有哪些必備的經濟類雅思詞彙

人類的生活離不開“經濟”二字,經濟是社會普遍關注的。下面,爲大家送上一些經濟類雅思詞彙,祝大家考試順利。

有哪些必備的經濟類雅思詞彙

depression

n.蕭條,不景氣

Depreciation is characterized by decreasing business activity, falling prices, and unemployment.

經濟蕭條的特點是商業活動減少,物價降低和失業。

discount

n.折扣

welfare

n.福利;安寧;幸福;福利事業

efficiency

n. 效率,功效

The program was implementd with great efficiency and speed.

這個項目的實施快速有效。

unemployment

n.失業;失業人數

entrepreneur

n.企業家;主辦人

factor

n.因素,要素

reserve

vt.儲備,保存,保留;預定,預約 n.儲備(物),儲藏量

The government raised the official reserve ratio for commercial banks.

政府提高了商業銀行的官方準備金比率。

fiscal

adj.財政的;國庫的;會計的;國庫歲入的

Monetary policy and fiscal policy are tools for the government to curb the development of the economy.

貨幣政策和財政政策是政府控制經濟發展的工具。

industrialization

n.工業化,產業化

deflation

n.通貨緊縮

index

n.指數,指標

securities

n.證券

insurance

n.保險;保險單;保險業;保險費

futures

n.期貨

inventory

n.存貨 vt.盤存,盤點

financial

adj.財政的,金融的

Mr. Danial is our financial adviser.

丹尼爾先生是我們的財政顧問。

budget

n.預算 vi.做預算,編入預算

A new car will not be part of our budget this year.

今年的`預算沒有買新車這項內容。

equilibrium

n.平衡,均衡;平靜

hyperinflation

n.惡性通貨膨脹

aggregate

n.合計,總計;集合體

Aggregate sales in that market is expected to grow.

該市場的總銷售量預計將增長。

incentive

n.刺激;鼓勵

Taxation policy is sometimes used as incentives to attract investment.

稅收政策有時是吸引投資的獎勵措施。

profitability

n.收益性,利益率

allocation

n.分配;安置

rigidity

n.剛性;安置

share

n.分享,參與;一份,部分;份額,參股

stock

n.股本;股票,股份

Nasdaq

n.納斯達克

payment

n.付款,支付;報酬;償還

stagger

v.搖晃,蹣跚;交錯;搖搖擺擺

distortion

n.扭曲,變形;曲解;失真

function

n.功能,作用

tariff

n.關稅;關稅表

Tariff for major items has been decreasing since China's into the WTO.

自中國加入世貿組織後,主要成品的關稅持續下降。

quota

n.配額;限額

The quota system might contribute to corruption such as rent seeking.

配額體制可能導致尋租之類的腐朽。