大學英語四級詞彙語法考前每日一練

Don't try so hard, the best things come when you least expect them to.以下是小編爲大家搜索整理大學英語四級詞彙語法考前每日一練,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

大學英語四級詞彙語法考前每日一練

wind ____ the clouds and the sun was again visible.

A. dispersed B. distributed C. displaced D. displayed

admired the director to such an extent that she took his words as ____ oracles.

A. divine B. rebellious C. faithful D. unbearable

wreckage of the exploded car ____the traffic.

A. interfered B. interpreted C. disrupted D. corrupted

was a close boxing game, but the boxer in blue was ____ to be the winner by three of the four referees.

A. destined B. deemed C. doomed D. adapted

5.I’m acting as ____ while the manager is away on business.

A. agency B. policy C. deputy D. colleague

____ personality provides good material for critics.

A. mature B. considered C. literate D. dual

end ____ the means. This saying implies even a wrong or unfair method may be allowed if the result or purpose of the action is good.

A. modifies B. justifies C. purifies D. testifies

____ of Confucius built the temple in memory of their ancestor.

A. descendants B. predecessors C. correspondents D. opponents

chancellor ____ the fact that he was the centre of criticism and stuck to his reforms.

A. discharged B. disregarded C. disguised D. disposed

was courageous enough for Galileo to ____ the falling object theory developed by Aristotle, the authoritative Greek scientist.

A. advance B. defy C. justify D. translate

1.A。

風把烏雲吹散,又看得見太陽了。此題爲形近詞辨析題,根據句意來判斷。disperse驅散:disperse the crowd驅散人羣。B. distribute分發:distribute profit among investors把盈利分給投資者。C. displace取代:displace sb.取代某人之位。D. display展示:display one’s tricks展示鬼點子。

2.A。

她非常崇拜導演,把他的話敬若神靈。

此題爲形容詞辨析題,題幹中“admired”爲關鍵詞,可採用排除法來做。A. divine神的:divine rights上天賜予之權利。B. rebellious叛逆的,反抗的:a rebellious youngster一個叛逆的年輕人。C. faithful忠誠的:be faithful to對……忠誠。arable不可忍受的:unbearable indignity不堪忍受的污辱。

3.C。

汽車爆炸留下的殘骸使交通中斷。此題爲形近詞辨析題,根據句意來判斷。 disrupt中斷:The noise disrupted the class.吵鬧聲使課堂停了下來。A. interfere (in, with)干涉:interfere in internal affairs of another country干涉別國內政。B. interpret口譯,解釋:interpret the consititution解釋憲法。D.腐壞的;污濁的。

4.B。

這是一場勢均力敵的拳擊比賽,但着藍衫的拳手被四個裁判中的三個判爲獲勝。此題爲形近詞辨析題,題幹中“referee”爲關鍵詞。deem認爲:I deem they can make it.我認爲他們會成功的。A. destine註定的:be destin to註定要。C. doom註定的:be doom to同be destin to。D. adapt改變,改編:adapt oneself to surroundings改變自己以適應周圍環境。D. 相差甚遠,A、C表示無法逆轉的,非referees的`意志能轉移。

5.C。

此刻經理出差在外,我代理他的職位。此題爲名詞辨析題,題幹中away on business爲關鍵詞。可採用排除法。deputy副手(的),代理(的):deputy manager副經理。A. agency代理機構:travel agency旅行社。B. policy政策:iron and blood policy鐵血政策。D. colleague同事,幕僚。

6.D。

他的雙重性格爲評論家提供了良好的素材。此題爲形容詞辨析題,可根據句意採用排除法來做。dual雙重的:a dual purpose project雙重目的之計劃。A. mature成熟的:mature deer成年鹿。B. considered深思熟慮的:a considered decision一個深思熟慮的決定。C. literate有知識的:a literate generation有文化的新一代。雙重性質會引起不同的看法,所以評論家(critics)有東西可評了。

7.B。

結果好什麼都好!言外之意是隻要行爲的目的或結果是好的,哪怕錯誤的或不公正的方式或手段也是可取的。此題爲形近詞辨析題,同時考學生對俗語的掌握。justify成爲理由:You can’t justify your deserting your life long friend.你無法爲你疏遠你的老友辯解。A. modify改變,修飾:modify the structure of the society改變社會結構:Adjectives modify nouns.形容詞修飾名詞。fy淨化:purify the air淨化空氣。D. testify作證:testify against sb.作不利於某人之證;The end justifies the means.是一句習語,言外之意是隻要行爲的目的或結果是好的,哪怕錯誤的或不公正的方式或手段也是可取的,結果好什麼都好!

8.A。

孔子的後人建立宗廟來紀念他們的祖先。 此題爲詞義辨析題,根據句意來判斷。descendant後裔。B. predecessor先輩。C. correspondent駐外記者。D. opponent對手。correspondent是相差最遠的一項;predecessors與題意相反。opponents也不致於爲對立者建立寺廟。

9.B。

校長不顧自己成爲批評的焦點而堅持自己的改革。此題爲形近詞辨析題,根據句意來判斷。disregard撇開;不考慮:disregard the difficulties把困難置之度外。A. discharge離開,釋放:He has just been discharged from hospital.他剛出院。C. disguise裝扮:disguise oneself to be an obedient man把自己裝扮成聽話的人。D. dispose放置:Man proposes, God disposes.謀事在人,成事在天。句中批評的焦點(centre of criticism)和堅持改革暗示了之間的關係:不怕批評,堅持改革。

10.B。

伽利略對權威的希臘科學家亞里士多德提出的自由落體定律提出質疑,真是勇氣可嘉。此題爲動詞辨析題,可藉助歷史知識來判斷。defy挑戰,反駁:defy the law以身試法。A. advance發展:advance a hypothesis完善某個猜想。C. justify成爲理由:Your staying up last night doesn’t justify your late arrival.昨晚熬夜不能成爲你遲到的理由。D. translate翻譯。有勇氣去做的肯定是難辦的事情,何況去針對權威(authoritative scientist)的觀點,肯定是挑戰(defy)。故選B。