2016高中英語單詞必備知識點:高中英語易混易錯詞彙整理總結

明天就是大學聯考了,英語詞彙是英語考試的關鍵,所以今天小編給大家整理了一些實用且常用的大學聯考英語詞彙相關資料,覺得有用的話快收藏吧。

2016高中英語單詞必備知識點:高中英語易混易錯詞彙整理總結

1. in a word, in words

in a word總之,一句話, in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.

2. in place of, in the place of

in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

3. in secret, in the secret

in secret祕密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作狀語;in the secret知道內情,知道祕密,一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

4. a girl, one girl

a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

5. take a chair, take the chair

take a chair相當於sit down坐下,take the chair開始開會

6. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea當海員,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海邊 go by sea

7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher指一個人,既是醫生又是老師,the doctor and the teacher兩個人,一個醫生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is

8. in office, in the office

in office在職的,in the office在辦公室裏 He is in office, not out of office.

9. in bed, on the bed

in bed臥在牀上,on the bed在牀上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.

10. in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of管理,負責照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

11. in class, in the class

in class在課上,in the class在班級裏 He is the best student in the class.

12. on fire, on the fire

on fire**,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.

13. out of question, out of the question

out of question毫無疑問的,out of the question不可能的

14. a second, the second

a second又一,再一,the second第…… He won the second prize.

15. by day, by the day

by day白天,by the day按天計算 The workers are paid by the day.

16. the people, a people

the people指人,a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.

17. it, one

it同一物體,one同類不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

18. that, this

that指代上文所提到的,this導出下文所要說的 I was ill. That's why…

19. none, nothing, no one

none強調有多少,nothing, no one強調有沒有,nothing指物,no one指人

--- How many…/How much…? --- None.

20. anyone, any one

anyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you

21. who, what

who指姓名或關係,what指職業或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

22. what, which

what的選擇基礎是無**的,which在一定範圍內進行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

23. other, another

other後接名詞複數,another後接名詞單數 other students, another student

24. not a little, not a bit

not a little非常,not a bit一點也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一點兒也不累。

25. many, much, a lot of

many和可數名詞連用,much和不可數名詞連用,a lot of可數,不可數均可,但不用於否定句 I haven't many books.

26. much more…than, many more…than

much more…than後接形容詞或不可數名詞,many more…than後接可數名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful

27. no, not

no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water

28. no more than, not more than

no more than相當於only,僅僅,只有,not more than 至多,不超過

29. majority, most

majority只能修飾可數名詞,most可數不可數均可 the majority of people

30. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

by oneself單獨的,獨自的,for oneself爲自己,to oneself供自己用的,of oneself 自行的

31. at all, after all

at all根本,全然, after all到底,畢竟 After all he is a child.

32. tall, high

tall常指人或動物,high常指物體 He is tall.

33. fast, quickly

fast側重於指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點,quickly側重指某事完成或發生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly

34. high, highly

high具體的高,highly抽象的高,高度的 think highly of

35. healthy, healthful

healthy健康的,健壯的,healthful有益於健康的 healthful exercise

36. sleeping, asleep, sleepy