英語四級高級替換詞彙

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英語四級高級替換詞彙

英語四級高級替換詞彙

認爲(think)

deem【例】I deem it advisable to purchase the shares in the railway now。我認爲現在購買鐵路股票是明智的。

reckon【例】I reckon she has good reason to feel smug。我認爲她洋洋得意必有其緣故。

maintain【例】She maintains that the accusation is groundless。她堅稱該指控是毫無根據的。

解決(solve)

tackle【例】I don't know how to tackle this problem。我不知道該如何處理這個問題。

cope with【例】We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload。我們已經額外僱用員工來應付增加了的工作量。

dispose of【例】You did us a great favor by disposing of that problem。你解決了那個問題,可算是幫了我們一個大忙。

提高(improve)

enhance【例】They'll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad。他們會非常渴望提高他們在國外的聲譽。

boost【例】We need a big win to boost our confidence。我們需要大勝一場來增強信心。

elevate【例】Good books may elevate the mind。好書可以提高思想修養。

激勵(encourage)

motivate【例】Stock options are a goodway to motivate employees to work harder。股票選擇權是激勵員工更努力工作的好方法。

stimulate【例】They counted on foreign investment to stimulate their economy。他們想依靠外國投資來刺激他們的經濟。

inspire【例】Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence。她的工作並沒有真正的使我產生信心。

引起(cause)

result in【例】The flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production。這次洪水造成相當大的減產。

give rise to【例】So many things concurred to give rise to the problem。許多事情同時發生而導致了這一問題。

trigger【例】The current recession was triggered by a slump in consumer spending。目前的經濟衰退是由消費支出驟跌引起的。

完成(finish )

fulfill【例】Unless we make a move soon,we shall not be able to fulfill our plan。如果不趕快採取行動, 我們就不能完成計劃了。

accomplish【例】Though the task was difficult, they managed to accomplish it in time。儘管任務困難, 他們仍按時完成了。

complete【例】He pulled out all the stops to complete the work in time。他竭盡全力及時完成了工作。

支持(support)

advocate【例】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms。我們主張通過協商解決國際爭端,而不主張訴諸武力。

argue for【例】Do directors see new risks that argue for a different approach?董事們有沒有看到可能支持不同做法的新風險?

in favour of【例】The majority voted in favor of the proposal。多數人投票贊成這項提案。

反對(object)

argue against【例】Three considerations argue against increasing fee。三種理由反對增加費用。

be opposed to【例】Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise。克拉克先生已表示自己堅決反對妥協。

frown on【例】He would frown on such aproposal。他不會贊成這樣的建議。

許多(many)

numerous【例】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area。過去這一帶滿目蒼涼,現在卻有了無數的工廠。

a host of【例】The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions。狹義相對論引出了許多問題。

a multitude of【例】I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky。夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

不同的(different)

various【例】These data have been collected from various sources。這些數據是從各方面蒐集來的。

a variety of【例】A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port。各種重工業沿着港口逐漸發展起來。

diverse【例】People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations。人們對於這些新規定抱有不同的態度。

普遍的(common)

commonplace【例】Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.然而即便在最普通的場合我也琢摸不透你的心思。

universal 【例】Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens。這類問題是老年人的通病。

pervasive【例】It is the most pervasive compound on earth。它是地球上最普遍的化合物。

唯一的(only)

solely【例】Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement。成功與否不應只用學業成績來衡量。

unique【例】The examples are unique to this dictionary。這些例證是這部詞典獨有的。

merely【例】You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote。你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。

貧窮的(poor)

needy【例】Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support。窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的'救濟維持生計。

impoverished【例】The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy。經濟崩潰使農村地區的人們一貧如洗。

in poverty【例】He was bred up in poverty。他是在貧苦的生活環境中長大的。

富裕的(rich)

wealthy【例】All of them came from wealthy, upper class families。他們全部來自富有的上流社會家庭。

well-heeled【例】Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off。兩家人都相當富有,都生活得很舒適。

well-to-do【例】She comes from a well-to-do family。她出身於一個小康之家。

大的(big)

vast 【例】The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland。污染已經使大片地區淪爲不毛之地。

massive【例】We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change。我們得讓工人學習新技能,以應對巨大的技術變革。

enormous【例】The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea。巨大的困難讓他對這個主意是否可行持懷疑態度。

新的(new)

brand new【例】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information。網上電子地圖已成爲一種全新的地理信息展示方式。

fresh【例】The company seemed set to make a fresh start under a new broom。公司似乎準備在新任領導的帶領下開創新局面。

novel【例】Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices。抗議者找到了抗議油價飛漲的新辦法。

不好的(bad)

undesirable【例】It was felt that the ageing of society was socially and economically undesirable。老齡化對於社會和經濟的不良影響呈現出來了。

negative【例】You can't learn anything with negative attitude。消極的態度會讓你什麼都學不到。

adverse【例】The expedition encountered adverse weather conditions。探險隊遇到了不利的氣候條件。