完型填空
We have spoken of marriage as a formal should be noted, however, that this contract does not 1 the same form in different Western societies, the 2 of a man and a woman 3 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 4 by the some African so cieties, 5 , marriage has nothing to do 6 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal 7 of rally 8 is the bridegroom who is required to make a 9 of goods to the bride's kin(親戚), though sometimes a payment is 10 made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride.
Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the 13 of the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the remain 18 children even 19 the wife subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man.
ition erence n rce
gnizing gnize recognize gnized
ver gh l
ange act unication ection
y ent umption
er well
11.A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple
ed n d ed
e
nt er re me
l al ct ressive
e le th dren
r
re use e
r her her
參考答案與解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】本句意爲在不同的社會裏，這種合約採取不同的形式。take the form of是固定搭配，意爲“採取……形式”。
2.【答案】C
【解析】本句是說“在西方社會，男女的結合只有由政府認可的官員登記後才成爲合法婚姻。”union“結合”;difference“區別”;condition“條件”;divorce“離婚”。
3.【答案】A
【解析】主語是the union，爲單數，從上下文的時態看應用現在時。
4.【答案】D
【解析】過去分詞做定語修飾official，意爲被認可的官員。
5.【答案】A
【解析】though爲連詞，連接主語和從句，表“雖然……但是”;yet一般用在否定句或疑問句尾，表示“已經”;still用在動詞前後，表示“仍然”;however可用逗號與前後隔開，在意思上與前句轉折。
6.【答案】A
【解析】have nothing to do with，與……無關，固定搭配。
7.【答案】A
【解析】符合商品交換的選項只有act“接觸”;communication指“交流、交換(消息)”;connection“連接”。
8.【答案】D
【解析】此處是強調句型，It is…who/that結構，故只能用it.
9.【答案】B
【解析】make a payment of是固定搭配，意爲“支付”。money是不可數名詞，故不能用a 和consumption是花費、消費的意思，後面一般沒有to的結構。
10.【答案】A
【解析】also一般跟着謂語動詞;too與as well一般放在句尾，too有時也放在句中，用逗號隔開。
11.【答案】B
【解析】a people“一個民族”，a people living in southern Sudan是Nuer的.同位語，從among the Nuer中可以看出，選項不可能是a man或a person或a couple.
12.【答案】B
【解析】be known as，作爲……而得名;如用call或name，後面的as應去掉。
13.【答案】C
【解析】in the form of“以……形式”，固定搭配。
14.【答案】A
【解析】number、figure表示數字;volume意爲“容量”;只有amount“數量”可與新娘彩禮相搭配。
15.【答案】A
【解析】動詞agree後面可接不同的介詞，agree on/upon表示就一點雙方達成一致意見;agree to同意對方建議;agree with同意某人意見，雙方在觀點意見上的吻合。無agree for的說法。
16.【答案】A
【解析】casual“偶爾的”;progressive“進步的”;direct“直接的”。根據上下文。此處應填legal“合法的”。
17.【答案】D
【解析】“聯姻的後代成爲”，不可能選bride或cattle.但從後面的句子中可以看出，此處選children最爲合適。
18.【答案】A
【解析】本句的意思是“即使妻子離開丈夫後，同別人生活，他們的孩子應屬於夫方。His指代husband.
19.【答案】D
【解析】根據上題的譯文，本句用even if“即使”，符合句意。
20.【答案】B
【解析】other後接複數名詞;表示單數概念時用another.
