對於許多的高中生來說，英語閱讀理解的難度還是比較大的。下面，小編就爲大家送上一篇高中英語閱讀理解文章，希望對大家有所幫助。
Over two thousand years ago Rome(羅馬)was the center of a huge empire. The Romans needed a way to move their large armies quickly so that they could protect their huge country. They needed land trade routes, so they joined all parts of their empire by a net-work of roads(公路網).
Beginning in 300 B.C., the Romans built roads in Europe, Asia and North Africa. By 200A.D., they had built 50, 000 miles of almost straight roads.
To build their roads, the Romans moved away all soft soil. They dug until they reached hard ground. Then they added layers(層)of stone and other things. The most important roads were paved(鋪設)with large flat(平)stones. Main Roman roads were sometimes as wide as ours today.
To build their roads, the Romans sometimes had to dig tunnels through mountains. But they didn't have any machines to help them. So they heated the rock with fire and then threw cold water over it. When the rock cracked(裂), they dug it out. Roman soldiers and slaves built the roads with their hands and simple tools, but the roads were so well built that they were used for hundreds of years.
story tells us ______ .
ding roads without modern machines was Roman soldiers‘ only job
was no easy job for the Romans to build their roads
le in advanced countries still use the old Roman way to build their roads today
people in the African countries still use the old Roman way to dig their tunnels through the mountains
build mountain roads, the old Romans had to ______ .
ode the rock before they started to dig
k the rock with fire and cold water
through the hard rock with their hands
nt some machines to help them with the work
the whole, the story is about ______ .
to build up our modern roads today
n tools in building a wide straight road
Romans‘ roads built two thousand years ago
reason why the Romans had to build their roads
did the Romans build so many roads at that time? It was because ______ .
r slaves and soldiers had to do something, or, they would have nothing to do
dared not sail in the ocean and the roads were their only choice
needed land trade roads and the roads to move their grand armies as quickly as possible
old Romans wanted to show how clever they were in building the roads
rding to the passage, which of the following four choices is correct?
old Romans found soft soil did not make a solid base for the road.
Romans built roads only on flat(平)land
stones were mostly used in the roads of Asia
old Romans used to make use of the soft soil for the base of their roads in North Africa
答案：BBCCA
附：高中英語閱讀理解怎麼做?
一、速讀全文，瞭解大意知主題。
閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個方面。閱讀速度是閱讀最基本的能力。考生必須在十分有限的時間內運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀，搜尋關鍵詞、主題句，捕捉時空、順序、情節、人物、觀點，並且理清文章脈絡，把握語篇實質。
抓主題句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主題句一般出現在文章的開頭和結尾。 主題句往往對全文起提示、啓迪、概括、歸納之作用，主旨大意題，歸納概括題，中心思想題往往直接可從主題句中找到答案。
試試看，你能找出下面一段文章的`主題句嗎?
The panda is a popular animal. Stories about the panda in the Washington Zoo are always front page news and important features on television newscasts. Stuffed pandas are among the most popular toys for children, and panda postcards are always in demand in zoo gift shops.
不難看出，文章的第一句是主題句，後面的句子都圍繞這個句子展開。
二、看題幹，帶着問題讀文章。
首先要掌握問題的類型，客觀信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案;而主觀判斷題考查的是對文章的感情基調等，這類題必須經過對作者的態度、意圖以及對整篇文章進行深一層的推理等。其次，瞭解試題題幹以及各個選項所包含的信息，然後有針對性地對文章進行掃讀，對有關信息進行快速定位。此法加強了閱讀的針對性，提高了做題的準確率。
