預測一 Living alone or Living with Roommates?
1. 有人認爲大學裏應獨自生活
2. 另一些認爲大學裏應與別人同住
3. 你的看法
預測二 Students‘ Rating of Their Teachers
1. 學生給老師打分已經普遍
2. 人們對其持不同態度
3. 我的看法
預測三 Should We Help Strangers?
1. 有人認爲幫助陌生人是一種美德;
2. 有人卻認爲幫助陌生人會給自己帶來麻煩和危險;
3. 我認爲……
觀點對比類議論文
第一段：引出主題+一方觀點 第二段：另一方觀點 第三段：個人觀點
第一段：首句
①萬能句型：What this thought-provoking drawing mirrors is the phenomenon that …
“網絡的利與弊” Most of individuals spend too much time on their computer terminal rather than relating to people in the real world.
“環境污染” What this thought-provoking drawing mirrors is the phenomenon that the environment of tourist areas is polluted by tourists.
萬能句型：The phenomenon of … has been known for years. 某種現象或問題普遍存在或由來已久。
The problem of tourist pollution has been known for years in today’s China.
“追星” The phenomenon of idolatry has been known for years in today’s China.
“過度開採“ The phenomenon of overexploitation has been known for years in today’s China.
3)舉一反三原則
第一段： ② There is no consensus of opinions among people regarding whether + 主題句.
③“認爲，想”怎麼說?
Some people hold the attitude that +主題句的肯定或否定.
Some individuals are under the impression that +主題句的肯定或否定.
④原因如下：1，2，3…The reasons can be listed as follows.
Firstly…
Secondly…
Thirdly…
第二段：另一方觀點
①觀點對比之間的過渡句
Just as an old Arab proverb says, “Every coin has its two sides”.
Just as an old Arab proverb says, “Every sword has its two edges.”
② 提出另一方觀點：On the contrary, others are under the impression that…
③ 分論點：There are some reasons behind this attitude.
For one thing…
For another…
第三段： 你認爲…
表明立場
① From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the former opinion rather than the latter one.
得出結論
② From what has been discussed above, we may naturally arrive at the conclusion that…
喊口號
③Generally speaking, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this issue. That is to say, further attention is to be paid to this issue.
談措施
④Only through effective actions that has been taken can we prevent this trend.
應用文：
1.信息點的覆蓋2.內容的組織 3.語言的準確性 4.格式 5.語域的恰當
課程內容：
1. 寫作格式 2. 書信結構 3. 套語彙總
1. 寫作格式
1.1 頂格式寫法
Dear XXX,
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Yours sincerely,
Liming
1.2 空格式寫法
Dear XXX,
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Yours sincerely,
Liming
2. 書信結構
2.1 稱呼 2.2 正文 2.3 結束語 2.4 簽名及落款
2.1 稱呼
正式的稱呼--收信人是某個領導或者是上司
Dear Mr. XXX或者Dear Ms. XXX
不正式的稱呼--收信人是朋友或者熟人
Dear +given name
2.2 正文
1) 7~10個句子;3~5個關聯詞;3~5個從句
2) 第一段：2句;自我介紹+表明目的
第二段：3~6句;解釋說明+具體闡述
第三段：2句;表示感謝+期盼回信
2.3 結束語
寫給團體、組織、機構： Yours faithfully,
寫給老闆、上司、老師： Yours sincerely,
寫給好朋友，熟人等等： Kind regards, Best wishes,
2.4 簽名及落款：永遠的“李明”
3. 套語彙總
掃頭掃尾
告知對方你的身份
“我是…”或“我的`名字叫…”
I am … or My name is …= This letter comes to you from a student named …
表明寫信目的
表示“告訴某人某事”?
Tell = Convey; Inform; Explain; Express; Extend
感謝，不滿，歉意，邀請 …
