在這裏,總結了小部分常用詞彙和表達方式,烤鴨們一定要掌握哦!
趨勢類詞彙
上升動詞類:
increase, go up, rise up, grow up, jump up, surge, shoot up, keep an upward tendency
下降動詞類:
decrease, go down, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip, keep a downward tendency
波動動詞類:
fluctuate
持平動詞類:
remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant
修飾動詞的副詞:
slightly 輕微地,
slowly 緩慢地,
gradually 逐漸地,
steadily 穩定地,
rapidly 迅速地,
moderately 溫和地, 輕微地,
significantly 明顯地,
sharply 明顯地,
dramatically急劇地,
drastically 急劇地
上升名詞類:
increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名詞類:
decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波動名詞類:
fluctuation
修飾名詞的形容詞:
slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic
極值類詞彙和表達
最高點:
reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升類的動詞都可以替換掉increase)
最低點:
reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降類的動詞都可以替換掉drop)
佔的最多:
occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of …
佔的`最少:
occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of…
倍數的表達方式
Double 是兩倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增長/減少了三倍
大約的表達方式
About/around + 數字
數字 + or so
Approximately + 數字
常用的小作文的趨勢句式表達
句式一:
變化主體/圖畫中主體+趨勢動詞+副詞+時間區間
Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000。
The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980。
The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950。
The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940。
句式二:
There be + 形容詞 + 表示趨勢的名詞 + in+ 變化的主體+ 時間區間
Eg:
There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000。
There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980。
There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950。