2016年12月份的英語四六級考試快到來了，同學們有沒有做好充足的準備呢?以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於英語六級詞彙與語法鞏固習題，供大家備考。
41. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.
A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush
42.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.
A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…then
C) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than
43. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.
A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up
44. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.
A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out
45. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.
A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked
46. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.
A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching
47. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.
A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across
48. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.
A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards
49. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.
A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender
50. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.
A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record
51. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.
A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got
52. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.
A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened
53. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.
A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on
54. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.
A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate
55. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.
A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D)
答案與解析：
41.【答案】B。
【譯文】那些蚊子叮咬過的地方你抓了更癢。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題，要求考生掌握英文中表示“抓，擦”的幾個意義相近的詞的細微差別。?
【詳細解答】rub着重指按壓摩擦，scrub則更加用力，通常是爲了清潔物體表面;brush是用刷子刷;scratch是抓，刮，通常會留下印痕。
42.【答案】A。
【譯文】他剛有了一個故事的概要，就把一羣朋友們叫到家聽他朗讀。
【試題分析】句型結構題，要求熟知No sooner did (had)...的用法。
【詳細解答】 did (had) ... than ...的意思是一…就…，如果No sooner放在句首，需要倒裝, 如No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain。
43.【答案】B。
【譯文】由於缺乏資金，Owen尋求一些方式以獲得財政幫助。
【試題分析】詞組辨析題，要求考生了解cast詞組的準確含義和用法。
【詳細解答】cast out是驅逐的.意思; cast down有使沮喪、推翻的意思，cast up指的是計算，相加;cast about for是尋求，搜索的意思。
44.【答案】C。
【譯文】新稅法草案沒有被國會通過。
【試題分析】詞組辨析題，要求考生了解go詞組的準確含義和用法。
【詳細解答】提案等被通過是go through,;go over的意思是走到另一邊去，仔細檢查，再讀一遍; go across 指的是穿過; go out是出去，熄滅，辭職，倒臺等。
45.【答案】A。
【譯文】這個拳擊手用盡全力猛擊對手。
【試題分析】詞語辨析題。
【詳細解答】punch是用拳猛擊，正合句義。whip是鞭打;slap是用扁平的東西拍打，如打耳光;knock是敲打，撞。
