英語對於很多學生來說都是比較頭疼的科目，2016年會考英語有哪些最新的考點呢?本站小編爲大家介紹如下!歡迎大家閱讀學習!
冠詞：
(1)a/an 的區分： 注意以“U”開頭的單詞。如果發字母 u 本身的音/ju：/，前面加a. 如.a useful book,a university,.a usual chair; 如果發以外的音， 前面加 an：如anunusual chair,an unimportant,an umbrella, 常考還有 an honest boy. a European country
(2) 球類,棋類運動和三餐飯前不加 theplay football，play breakfast.西洋樂器前加 the play the violin，play the piano
(3)高難度競賽題 a“u” ;an“h” ;an “s” ;an “x”
連詞
(1) 連詞現象： Although，though 與 but 通常不連用。because 與 so 不連用 。if (如果)與 then 不連用。
(2) 就近一致連詞 , ,not also ... there be句型
(3) 句型轉換常見的：連接句子與to do 形式 ，because +句子(有完整主謂結構)because of +介詞賓語(名詞等)，in order to do (in order not to do ) 和in order that +句子，so as to和so as that +句子 ， +句子 與 do 及enough to do ，so good a book that +句子與such a good book that+句子 so good that+句子
(4) 重要聯詞的應用 最近中招常考 unless(=if not)除非，or 否則(威脅，勸告)，as if / as though (彷彿)，even if / even though (即使)，l (直到...才)
介詞
(1) 介詞+doing 介詞+ 代詞賓格形式Neither of us is late. The book is for you. The knife is used for cutting things. Tom is sitting between him and me.(禁用“I” ) 關聯記憶：介意 Mind + doing Would you mind my smoking here?
(2) onin at 的用法：表時間：on(天優先，只要涉及天的概念就用 on) in(時段) at (時刻); ; on the morning of April 1st. on a rainy night 在一個雨天的夜晚 at the same time
(3) 表伴隨： with / without ，或 doing She is a girl with long hair. She is a girl wearing a new dress.
(4)表方式： by bike，on foot 沒有冠詞“a”或名詞複數What time is it by your watch. boss pays us by beat her with a book.(with 後要帶 a 或複數) speak inEnglish Write inink
(5)介詞(不加 the)+名詞 at table 在桌旁，且在吃飯(兩層意思)at the table 在桌旁，具體幹什麼不清楚 in hospital(生病住院)和in the hospital(在醫院)的區別
名詞
(1) 單複數特殊變化： 男man-men、女woman-women、腳 foot-feet、牙tooth-teeth、鵝goose-geese、孩子child-children、people(可數名詞),sheep, deer(鹿)fish單複數同形。中日不變，英法變，其餘後面加sAmericans，Germans
(2) 名詞的複數重心轉移： This is an old pair of shoes. I want a new pair .
(3) 帶性別的複合詞組： 有woman 和man兩個表示性別的詞做定語修飾後面的名詞時變複數，兩者同時變複數。2 women(變)doctors(變)，4 men teachers,6 bus lines(只變最後一詞)
動詞
(1)動詞變化三大黃金法則：主謂一致 ，就近一致， 雙動詞關係
主謂一致：謂語動詞跟着主語發生變化 第三人稱單數現象(集體名詞做主語)Our class are playing football now (與人有關的動作)Our class is a small one (整體)
主謂一致之就近一致(必考) ： There be 句型、Either or、... 、not also.. Not only they but also I am wrong. 時態一致：從句與主句時態一致 He said he had been there for an hour. He said the sunisbigger than the moon.(自然規律自然現象用一般現在時態) He said the moonis running around the earth.(錯誤，應改爲一般現在時態)
時態一致之時態變異(必考) ： A——瞬間動詞的-ing 形式表將來The plane is taking off in an hour. The old man is dying.(將要死了)B——條件狀語從句：一般現在時表將來I don't know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, I will call you. I will ring you as soon as I finish my work. I won’t go out until my homework is done. 典型考題： A—I will go swimming. B—If you go, so willI. 雙動詞關係：
單句中，若有兩個動詞(be 動詞，行爲動詞，不包括助動詞) ，他們的關係有四種：and 連接連接兩個動詞——動作先後或並列發生，前後形式一致有些動詞如forget、remember等詞後接to do——表示動作未做，準備做 改爲 doing——動作正在做或已做某些動詞後改爲-ed 形式——後一動作被動發生 特例：* 使、讓(make ，let， have) 主動不帶 to，被動帶 to make sb. do /make sb not do/be made to do let sb. do * The teacher asked the students to stop talking and to listen to her. * I have my carrepaired.(我請人修理了我的車。車被人修) I have repaired my car.(我修理了我的車。現在完成時態) I have him repair my car.(我讓他修我的車。Have sth)
動詞分類與句型轉換 be 動詞 am, is, are, was, were 助動詞
(1)do, does, did—幫助行爲動詞做句型轉換
(2)have, has, had will, would, shall, should 幫助表時態
(3)can, may, must, need 幫助表情態 行爲動詞 like, cry, smile...等等(佔 99%) 行爲動詞的所有句型轉換均需 do 家族三兄弟 do、does 或 did 幫忙 Be 動詞、助動詞不需任何幫忙 I don't have lunch at home. Neither do you. (前後主語不一樣，Neither do you 主謂倒裝) I have been here an hour. So have you. (前後主語不一樣，Neither do you 主謂倒裝)A —I bought a new book ,Tom. B —So you did.(I 和 you 指同一個人，主謂不倒裝)(3) 國中重點動詞短語 四個 to 後接—ing 形式的短語(to 在該短語中作介詞用) prefer doing doingsth.—prefer to er ... better than.----prefer to used to doing (習慣於...) used to do (過去通常) be used to do (被用來做...)look forward to doing 盼望 make a contribution to doing 採取措施/爲......做貢獻重要短語或相關詞 turn on, turn off, turn up, turn down,take off，land on ,put on, wear, dress, wear out, in red, eat up, sell out, put away, put off 人花費spend... (in) doing sth 。spend on sth 。pay... for... 。payment 報酬，repay to回覆(奇速英語在線學習平臺：)
物花費It takes... to do cost cost價值 speak in English, say it in English,say a wordtell a story/joke, talk about sth.、talk with sb. 、talk to sb.(4) 表事物特徵常用一般現在時The pen writes well. The music sounds nice. The food tastes nice. The book sells well.
