英語四級作文寫作萬能句型

想要寫好英語四級作文,必須掌握一些萬能句型。那麼,下面是小編給大家介紹的英語四級作文寫作萬能句型,供大家閱讀參考。

英語四級作文寫作萬能句型

  英語四級作文寫作萬能句型:

  1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。

 2.表示好處

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

3.表示壞處

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmfulto us.

例如:

However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.

 4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

  5.表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

 6.表示變化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

7.表示事實、現狀

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that's not the case.

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

  8.表示比較

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:

Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical exercise.

 9.表示數量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

例如:

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people's income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如:

From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”見句式12。考生將句式9和句式12結合在一起,便可較好地寫出CET -4、6短文寫作的第一段。

  10.表示看法

1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

例如:

People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如:

Do“lucky numbersreally bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

注:一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始,考生應掌握這一寫作方法。

  11.表示結論

1)In short,it can be said that ...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ...

例如:

From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.

注:例句1可用於任何一個段落的結論句;例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。

  12.套語

1)It's well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us,...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

例如:

As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower.As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

再如:

Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.

  英語作文寫作技巧

  一審題

我們拿到作文後第一件要做的事就是審題。審題的作用在於使你寫作不跑題(如果跑題,條理和語言再好,也得不到及格分,甚至0分。)那末審題要審什麼呢?

1.體裁(議論文,說明文,描述文)

審題就是要審作文的題材和體裁。因爲什末樣的體裁就會用什末樣的題材去寫。那末體裁包括那些呢?它包括議論文,說明文和描述文。從近些年看,四級作文不是單一的體裁,而是幾種體裁的雜合體。例如:

Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :

合格大學生的必要性

做合格大學生的必備條件(可以從德智體方面談)

我計劃這樣做

很多人說這種類型的作文是議論文。這是片面的,因爲,第一段要求寫“...必要性”,這說明本段體裁是議論文;第二段要求寫“...必備條件”,這說明本段要求寫說明文;兒地三段要求寫“...這樣做”,這說明本段要求寫描述文。所以在大多數情形下,四級作文是三種體裁的雜合體。

2.根據不同體裁確定寫作方法

我們審題的目的就是根據不同體裁確定不同的寫作方法。通過審題,我們可以看出四級作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段爲議論體,第二段爲說明體,地三段爲描述體。而各種文體又不同的寫作方式:

議論文;要有論點和論據,而且往往從正反兩方面來論述。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大學生,會怎末樣(這是從正面論述);不能做合格的大學生,會怎麼樣(從反面論述);所以我們要做合格的大學生(結倫)。

說明文:可以從幾方面或幾條來說明一個問題,就上作文而言,可以從方面(德智體)來說明合格大學生的'必要性。

描述文:一“人”爲中心描述一個“做”的過程。與上兩段相比,本段的主語多爲人稱代詞,他要與第二段相互應進行描述。

 二確定主題句

通過審題,我們知道該如何確定正確的寫作思路。下邊我們就談如何些。第一部就是要寫主題句。主題句是確保不跑題的前提,只有不跑題纔有可得及格分。寫主題句嘴保險的方法就是把中文提綱的各句譯成英語。例如上述三段主題句分別爲:

It is very necessary to be a good university student . (議論體的主題句)

There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .(說明體的主題句)

What I will do in the future is the following .(描述體主題句)

如果要求句是英語就可以把它變成主題句,例如這樣一篇作文:

Good Health

Importance of good health

Ways to keep fit

My own practice

這樣的作文的要求句就可以擴充成主題句。擴充後三段的主題句分別爲:

It is very important to have good health .(將名詞 importance變成形容詞important)

There are four ways to keep fit for me .(用 there be 句型)

My own practices are the following .(採用原詞)

  三確保文章條理清楚

保證不跑提示寫作當中第一任務,第二個重要任務就是要做到條理清楚。對於議論文來說,正反面要清楚,對於說明文來說條理要清楚,對於描述文來說,誰幹什麼要清楚。就拿上例Good health 來說,第一段保持正反面要清楚救應這樣寫:正面(With good health ,we can...),反面(Without good health ,we can do nothing can’t do...)

爲了使文章更具有條理性,我們可以用first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副詞,他們可以是文章的條例性更加突出。作文是主觀題,想得告分就必須引起老師的主意,老師的時間很短(每篇作文只有一兩分鐘就要閱完),所以我們在列調試最好不用: To be with,... after that , then, ... The next , ... The following , ... As last ... 。因爲用這樣的詞語不利於老師看出你作文的條理性。