雅思高分作文,一般都會有一個明顯的特徵:文中含有個別精彩的`複雜句。那麼複雜句該怎麼寫呢?小編這就為大家解答。
在教學過程中,強調讓學生多寫單句,單句寫好了,複雜句也會寫。這個做法可能和大部分的老師是相反的。但這個教學方法基於一個簡單的道理:雅思考官不好矇騙。你一個複雜句如果寫的不對,考官馬上可以看出來,分數馬上就會降低。因此,踏實寫好簡單句,分數更加容易提高。
只有當你熟悉單句後,才可以將句子連線起來。
方法1:如果兩個簡單句沒有因果關係,基本上是兩個獨立的事情,往往可以簡單地用and相連。
舉例:Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs。
方法2:如果兩個簡單句有一定的因果關係,往往可以用狀語從句相連。
一般來說,if 和when引導條件狀語從句(也有一定因果關係,只是不那麼強)
舉例:If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them。
Since, as, because, so等引導原因或者結果狀語從句,表示比較強的因果關係
舉例:some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day。
方法3:如果狀語從句怕重複,可以用and(或者;)+連線詞的方式
有很多連線詞because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等,都是表示因果關係。
舉例:some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school。
方法4:如果第一個單句的最後一個單詞和第二個單句的第一個單詞重複,可以用定語從句連線。
舉例:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms。
可以改成:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms。
方法5:如果第二個單句是第一個單句的結果,有可能使用非限制性定語從句
舉例:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions。
可以改成:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions。
簡而言之,不要嫌棄簡單句,簡單句寫熟了,複雜句很容易寫。