代詞有兩種:人稱代詞和物主代詞。
1、人稱代詞分爲:第一、第二、第三人稱,且有單複數之分。
2、人稱代詞的主格在句中做主語,一般用在動詞前(疑問句除外);賓格在句中做賓語,多用於動詞、介詞後。
3、形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,後面一定要跟名詞,表示該名詞是屬於誰的.。
4、名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。如:
This is my bag. = This is mine. That is her ruler. = That is hers.
一般看後面有沒有名詞,如有,就用形容詞性物主代詞;如無,就用名詞性物主代詞。
練一練:
1、按要求寫出相應人稱代詞。
I(賓格)_______ she(形容詞性物主代詞)_______ we(名詞性物主代詞)_______
he(複數)_______ us(單數)_______ theirs(主格)_______ its(賓格)_______
2、想一想,把下表補充完整。
3、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )
6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they )
7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )
9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________is a nurse. ( she )
11)Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
12)Don’t touch _________. _________is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! ( it )
13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she )
14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )