whose非限制定語從句

whose既可引導限制性定語從句,亦可引導非限制性定語從句。以下是關於whose非限制定語從句的內容介紹,以供參考!

whose非限制定語從句

The boss in whose department MrKing worked called at the hospital。金先生工作單位的'老闆到醫院來探視。(限制性定語從句)

The boss of the company,whose name was Mr Little,told the story。公司的老闆叫利特爾,他講述了這個故事。(非限制性定語從句)

由於whose具有兼作who和 which的所有格的雙重功能,故在指人時可用of whom代替whose,指物時可用of which代替whose。

This kind of book is for childrenwhose native language(=the native language of whom)is Chinese。這種書是給母語是漢語的兒童看的。

Mr Brown has written a novelwhose name(=the name of which)I‘vecompletely forgotten。布朗先生寫了部小說,其書名我完全忘了。

I live in a room whose window(=the window of which)opens to the south。我住在一間窗戶朝南開的屋子裏。

  按英語習慣用法,下列情況中的whose和of whom或ofwhich切不可混用:

1、凡是ofwhom或of which同數詞或代詞(如some,many,little等)連用表示部分與整體關係時,通常不可用 whose。

There are 45 students in ourclass,35of whom are League members。我們班有45名學生,其中35名是團員。

Mr White wrote many articles,some of which were translated into Chinese。懷特先生寫了不少文章,其中一些譯成了中文

2、凡是of whom或of which修飾定語從句中的主語,是表示同位關係的代詞both,all等時,切不可用whose。

I have two sons,both of whom serve in the army。我有兩個兒子,都在部隊服役。

He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian。他有一些小說,都是用俄文寫的。