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There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960seight completely new ones mere founded and tenother new ones were created_31_concertin oldcolleges of technology into universities. In the sameperiod the _32_ of students more than doubled,from 70,000 to _33_ than 200,000. By 1973 about10% of men aged from eighteen _34_ twenty-onewere in universities and about 5% of women.
All the universities are private institutions. Each hasits _35_ governing councils, _36_ some localbusinessmen and local politicians as _37_ as a few academics. The state began to give grants tothem fifty years _38_, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its _39_ from state ents have to _40_ fees and living cost, but every student may receive from local authorityof the place _41_ helices a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, includinglodging and _42_ unless his parents are _43_. Most _44_ take jobs in the summer _45_ aboutsix weeks, but they do not normally do outside _46_ during the academic year. TheDepartment of Education takes _47_ for the payments, which cover the whole expenditure ofthe _48_, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence _49_ newdevelopments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the UniversityGrants Committee, a body which is mainly _50_ of academics.
31
A. with B. by C. at D. into
32
A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number
33
A. more B. much C. less D. fewer
34
A. with B. to C. from D. beyond
35
A. self B. kind C. own D. personal
36
A. making B. consisting C. including D. taking
37
A. good B. long C. little D. well
38
A. ago B. before C. after D. ever
39
A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds
40
A. make B. pay C. change D. delay
41
A. what B. which C. where D. how
42
A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter
43
A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich
44
A. professors B. students C. politicians D. businessmen
45
A. at B. since C. with D. for
46
A. travel B. work C. experiment D. study
47
A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D. pleasure
48
A. government B. school C. universities D. committees
49
A. at B. to C. on D. form
50
A. consisted B. composed C. made D. taken
答案：31-40
bdabc cedadb
41-50
ccdbd baccb
