商務英語寫作需掌握的50個關鍵句型
導語:商務英語寫作是不是你頭疼的問題?今天小編就來當一回你們寫作的“醫生”,下面就是小編整理的商務英語寫作需掌握的50個關鍵句型,掌握了這50個句型,讓你寫作時不再苦惱!
1. It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2. 強調句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
3. “All+抽象名詞”或“抽象名詞+itself”(very+形容詞)|
He was all gentleness to her.
4. 利用詞彙重複表示強調
A crime is a crime a crime.
5. “something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相當於“to some extent”,表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中,則爲“anything of ”,可譯爲“有點”,“略微等。”“譯爲毫無”,“全無”。“much of”譯爲“大有”,“not much of”可譯爲“算不上”,“稱不上”,“little of”可譯爲“幾乎無”。 something like譯爲“有點像,略似。”
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6. 同格名詞修飾是指of前後的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物,“of”以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語,以修飾“of”後面的那個名詞。如“her old sharper of a father”,可譯爲:“她那騙子般的父親”。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7. as…as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.
8. “It is in(with)…as in(with)”
It is in life as in a journey.
9. “as good as…”相等於,就像,幾乎如;實際上,其實,實在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10.“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可譯爲“與其……,不如……,更好”,“以這樣做……爲宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可譯爲“猶如……”,“可與……一樣荒唐”,“與其那樣不如這樣的好”等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11.“to make…of”的譯法(使……成爲……,把……當作)I will make a scientist of my son.
12. oo…+不定式“,not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式She is too angry to speak.
13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so ”和“too ready (apt) + to do”結構中,不定式也沒有否定意義,凡是“not”,“all”“but等字後+”too…to,“不定式都失去了否定意義,在”too ready(apt) +to do“結構中,不定式也沒有否定意義。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14. ”no more …than…“句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15. ”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“結構,”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“,其中as有進可換用but rather,可譯爲:”與其說是……毋須說是……“。而”not so much as“=”without(not)even,“可譯爲”甚至……還沒有“。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16. ”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“結構,”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高級比較的意思,”Nothing I“可換用”no“,”nobody“,”nowhere“,”little“,”few“,”hardly“,”scarcely“等等,可譯爲”沒有…… 比……更爲“,”像……再沒有了“,”最……“等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
17. ”cannot…too…“結構,”cannot…too…“意爲”It is impossible to overdo…“或者,即”無論怎樣……也不算過分“。”not“可換用”hardly“,”scarcely“等,”too“可換用”enough “,”sufficient“等You cannot be too careful.
18. ”否定+but “結構,在否定詞後面的”but“,具有”which not“,”who not“,”that not“,等等否定意義,構成前後的雙重否定。可譯成”沒有……不是“或”……都……“等Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
19. ”否定+until (till)“結構,在否定詞”no“,”not“,”never“,”little“,”few“,”seldom“等的後邊所接用的”until/till“,多數情況下譯爲” 直到……才……“,”要……才……“,把否定譯爲肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
20. ”not so…but“和”not such a …but“結構,這兩個結構和”否定+but“的結構差不多,不同之點是這兩個結構中的”but“是含有”that…not“意味的'連續詞,表示程度。可譯爲”還沒有……到不能做……的程度“,”並不是……不……“,”無論怎樣……也不是不能……“等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
21. ”疑問詞+should…but “結構,這個結構表示過去的意外的事,意爲”none…but“,可譯爲”除了……還有誰會……“,”豈料“,”想不到……竟是……“等。
Who should write it but himself?
22. ”who knows but (that)…“和”who could should…but“結構,這個結構是反問形式,一般意譯爲”多半“,”亦未可知“等等,有時也可直譯。
Who knows but (that) he may go?
23. ”祈使句+and“和”祈使句+or“結構,”祈使句+and“表示”If…you…“,”祈使名+or“表示”if…not…,you。
Add love to a house and you have a home. Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community. Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.
24. “名詞+and”結構,在這個結構中,名詞等於狀語從句,或表示條件,或表示時間。
A word, and he would lose his temper.
25. “as…,so…”結構,這裏的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此結構表明兩個概念在程度上和關係上相似。
As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.
26. “if any”結構,“if any”和“if ever”,意思是“果真有……”,“即使有……”,表示加強語氣。與此類似的還有:“if anything”(如有不同的話,如果稍有區別),“if a day”(=at least,至少)。
There is little, if any, hope.
27. “be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”結構,這裏,“be it”中的“be”是古英語假設語氣的遺留形式,現代英語則使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思,都表示“very”。
Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.
28. “the last+不定式”和“the last +定語從詞”結構,這種結構中的“last”意思是“the least likely”,用於否定性推論。可譯爲“最不大可能的”,“最不合適的”,由原意的“最後一個……”變成“最不可能……的一個”。
He is the last man to accept a bride.
29. “so…that…”句型,這個句型的意思是“如此……,以致於……”,但在翻譯成漢語時,許多情況下,並不是一定要譯成“如此……以致於……”,而是變通表達其含義。
He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.
