全球慶典global celebration ceremony
宣佈...結束declare the closing of
請全體起立,奏國歌Please rise for the national anthem.
集體管理Collective stewardship
充滿競爭的`就業市場Competitive job market
金融機構Financial institutions
進取Forward-looking
國民生產總值Gross National Product
迎接挑戰Meet the challenges
公共機構Public authorities
法規機制Regulatory mechanism
跨越新千年的門檻The threshold of our transition into the new millennium
聯合國人居中心UNCHS (United Nations Center for Human Settlements)
城市居民Urban residents
服務齊全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city
把...列爲重要內容place as the priority
不放鬆工作never neglect the work
節約用水water conservation
對...表示衷心祝賀extend our sincere congratulations on
節約用水先進城市model city of water conservation
使...取得預期效果attain the results expected
授予...光榮稱號confer honorable awards on
爲...而奮鬥strive for
嚴重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage
有關單位units concerned
與...比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
預祝...圓滿成功wish a complete success
開源與節流並重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
對外貿易港口seaport for foreign trade
國內生產總值National Gross Products
歡聚一堂merrily gather
活躍的經濟帶vigorous economic region
基礎雄厚solid foundation
留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression
盛世the grand occasion
祝願在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay
綜合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然spring is very much in the air
森林覆蓋率forest coverage