專四英語考試模擬練習題及答案2017

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專四英語考試模擬練習題及答案2017

As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and although the passengers ha d ___ 1___ their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the ___ 2___ appeared. She looked very pale, but was quite calm. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she ___ 3___ everyone that th e pilot had fainted and asked ___ 4___ any of the passengers knew anyt hing about machines—or at least how to drive a car. ___ 5___ a moment’s hesitation, a man got up and followed the stewardess into the pilot’s cabin.___6___ the pilot aside, the man took ___ 7___ and listened carefu lly to the urgent instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport___8___. The plane was now dangerously ___ 9___ the ground, but t o ?everyone’s?___ 10___, it soon began to climb. The man___ 11 ___ circle the airport several times in order to become familiar with the contro owing instructions, the man guided the plane towards the airfield. It sho ok___ 12___ as it touched the ground and then moved rapidly across the f ield, but after a long ___ 13___ it stopped safely. ___ 14___, a crowd of people who had been watching anxiously, rushed forward to congratulate the “pilot” ___ 15___ a perfect landing.

1. A. installed B. fastened C. connected D. snatched

2. A. steward B. pilot C. air?hostess D. crew

3. A. announced B. informed C. reported D. made known

4. A. suppose B. if C. was there D. perhaps

5. A. After B. Taking C. For D. In

6. A. Moving B. Persuading C. Lying D. Helping

7. A. place B. flight C. off D. his seat

8. A. under B. down C. below D. ahead

9. A. overlooking B. close to C. seeing D. beyond

10. A. relief B. eye C. good luck D. regret

11. A. must B. had to C. used to D. needed

12. A. the moment B. falteringly C. heavily D. violently

13. A. road B. path C. flight D. run

14. A. Outdoors B. Away C. Beside D. Outside

15. A. for B. in C. over D. on

  參考答案及詳解

1. B) 根據語義線索可知,故事發生在飛機上,人們坐飛 機的時候都要系安全帶。“系安全帶”用動詞fasten seat belts。故選項B爲正確答案。

2. C) 根據上句,飛機在飛行過程中,突然出現了異常的晃動,根據非語 言線索即常識可知這 時一般空中小姐要出來解釋一下或察看有沒有受傷的乘客,另外根據詞彙線索即下文出現的 she可指,選項C爲正確答案。Steward指男性的乘務員,pilot意爲“飛機駕駛員”,crew爲 “機組”都不合適。

3. B) 根據上下文可判斷此句句義:空姐迅速但是小聲地告訴大家飛機駕 駛員昏了過去。四 個選項中announce, report是不及物動詞,不符;inform是及物動詞,意爲“通知”,一般 可用在短語inform sb. of sth.或inform sb. that...中,例如:Have you informed the m of your intended departure?你已經通知他們你要離開嗎?We were informed that two prisoners had escaped from the prison.我們獲知兩名犯人從監獄中逃了出來。

4. B) 根據語義線索和語法線索可確定if爲正確答案,句義爲:…問是否 有人知道一些機械原理或至少怎樣開車。

5. A) 根據語義線索可知此空應使用介詞after,意爲:在一陣猶豫之後。

6. A) 根據上文可知飛行員已經昏了過去,所以只有把他移到move一邊去 ,故選項A爲正確答案。

7. D) 根據句義:這個人把飛行員移到一邊後,坐在了飛行員的位置上, 從而可以確定選項D爲正確答案。其他三項意義或用法不符。

8. C) 根據語義線索可知此時飛機飛行在機場上空,另外根據語法線索此 空需要一個可以放在名詞後面修飾的副詞,故只有below正確。

9. B) 根據上下文由於開飛機的人並不是飛機駕駛員,他只能靠地面機場 傳送來的.指令操作 飛機,由此可以判斷飛機非常貼近地面,也非常危險。故此處使用介詞close to。

10. A) 根據語義線索和詞彙線索可知選項A爲正確答案。to one’s relief是固定搭配,意爲“令人欣慰的”。

11. B) 根據句義和語法線索可知選項B had to爲正確答案。

12. D) 根據語義線索可以判斷飛機在着陸的時候由於駕駛員不專業,引起 了 激烈的搖晃,故選項D爲正確答案。Falteringly意爲“支吾地,口吃地”,與題意不符。

13. D) 根據文章可知飛機在經過很長的滑行後才停下,故選項D爲正確答 案。另外其他三項的詞義在此處不符。

14. D) 根據上下文可推測當飛機着陸的時候,許多乘客的家人或有關人員 非常焦急地在飛 機外邊等候,故outside爲正確答案。Outdoors意爲“室外”,用在此處意義明顯不符。

15. D) 根據詞彙線索可知選項D爲正確答案,意爲congratulate ... 是固定搭配,例如:Tom congratulates me on my success in passing the test.湯姆祝 賀我通過了這次考試。