在平平淡淡的日常中，我們都要用到閱讀答案，藉助閱讀答案我們可以分析自己學習過程中的得與失。一份什麼樣的閱讀答案才能稱之爲好閱讀答案呢？以下是小編幫大家整理的大學生專四英語閱讀答案，歡迎大家分享。
大學生專四英語閱讀模考題及答案 1
People have been painting pictures for at least 30,000 years. The earliest pictures were painted by people who hunted animals. They used to paint pictures of the animals they wanted to catch and kill. Pictures of this kind have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain. No one knows why they were painted there. Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals. Or perhaps human beings have always wanted to tell stories in pictures.
About 5,000 years ago, the Egyptians and other people in the Near East began to use pictures as kind of writing. They drew simple pictures or signs to represent things and ideas, and also to represent the sounds of their language. The signs these people used became a kind of alphabet.The Egyptians used to record information and to tell stories by putting picture writing and pictures together. When an important person died, scenes and stories from his life were painted and carved on the walls of the place where he was buried. Some of these pictures are like modern comic strip stories. It has been said that Egypt is the home of the comic strip. But, for the Egyptians, pictures still had magic power. So they did not try to make their way of writing simple. The ordinary people could not understand it.
By the year 1,000 BC, people who lived in the area around the Mediterranean Sea had developed a simpler system of writing. The signs they used were very easy to write, and there were fewer of them than in the Egyptian system. This was because each sign, or letter, represented only one sound in their language. The Greeks developed this system and formed the letters of the Greek alphabet. The Romans copied the idea, and the Roman alphabet is now used all over the world.
These days, we can write down a story, or record information, without using pictures. But we still need pictures of all kinds: drawing, photographs, signs and diagrams. We find them everywhere: in books and newspapers, in the street, and on the walls of the places where we live and work. Pictures help us to understand and remember things more easily, and they can make a story much more interesting?
1. Pictures of animals were painted on the walls of caves in France and Spain because ?___ ___?.?
A. the hunters wanted to see the pictures?
B. the painters were animal lovers?
C. the painters wanted to show imagination?
D. the pictures were thought to be helpful?
2. The Greek alphabet was simpler than the Egyptian system for all the following reasons EXCEPT that ?______.
A. the former was easy to write?
B. there were fewer signs in the former?
C. the former was easy to pronounce?
D. each sign stood for only one sound?
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE??
A. The Egyptian signs later became a particular alphabet.?
B. The Egyptians liked to write comic?strip stories.?
C. The Roman alphabet was developed from the Egyptian one.?
D. The Greeks copied their writing system from the Egyptians.?
4. In the last paragraph, the author thinks that pictures ?______?.?
A. should be made comprehensible?
B. should be made interesting?
C. are of much use in our life?
D. have disappeared from our life
答案
1. D) 根據文章第一段第五行“Perhaps the painters thought that their pictures would help them to catch these animals.”可知古代人以爲在牆上畫畫會對他們有所幫助，故選項D爲正確答案。
2. C) 在做此類題時要注意題乾的要求。通過閱讀文章第四段很清楚就知道選項C “前者容易發音”在文中沒有提及，故爲正確答案。?
3. A) 可用排除法來做本題。通過閱讀文章很清楚選項B和D爲錯誤陳述。
選項C “羅馬字母是從埃及字母發展而來的`”根據文章第四段第四，五句可知爲錯誤論述，因此只有選項A爲正確答案。
4. C) 文章最後一段講述了圖畫在今天的用途，故選項C爲正確答案。
大學生專四英語閱讀模考題及答案 2
You stare at waterfall for a minute or two, and then shift your gaze to its surroundings. What you now see appears to drift upward.
These optical illusions occur because the brain is constantly matching its model of reality to signals from the body’s sensors and interpreting what must be happening—that your brain must have moved, not the other; that downward motions is now normal, so a change from it must now be perceived as upward motion.
The sensors that make this magic are of two kinds. Each eye contains about 120 million rods, which provide somewhat blurry black and white vision. These are the windows of night vision; once adapted to the dark, they can detect a candle burning ten miles away.
