我們都知道英文的單詞通常包含有字首、字尾和詞根三部分。字首改變詞義,字尾改變詞性,詞根表達最基本的含義。以下是本站小編搜尋整理的關於歷年考研英語使用頻率較高的字尾33個,供參考複習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關資訊請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
1. -able 形容詞字尾 suitable, flexible, affordable,lovable
2. -age 名詞字尾 postage, shortage, advantage
3. -al 名詞字尾arrival, refusal;-al 形容詞字尾natural, structural
4. -ance, -ence :名詞字尾 importance, appearance, reference
5. -ant, -ent 名詞字尾 applicant, correspondent, .-ant, -ent.形容詞字尾different, important, pleasant
6. -dom 名詞字尾 kingdom, freedom, wisdom
7.–en 動詞字尾deepen, fasten;形容詞字尾golden, wooden
8.-ee 名詞字尾,指人employee, interviewee
9.-ery 名詞字尾bravery, slavery
10 .-free 形容詞字尾 “免於”carefree, duty-free
11 .-ful 形容詞字尾careful, painful, beautiful, handful
12.-hood 名詞字尾childhood, manhood
13 .- ion, -ition, -ation名詞字尾collection, observation, imitation, initiation
14.-ity,-ty名詞字尾 purity, cruelty,
15.-ify 動詞字尾classify, simplify, purify, justify
16.-ize, -ise動詞字尾modernize/modernise, popularize/ popularise, socialize
17.-ic,-ical形容詞字尾 atomic, ironic, psychological, critical
18 .-ish形容詞字尾girlish, childish
19 .-ive形容詞字尾 creative, supportive
20.-less形容詞字尾,含有否定含義hopeless, painless
21.-like 形容詞字尾 “像。。。一樣” childlike, ladylike
22.-ment名詞字尾,movement, retirement
23.–ology 名詞字尾,表示學科,學說,biology, sociology, climatology,
24–ous/ious 形容詞字尾famous, dangerous, poisonous, humorous
25.-ship 名詞字尾friendship, scholarship (獎學金,學問,學識)
26 .-sion/-ssion 名詞字尾decision, expansion, possession
27 .- some名詞字尾tiresome, troublesome
28.-th名詞字尾growth, width
29. –ure 名詞字尾 表示行為、行為的結果、狀態、情況。departure 離開,出發, pressure壓力,failure 失敗, exposure暴露,揭露
30 . –ward 形容詞及副詞字尾表示“向...的”、“向...”、“朝...” 。downward向下的.,朝下, upward向上的,朝上, northward向北的,朝北, southward, inward, seaward, homeward
31. –wards 副詞字尾表示“向...”、“朝...”。downwards 向下,朝下, upwards向下,朝上, northwards向北,朝上, southwards
32. –y 形容詞字尾 表示“多...的、有...的、如...的、屬於...的” rainy, windy, rosy, smoky, bloody, earthy, homey
33. –wise 副詞字尾, clockwise, otherwise, likewise, stepwise(逐步地)