形容詞、副詞(1)比較 A=B as +原形+as / not as (so).+原形+.. as...A>B ...比較級標誌詞——thanA< B ...最高級 典型標誌詞：in ,of , among 最高級和比較級的轉換： The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. The Changjiang River is longer than any otherriverin China. The Changjiang River is longer than any river in India. A≠B 用比較級解釋句子 This food isn't so delicious as that food. This food is less delicious than this food. 或 That food is more delicious than this food. 必須掌握的修飾比較級的四個詞： much, a little, even, farHe is much taller than Tom. 比較級、最高級的不規則變化： 口訣：兩病兩多並兩好，距離老遠少遲到bad/badly/ill : worse worstmuch/many : more mostgood/well : better bestfar : farther farthest--further furthestold : older oldest--elder eldestlittle :less least
後接形容詞的動詞 be 動詞 感官動詞：look taste smell feel sound 使和讓： make let 變與不變：get go change turn keep remain He looks tired The food tastes nice so it sells well.
特殊句型：
比較級 and 比較級......“越來越......” more and more 越來越多 He is growing taller and taller. The +比較級，the +比較級...“越......越......” The sooner you come, the earlier we would arrive. She can't be more beautiful!(她漂亮極了。 ) I have never seen a more beautiful girl! She can't help crying.(can’t help doing 忍不住) She can't wait to open the box.(can’t wait to do 迫不及待) 奇速英語
數詞 分數three sixths= 3/6 three and three is six 3+3=6 I want a few more.還要一點 once more.再來一遍 two books more 再來兩本書 a quarter =1/4 three quarters / three fourths = 3/4 200 個 two hundred 幾百個：hundreds of
代詞 介詞/代詞賓格形式all of us，each of them 反身代詞： help yourself to ..., Tom. /help yourselves to..., boys. /I study for myself.賓語與主語指向一致，用反身代詞 物主代詞： yours = your bookThank you = Thanks* something nice/something else * another 是 an other 的縮寫 others = other booksone... the other... I have two books. One is old, the other is new.(總數爲 2 ，2-1=1 ，後面的數量爲準確的 1) 20... the others... There are forty people in the room. Ten of them are Young, the others are old. (總數準確，20-10=10，後面的`數量也爲準確且超過 1) some... others... There are a lot of people in the room. Some are Young, others are old. (總數不準確，後面的數量也爲不準確)
不定代詞作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數 everyone here No, they aren’t.
some water 一些水 someone 某個人sometimes的意思是“有時”，是副詞(相當與at times，和always,often,usually等詞用法相同)sometime也是副詞，意思是“在某個時候”。可用於一般過去時與將來時(不定代詞，和somebody等一樣). some time是名詞短語，它的意思是“一段時間”(time是不可數名詞,後面不加s) 。some times也是一個名詞短語，time在這裏用作可數名詞，意思是“次數”。
掌握技巧：(1)few 和little 的區別：有就是有，沒有就是沒有，few 修飾可數名詞複數，little修飾不可數名詞。帶有a——表示有一些，肯定 a few books有一些書 few books 沒有書 a little water 一些水little water 沒有水 記：few ——fewer——fewest little——less——least(下載奇速英語APP，參與英語單詞闖關，每日時文閱讀等等)
(2)too much(太多，常修飾不可數名詞 )—— too many(太多 常修飾可數名詞複數 )much too(太多，常修飾形容詞或放動詞後面 )—— many too(錯誤書寫) 把前面的詞劃掉，後面的接什麼，合起來就可以接什麼
(3)英語的“兩個與三個” 兩個都—both(作主謂用復)兩個都不—neither(作主謂用單)兩者中任何一個—either 三個都—all 三者中任何一個—any 兩者之間—between 三者之間—among
(4)也either ，too，also，as well as . like English，I like it，too. You aren’t right, I’m not, either. He can also swim. He as well as you is late. (注意非 and 連接，根據主語 He 決定謂語動詞形式)
(5)賓語從句：動詞+w/h疑問詞+ 主 + 謂( 賓語從句一般不用疑問語氣(疑問詞放在從句句首，但主謂不倒裝))正：He asked me where I had been the day before. 誤：He asked me where had I been the day before. 此類賓語從句也可以替換成：動詞+w/h疑問詞+to do.
