想要寫好英語作文，首先就要先積累詞彙和句型，下面是小編整理的大學聯考英語作文寫作的時候常用的詞彙和句型，歡迎大家參考閱讀!
①詞彙篇
severe 替換掉serious(嚴重的)
a severe water shortage嚴重缺水
needy替換掉 ppor( 貧窮的)
wealthy 替換掉 rich ( 富裕的)
benificial 替換掉 good (有益的)
undesirable 替換掉 bad (不好的，不受歡迎的)
nevertheless 替換掉 however(然而，不過)
fundamental / significant 替換掉 important( 重要的)
relevant 替換掉 related (有關的)
highly relevant to.......
extraodinary 替換掉 surprising (驚人的，非凡的)
provided/providing (that)替換掉 if (如果.....)
promote /strengthen 替換掉 improve (提高，加強)
More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.
應該做更多的事情加強工業界和大學的聯繫.
cope with 替換掉 solve( 解決)
motivate 替換掉 encourage( 激勵)
We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我們在尋找能激勵職員們努力工作的人.
jeopardize 替換掉 be bad to (損害，危及)
Failing exams could jeopardize her future.
考試不及格危及她的前程.
ease 替換掉 relieve (減輕，緩解)
To ease the problem of .....
爲了緩解....的問題.....
well-being 替換掉 happiness (幸福，安康)
pros and cons 替換掉 advantages and disadvantages(好處和壞處)
You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做決定之前，必須考慮這個問題的正反兩個方面.
approach / method 替換掉 way(方法，方案)
adopt 替換掉 use (採用，採取)
the aged 替換掉 old people(老人)
adolescents 替換掉 the young (青少年)
employment 替換掉 job(就業)
affair 替換掉 thing (事情，東西)
bent 替換掉 gift (天賦，愛好)
catastrophe 替換掉( disaster 災難)
subscribe to 替換掉 agree with( 同意)
tend 替換掉 want(趨向於..想要.....)
I am tending to another customer at he moment.
acquire 替換掉 gain (獲得(尤指知識上的))
administration 替換掉 government (政府部門)
contribute to 替換掉 cause (引起)
extremely 替換掉 very (非常的)
frown on sth 替換 disagree with sth ( 不同意)
for instance 替換掉 for example (例如)
advocate 倡導
compensate for 彌補.....
Spare no efforts for努力
In contemporary society 在當今社會
A vast amount of 大量的
be abundant in 富有...
on ones own account 爲了某人自己的利益
at ones own risk 自行負責
on account of 由於
On no account絕不要
arise from 由....引起
Are these any matters arising from the last meeting?
這些事情都是由上次的會議引起的嗎?
assess 評估，評價
Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.
考試不是評價一個人能力的唯一方法.
authentic 真實的，可信的
gradual 逐漸的
There has been a gradual improvment in the last two years.
過去的兩年中...逐漸改善.
iply rapidly ...迅速增加.
ripe 時候成熟的
The country is ripe for change.
國家已是時候改變.
trend 趨勢，趨向，潮流
The trend at the moment is that ....
現在..是一個趨勢.....
emphrasize 強調，重視
I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to ....
sustainable development 可持續發展
②句型篇
倒裝：
Not only di he speak correctly，but he spoke easily.
Here comes a bus.
Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here .
雙否：
The postman never fails to come on time .
被動：
Many things can be done to solve this problem .
非限定：
The man is from the UK，which we can tell from his accent.
定從：
This is the reason why he came late.
This is the reason for which he came late.
The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous
讓步：
Child as he is ，he can speak many foreaign languages.
獨立主格：
(With)There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.
The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.
③常用句子篇
Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
在過去的5年中這裏發生的一些變化.
A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
在世界的溝通與交流方面產生了巨大的.變化.
This is a phenomenon that .....
有一個...的現象........
It has increased(decreased)...
...從...增加到了...........
People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.
人們對..有不同的態度.
When it comes to ..., some think ...
當談到...一些人認爲..........
There is a public debate today that ...
當今有一個公共的爭論關於...........
Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
最近這個問題得到了關注.
Now there is a growing awareness that...
現在....的意識增強了.
Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….
有許多人，不是特別多，懷有這樣的想法.....
it is universally acknowledged that.....
....是一個社會的共識.....
Just imagine what would be like if...
設想一下如果......
It is of great benefit to us.
...對我們是有很大的好處的.
It has more disadvantages than advantages.
它有很多的優點和缺點.
It plays an important role in our life.
它在我們的人生中扮演了很重要的角色.
... this story is not rare. 這樣的故事不少見.
..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life. 這樣的事情我們在生活中經常遇到.
..., the story still has a realistic significance.這個故事很有現實意義.
But some others have just the opposite opinion.
一些人有相反的意見.
But every coin has two sides.
每個硬幣都有兩面.(即每件事情都有兩面)
As for me, I'm in favour of the latter opinion.我支持後者.
promote the public awareness of 增強了...的公共認識
The government should take effective measures and immediate actions.
政府應該採取及時有效的措施.
To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...
爲了理解...的真相......，認識到....也是重要的.
A study of ... will make this point clear .一項研究使這個觀點更清楚了.
There is no point(use) in doing.....做...是沒有意義的.
Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑑)
from the …point of view 從…角度來看
最近, XXXXX現象引起了人們的廣泛關注
Recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused wide public concern
隨着社會(科技)的發展,人們開始注意到XXXX的重要性
Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……
Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case .
拿..來說，這是個很明顯的案例.
Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….
一些人爭論.....另一些人支持....觀點.
就我個人而言(老實說), 我全力支持前者(後者)
As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter)
Personally, I side with the former (latter)
Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of
我認爲(在我看來,就我看來,我的觀點是, 我想….)
I am convinced that….
As far as I am concerned, …..
To my point of view, …..
From where I stand, ……
We should take some effective measures.
我們應該採取有效的措施.
We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
我們應該努力克服困難.
Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...
當然，B有自身的優勢，比如........
As far as we know....正如我們所知道的...
In a certain sense......在某種情況下......
There is no denying the fact that .....不可否認的事實是.....
結尾常用句：
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw ....
the conclusion that ...
In summary, it is wiser ...
In short.....
From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...
