導語:就要考試了,下面是應屆畢業生小編爲大家介紹的英語作文的技巧攻略,助同學們考研一臂之力!
句式類
一、常用句型套路:
1. Although it is commonly (widely/generally) held (felt/accepted/agreed) that…, it is unlikely to be true that…
2. It is true that (True, /To be sure, /Admittedly,)…, but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it doesn’t follow/it doesn’t mean/it won’t be the case) that…
3. It would be possible (natural/reasonable) to think (believe/take the view) that…, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that…
4. There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept/resist/reject) that…
5. The danger (problem/fact/truth/point) is that…
6. I believe that the title statement is valid because (of)…
7. I agree with the above statement because I believe that…
8. Although I appreciate that…, I cannot agree with the title statement。
9. Now it is commonly (widely/generally/increasingly) believed (thought /held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged) that… But I wonder (doubt) whether…
increase (change/failure/success) in…mainly (largely/partly) results from (arises from/is because of)…
e are many (different/several/a number of/a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked/significant) growth (change/decline/increase) in… First, … Second, …Finally,…
her reason why I dispute the above statement is that…
e are numerous reasons why…, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.
二、不同文體寫作常用套語
例:議論文的常用套語
As is known to all, it is important to be/do …
I think there are at least two reasons for …
For one thing,… For another , …
Let’s take … for example …
From what I have mentioned above we can see that without … we cannot …
It is clear that,… plays an important part in …
It is because … that …
Different people, however , have different opinions on this matter people think that …
Others argue that …
According to them, all of us should …
In their opinion, nobody can … without…
Compared with …, … has a lot of advantages over …
There is no doubt that …
In short (In brief /In a word), I firmly support the view that …
So my conclusion is that …
詞彙類
一、近義詞彙:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高興,快樂:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant。
7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常見的連接詞
連接詞根據其本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義可分爲幾類:
a。表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b。表示總結to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c。表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d。表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e。表示結果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f。表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g。表示對照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h。表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i。表示強調especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j。表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、寫作的啓、承、轉、合常用詞語小結
1.有關“啓”的`常用詞語(用來引導主題句或跟在主題句的後面,引導第一個擴展句)
at first 首先
at present 現在;當今
currently 現在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有關“承”的常用詞語(用來承接主題句或第一個擴展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此後
after a few days 幾天之後
after a while 過了一會兒
also 並且
at any rate 無論如何
at the same time 同時(用在“轉”時,作“可是”解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有關“轉”的常用詞語(用來表示不同或相反的語氣)
after all 畢竟
all the same 雖然;但是
anyway 無論如何
at the same time 可是(表輕微轉折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 儘管,雖然
4.有關“合”的常用詞語(用來引導結尾句或最後一個擴展句,表示段落的結束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 於是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 結果
as has been noted 如前所述及