Color vision in each eye comes from six to seven million structures called cones. Under ideal conditions, every cone can “see” the entire rainbow spectrum of visible colors, but one type of cone is most sensitive to red, another to green, a third to blue.
Rods and cones send their messages pulsing an average 20 to 25 times per second along the optic nerve. We see an image for a fraction of a second longer than it actually appears. In movies, reels of still photographs are projected onto screens at 24 frames per second, tricking our eyes into seeing a continuous moving picture.
Like apparent motion, color vision is also subject to unusual effects. When day gives way to night, twi light brings what the poet T.S. Eliot called “the violet hour.” A light levels fall, the rods become progressively less responsive. Rods are most sensitive to the shorter wavelengths of blue and green, and they impart a strange vividness to the garden’s blue flowers.
However, look at a white shirt during the reddish light of sunset, and you’ll still see it in its “true” color—white, not red. Our eyes are constantly comparing an object against its surroundings. They therefore observe the effect of a shift in the color of illuminating on both, and adjust accordingly.
The eyes can distinguish several million graduations of light and shade of color. Each waking second they flash tens of millions of pieces of information to the brain, which weaves them incessantly into a picture of the world around us.
Yet all this is done at the back of each eye by a fabric of sensors, called the retina, about as wide and as thick as a postage stamp. As the Renaissance inventor and artist Leonardo da Vinci wrote in wonder, “Who would believe that so small a space could contain the images of all the universe?”
1.Visual illusions often take place when the image of reality is ___.
A.matched to six to seven million structures called cones.
B.confused in the body’s sensors of both rods and cones.
C.interpreted in the brain as what must be the case.
D.signaled by about 120 million rods in the eye.
2.The visual sensor that is capable of distinguishing shades of color is called ___.
A.cones
B.color vision
C.rods
D.spectrum
3.The retina send pulses to the brain ___.
A.in short wavelengths
B.as color pictures
C.by a ganglion cell
D.along the optic nerve.
4.Twenty-four still photographs are made into a continuous moving picture just because ___.
A.the image we see usually stays longer than it actually appears.
B.we see an object in comparison with its surroundings.
C.the eyes catch million pieces of information continuously.
D.rods and cones send messages 20 to 25 times a second.
5.The author’s purpose in writing the passage lies in ___.
A.showing that we sometimes are deceived by our own eyes.
B.informing us about the different functions of the eye organs.
C.regretting that we are too slow in the study of eyes.
D.marveling at the great work done by the retina.
答案：
CADAB
大學生專四英語閱讀模考題及答案 3
Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat(閒談)with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout of appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease(輕鬆)but the situation is somewhat(一點兒)different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
1.When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.
A.as loudly as possible B.in a low voice
C.loudly D.forcefully
2.Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is __________.
A.noisy B.quiet C.having a rest D.serious
3.The situation in the class is ________ that in your house.
A.not very different from B.sometimes the same as
C..sometimes not the same as D.not the same as
4. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _______.
A.to show your ability B.to be very gentle
C. to make sure that you can be heard D.to put the official at ease
5.The main idea of this passage is ________.
A.that we must use different ways at different situations
B.that we must speak loudly
C.that we must keep silent at any time
D.that we must talk with the class1.
【答案解析】
1、C細節理解題。根據文章第一段中的：You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself. 可以看出C項爲正確答案，而A、B、D三項均與這句話意義不符，可排除。
2、B細節理解題。從文中的…where a large group of people will remain silent，可見B項爲正確答案。 這裏的silent與選項中的.quiet同義，均意爲“安靜”。
3、D事實判斷題。文章第一段告訴我們：在班上講話不同於在家中談話或閒聊，當有一大羣人安靜下來，等待你的講話時，你會感到有點不自然，由此可見，D項爲最佳選項。
4、C文章最後一句：You must take special care that you can be heard.你應特別注意你會被別人聽到。很清楚地交代了答案應選C項。這裏take special care意爲“特別注意，特別重視”。
5、A縱觀全文，不難得出這樣一個結論：在不同的場合應採取不同的說話方式，A項正有此意，故選之。
