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2016年職稱英語考試(理工B)真題及參考答案
第1部分：詞彙選項(第1——15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面每個句子中均有1個詞或者短語劃有底橫線，請爲每處劃線部分確定1個意義最爲接近的選項。
1. The revelationof his past led to his resignation.
A. imagination B. disclosure
C. confirmation ll
答案爲B. revelation(揭露) – disclosure(揭露)
2. Jensenis a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
A. careless B. cruel
C. strong
答案爲B. brutal(殘忍的) – cruel
3. You’llhave to sprint if you want to catch the train.
A. jump pe
C. run are
答案爲C. sprint (快速奔跑) – run(奔跑)
4. We areworried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. changeable B. stable
C. suitable table
答案爲A. fluid(不穩定的) – changeable (易變的)
5. Thenew garment fits her perfectly.
A. haircut e
C. clothes lace
答案爲C. garment(衣服) – clothes(衣服)
6. Thephobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
A. fear
C. hurt ry
答案爲C. trauma(精神上的創傷) – hurt (感情上的傷心或痛苦)
7. Theyhave to build canals to irrigate the desert.
A. decorate B. water
C. change t
答案爲B. irrigate(灌溉) – water(給…澆水)
8. Heroverall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
A. disabled l
C. teenager D. baby
答案爲D. toddler(學步的兒童) – baby (嬰兒)
9. Thecoastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remainextremely cold.
A. warm re
C. hard
答案爲A. mild(溫暖的.) – warm(溫暖的)
10. Thedetails of the costume were totally authentic.
A. real B. outstanding
C. creative D. false
答案爲A. authentic(逼真的) – real (逼真的)
11. Weare aware of the potential problems.
A. global B. possible
C. ongoing ral
答案爲B. potential(可能的)- possible(可能的)
12. Theidea was quite brilliant.
A. positive B. clever
C. key D. original
答案爲B. brilliant(絕妙的) – clever (聰明的)
13. Stockmarket price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
A. regulated B. increased
C. maintained D. fell
答案爲C. tumbled(暴跌) –fell(下降)
14. Thecourse gives you basic instructions in car maintenance.
A. coaching B. idea
C. term D. aspect
答案爲A. instructions (指導說明)—coaching(教導)
15. Allhouses within 100 metres of the seas at risk of flooding.
A. in danger B. out of control
C. between equals D. in particular
答案爲A indanger of (處於危險中)— at risk of (處於風險中)
第2部分：閱讀判斷(第16——22題，每題1分，共7分)
下面的短文後列出了7個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。
The Theory of Everything
If Stephen Hawking lives until the year2017, he will have lived more than 50 years longer than Ns doctors expected. When he was a college student, doctors discovered that he had arare disease. This disease causes a gradual disintegration(分解)of the nerve cells in the braincells that regulate voluntary muscle activity. Death almost always occurswithin two or three years.
Today Stephen Hawking cannot walk or cannot move his arms or his head. He can not taste of smell anything. Andyet this man is Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge University, a positionheld by the famous scientist Isaac Newton in 1669.
Hawking Is often described as the greatestscientist since Albert Einstein, but to the world outside science. He isalso known as the man who made scientific theory understandable. His book, A Brief History of Time, has sold overeight million copies.
He says that since he does not have tothink about his body or do any of the things other men have to worry about,such as washing the car or working in the yard, he can dedicate all of his timeto thinking. This puts him in the perfect positionto find the answer to the question that he has dedicated his life to. Hisquestion is: Is there a complete theory of the universe and everything in it?
