地球是我們賴以生存的家園，下面yjbys網小編給大家提供在託福寫作考試中關於人類與地球的範文，一起來看看吧!
Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
「範文」Human Activity and the Earth
There is no doubt that human activity has an effect on the planet. We see the evidenceof mankind's endeavors all around us. While some of man‘s accomplishments， such as the building of transportation systems and the consistent supply of potable water， have made Earth a better place for people to live， they have not come without cost. Overall， it seems that human activity harms the Earth more than it benefits it.
For example， the transportation systems that benefit mankind also create pollution and use up valuable energy resources. While we cannot do without transportation these days， we cannot ignore the fact that it has an adverse effect on the planet. Furthermore， those advances that benefit people do not benefit all the life on Earth. Deforestation endangers many animals， and mankind's great thirst for water and other resources leads to the extinction of many plant forms. In addition， accomplishments such as the supply of potable water to a community are only responses to problemsthat mankind created in the past. It was man that made the water unfit to drink in the first place. Finally， the damage that human activity causes will eventually have a negative effect on people. They will also suffer the effects of pollution and diminishing natural resources.
In conclusion， it seems apparent that man's activity benefits primarily himself， not the Earth. Moreover， those benefits are only short-term advantages， and man will also suffer the negative effects of his activity in the future. The Earth does not have an inexhaustible supply of resources， so every effort should be made to conserve resources and limit the impact of human activity on the planet.
「譯文」人類活動與地球
人類活動無疑會對地球造成影響。我們周圍隨處可見人類活動的跡象。雖然人類某些成就，如運輸系統的建立以及飲用水持續的供應等，使得地球成爲一個更適合人類居住的地方，但這些成就的取得也付出了代價。總體上，對地球而言，人類的活動似乎弊多於利。
例如，運輸系統對人類有利，卻會製造污染，並用盡珍貴的能源。現在我們雖然不能沒有運輸工具，卻也不能忽視運輸工具對地球有不良影響的事實。此外，使人類獲益的這些進步不一定能使地球上所有生物都獲益。砍伐森林危及許多動物，而人類對水和其他資源的需求極大，因而導致許多植物絕種。再者，像供應社區飲水的這類成就，就只是人類在爲過去所製造的問題做出迴應而已。是人類自己首先使水變得不適合飲用的。最後，人類活動所導致的'損害終究會對人類本身產生負面的影響。污染及日益減少的天然資源所造成的影響也會使人類受害。
總之，人類的活動顯然主要僅對人類自己有利，但卻對地球不利。而且，那些益處是短暫的，將來人類還是會因自己的行爲所造成的負面影響而受害。地球上的資源並不是取之不盡、用之不竭的，所以我們應該盡全力保存資源，限制人類活動對地球的衝擊。
拓展閱讀：托福考試綜合寫作模板：結尾段寫作模板
In summary, the conclusion reached in this argument is in valid and misleading. To make the argument more convincing, the arguer would have to prove that_____. Moreover, I would suspend my judgment about the credibility of the recommendation until the arguer can provide concrete evidence that_____. Otherwise, the arguer is simply begging the question throughout the argument.
To conclude, the argument is not persuasive as it stands. Before we accept the conclusion, the arguer must present more facts that_____. To solidify the argument, the arguer would have to produce more evidence concerning____.
As it stands, the argument is not well reasoned. To make it logically acceptable, the arguer would have to demonstrate that ____. Additionally, the arguer must provide evidence to _____.
To sum up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the arguer maintains. To strengthen the argument the arguer would have to provide more evidence concerning that_____.
In conclusion, the arguer fails to _____. To strengthen the argument, the arguer would have to provide evidence that____. To better evaluate the argument, we need more information about that____.
