定語從句易錯考點:與並列句相混淆用法

定語從句易錯考點:與並列句相混淆

定語從句易錯考點:與並列句相混淆用法

有的定語從句考題爲了增加難度和試題的靈活性,通常將定語從句與並列句結合起來考查,此時同學們要特別注意句中是否有並列連詞and, but等。比較:

(1) He has two children, and both of ________ are abroad.

A. them B. which C. whom D. who

(2) He has two children, both of ________ are abroad.

A. them B. which C. whom D. who

第(1)題選A,第(2)題選C。由於第(1)題中用了並列連詞and,從而使整個句子爲並列句,and後應是一個獨立的.簡單句,所以選A不選C;第(2)題沒有並列連詞and,both of whom are abroad爲非限制性定語從句。另外,請比較下面一題,由於空格的沒有謂語動詞,而只有非謂語動詞being,所以答案選A(逗號後爲獨立主格結構):

He has two children, both of ________ being abroad.

A. them B. which C. whom D. who