專業英語四級聽力聽寫訓練材料

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專業英語四級聽力聽寫訓練材料
  part 1

  Town and Country Life in England

There is a big difference between town life and country life in England. In the country, everybody knows everybody else. They know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you have for dinner. If you want help, you will always get it and you will be glad to help others.

In a large town like London, however, It can sometimes happen that you have never seen your next door neighbor and you do not know his name or anything about him. People in London are often very lonely. This is because people go to different places in the evenings and at weekends. If you walk through the streets in the centre of London on Sunday, it is like a town without people. One is sorry for old people living on their own could die in their homes and would not be discovered for weeks or even months. (154 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

next door . n.隔壁

the neighbors nex door隔壁鄰居

lonely adj.孤獨的,寂寞的,偏僻的`,人跡罕至的

lonely life孤單的生活

a lonely old man一位孤獨的老人

a lonely sand一個孤島

the loneliest night最孤獨的夜晚

on (one’s) own獨自;獨立地;通過自己的努力

She lives on her own.她一個人過。

She go th eob on her own.她自己找到了這份工作。

He Is now out of colleg6 and on his own.他現在離開了大學並且自己生活。

  part 2

  A Change in Women’s Life

The important change in women's life-pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity, and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the home, according to the abilities and interests of each of them. (154 words)

Useful Words and Expressions:

life-pattern 生活方式

effect [i'fekt] n. 結果,效果,作用,影響

The old system is still in effect. 舊制度仍然有效。

He is, in effect, my rival. 實際上他是我的競爭對手。

The medicine quickly took effect. 藥物很快見效了。

share vt. 分享;共享,參與 n. 一份,部分,份額

share responsibility 共同負責

share a room with sb. 與某人共居一室

share the joys and hardships 同甘共苦

We shared the sweets. 我們分吃了糖果。

one's share of the cake分享的一份好處,應得的一份