30. “more + than+原級形容詞(副詞)”結構,這是將不同性質加以比較,其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。
It is more than probable that he will fall.
31. “more than +動詞”結構,這種結構表示動詞的程度,可譯爲“異常”,“豈止”,“十二分地”等。
This more than satisfied me.
32. “good and …”的副詞用法,譯爲“非常”,“很”等。類似還有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等,均表示程度。
The apples are good and ripe.
33. “and that”結構,這個“and that”應譯爲“而且……”,表示對它前面陳述部分的語氣加強,“that”代表前面的整個陳述部分。
Return to your work , and that at once.
34. “at once…and”結構,這個結構譯爲“既……又……”,起相關連接的作用,相當於“both…and…”。
The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.
35. “in that…”結構,這個結構的意思是“在那一點上(方面)”,可譯爲“因爲”。類似的結構還有“in this…”。
The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.
36. “the name notwithstanding”結構,這個結構中“notwithstanding”是介詞,這個介詞可以置前,可以置後,比如也可寫成:“notwithstanding the name”。起讓步狀語的作用。
Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.
37. “Every…not”和“All…not”結構,“Every…not”表示“不見得每個……都是……”;“All…not”表示“ 不見得所有……都是……”的意思。
Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.
38. “may as well not…as”結構,此結構可譯爲“與其……不如不……”。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.
39. “have only to …do”結構,此結構表示“只須(消)……就能……”的意思。
We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.
40. “not (no) …unless…”句型No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.
41. “better…than…”句型Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.
42. “as it were”是一個非常常用的插入語,意思是“好象”,“可以說”等。
Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.
43. 複雜結構,在下面例句中,由於anyone的定語從句過長,把謂語must realize提到定語從句之前。
Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.
44. “not…any more than…”爲:“不能……,正如不能……”。
One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.
45. “By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式,是由“be”引起的另外一種假設結構,意思是“雖然如此,儘管這樣”。
It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.
46. “if at all”是一個由“if”引起的主謂結構不完整的短句結爲“即將……”,“即使……”等。
I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.
47. 由there引起的句型容易產生複雜的句子結構。
There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.
48. “range from …to…”結構。這是一個常見結構,譯時很多情況下應變通處理,不能完全依靠辭典上的釋義。
Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals.
49. “the way…”結構I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.
50. 複雜賓補結構In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at different frequencies.
相關文章
-
商務英語中級閱讀需掌握的關鍵句型
引導語:下面小編爲大家整理了一些商務英語中級考試閱讀中的關鍵句型,希望能夠幫助到大家。1. 利用詞彙重複表示強調A crime is a crime a crime.2. It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型She had said what it was necessar -
關於商務英語寫作需要掌握的句型精選
1. It作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2.強調句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.3.“All+抽象名詞”或“抽象名詞+itself”(very+形容詞)| -
BEC商務英語寫作需要掌握的句型
語當中有各式各樣的句型,使得英語的表達方式多彩多樣。如若在大腦中熟記一些閃光句型,用到BEC考試寫作當中去,那定會給你的作文增色不少,成績也自然就會高。下面是小編爲大家帶來的BEC商務英語寫作需要掌握的句型,歡迎閱讀 -
BEC寫作高分需掌握的70個關鍵句型
在自己大腦裏熟記一些閃光句型,然後用到BEC考試寫作當中去,相信小編,那定會給你的作文增色不少,成績也自然會提高的,下面就來看看閃光句型有哪些吧!作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型She had said what it was necessa -
BEC寫作需掌握的72個關鍵句型
引導語:1. more than +動詞結構,這種結構表示動詞的程度,可譯爲異常,豈止,十二分地等。This more than satisfied me.2. good and …的副詞用法,譯爲非常,很等。類似還有nice and …, fine and …, lovely a -
BEC閱讀需掌握的關鍵句型
商務英語是爲國際商務活動這一特定的專業學科服務的專門用途英語,所涉及的專業範圍很廣,並具有獨特的語言現象和表現內容、文體複雜。下面yjbys網小編將爲大家提供BEC閱讀中需掌握的關鍵句型,供大家閱讀。 關鍵句型一:1. -
英語寫作需要掌握的句型整理
在日常學習、工作抑或是生活中,大家對作文都不陌生吧,寫作文可以鍛鍊我們的獨處習慣,讓自己的心靜下來,思考自己未來的方向。如何寫一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?以下是小編收集整理的鸚鵡的作文,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。鸚鵡 -
bec閱讀考試需要掌握的關鍵句型
在BEC的閱讀考試中,有一些關鍵句型,是要求我們必須要掌握的,下面小編就來爲大家介紹一下吧!作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2.強調句型It is not who rules us that is -
公共英語三級寫作需掌握的八種句型
以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式,每組句式的'功能相同或相似,考生可根據自己的情況選擇其中的1-2個,做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。 1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons -
公共英語三級寫作需掌握的八大句型
今天小編就給大家帶來公共英語寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的.基本句式,希望大家可以用心學習,對您的考試肯定是有很大幫助的! 一、表示原因e are three reasons for this. reasons for this are as follows. reason