(6)語交際三大原則： 學會道謝;學會道歉;學會欣賞和同情。——禮貌原則 學會道謝——別人幫了忙， 要感謝; 別人沒幫上忙， 也要感謝， 如說 “Thank you all the same” ;受到別人的稱讚，也要感謝。 學會道歉——沒幫上別人的忙，要道歉;弄錯了，要道歉。 學會表示祝福、欣賞和同情——別人幹得好，要給與讚揚;別人開始幹某事，要給與 祝福;別人遇到不幸的事，要表示同情，如“I am sorry to hear that” 。
(7)How 和 what 引導的感嘆句：
How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!(主謂可省略)
①What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞(單數)+主語+謂語!(主謂可省)
②What+形容詞+可數名詞複數(或不可數名詞)+主語+謂語!
注意：What感嘆不可數名詞時，名詞前面不能加不定冠詞a/an 。
eg. What a good news it is!
類似的有：What bad weather! What hard work! What delicious food!等
(8)there be 句型——就近一致原則，與 have 表示“有”的區別。 There be 句型不能同時和have一起使用。eis going to bea basketball game here tomorrow.
(9)三大從句 名詞性從句(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句)——可用“什麼”代替 訣竅：缺啥補啥，啥都不缺填 that 從句爲疑問，基本語序爲：8w，8h，if 或 whether+主語+謂語 定語從句——起限定作用，可用“哪一個”之類的詞代替 先行詞+連接詞+句子連接詞：沒有 what 狀語從句——敘述事件發生的時間、地點、原因、目的等背景因素
單項選擇做題要點：先看選項，認清是什麼考點，考什語法點或知識點;再讀題進行 斟酌。做題速度 2題/分鐘。 完型填空(先通讀文章後填選項) 二.完型填空(先通讀文章後填選項) 此類文章詞彙一般較簡單。認真琢磨第一段第一句話的大意。弄清全文何時、 何地、 何人、何事四大要素之後才填選項。若考語法，則應用語法知識。 切忌未通讀文章前邊看邊填。注意上下文的關聯，尤其注意 文中 so、 and、 but等連詞透漏出的答案信息。 閱讀理解(先看選項，再在原文找答案) 三. 閱讀理解(先看選項，再在原文找答案) A、B 兩篇，不能失分 劃出文章中的重點句子 C、篇，拔高篇 劃出考題中的對應詞 有疑問的地方作好標記以便回頭檢查 實 在 是 看 不 懂 原 文 ， 就 採 取 蒙 的 辦 法 —— 選 擇 所 有 最 長 的 選 項 ( 正 確 率 在 40%——80%) 。
四. 完成句子讀原句——識別考點 識別考點——書寫時注意動詞的三大黃金法則：
A 類 國中重點句型的對應
(1) What do you think of ...— How do you like... ---How do you feel about…
(2) What is it like —How is it
(3) Spend … doing sth—spend… Onsth.—sth. costsb.— Ittakesb.…todo——pay …
(4) more than — not as... as . less than.— not so/
(5) 最高級—比較級
(6) too .+adj.+.. to — not+相反adj.+enough to— so ..+adj.+that can't...
(7) so good a book — such a good book
(8) hear from — receive letters from
(9) be afraid of doing — be afraid to do(10)It's time for sth.—It's time to do sth.
(11)prefer doing to doing —prefer to do rather than do—like ... better than
(12)have a good time — enjoy oneself—have fun
(13)形式主語it+ 謂語+ adj +to do sth:To learn English is very important. It 代替作形式主語 It is very important to learn English .形式賓語的句子 主語 +謂語+ it +adj +to do sth.:I think it very important that we take part in the discussion.(make,think,feel，find)
(14)What is wrong with you —What is the matter with you
(15)be busy doing sth. —be busy with sth.
(16)What a good book it is!—How good the book is!
(17)Why not gowith us —Why don't you gowith us
(18)Hurry up, or you'll be late—If you don't hurry up, you'll...
(19)borrow from —lend to
(20)間接引語變直接引語： “一主二賓三不變”
B類 單句—複合句
(1) l
(2) her ... not also...
(3) What to do —how to do itI don't know what I should do. =I don't know what to do. =I don't know how to do it.
C 類 句意解釋He is the same height as me. He is as tall as me. He founded the company He is the founder of the company.
