語法一直是基礎學習中的一大難點，由於很多學生在學習英語基礎語法時不得要領，並最終導致對英語產生消極心理。下面是小編整理的英語基礎語法考試試題，希望大家認真閱讀!
1. “May I borrow your paper?” “ ________.”
A. By all means B. Never mind C. You are welcome D. Don’t mention it
2. This bird is really lovely, and I’ve never seen ________ one.
A. a finer B. a finest C. the finer D. the finest
3. Since there’s no more work to do, we might just ________ go home.
A. so well B. as well C. so good D. as good
4. He made ________ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.
A. that B. it C. himself D. him
5. That car nearly hit me; I ________.
A. might be killed B. might have been killed
C. may be killed D. may been killed
6. “Have you ever eaten snails?” “No, and I hope I ________.”
A. will never B. never will C. have never D. never have
7. She wrote a famous book, and so ________ a place in history.
A. winning B. to win C. to have won D. won
8. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out — I don’t want ________ like this.
A. to see B. seeing C. to be seen D. being seen
9. We make sure we’re always well stocked up with candles, just ________.
A. in case B. for certain C. in practice D. for use
10. It’s hard to rescue drowning people because they ________ so much.
A. sink B. swim C. jump D. struggle
11. It has been raining for a day, but even though it hadn’t rained, we ________ there by tomorrow.
A. can’t get B. won’t get C. hadn’t got D. wouldn’t get
12. The little time we have together we try ________ wisely.
A. spending it B. to spend it C. to spend D. spending that
13. You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them.
A. where B. in which C. at D. for them
14. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.
A. put B. to put C. putting D. having put
15. The old house, in front of ________ there is an apple tree, is ________ I used to live.
A. that, the place B. it, the place C. which, where D. what, where
【答案及解析】
1. A。by all means 表示同意，意爲“完全可以”。
2. A。I’ve never seen a finer one 的實際意思是 This is the finest one I’ve ever seen。
3. B。might just as well (後接動詞原形)的意思是“不如……”或“還是……的'好”。
4. B。it 爲形式賓語，真正的賓語是 that he didn’t want to enter politics。
5. B。表示過去可能發生而實際上未發生的事，用might+動詞完成式。若只是推測過去可能的事，則可用 may [might] + 動詞完成式，如 He may [might] have gone. 他可能已經走了。
6. B。根據句意，填空處應用將來時態(實爲將來時態的省略式);另外注意，頻度副詞本來通常置於助動詞之後，但是若省略主要動詞，即當頻度副詞和助動詞置於句末時，應將頻度副詞置於助動詞之前。
7. D。and so won a place…可視爲 and so he won a place…之省略。
8. C。want 表示“想要”時，其後通常接不定式，又由於主語與see 之間含有被動關係，故用被動式。
9. A。in case 在此表示“以防萬一”。
10. D。由句意和常識推知。
11. A。we can’t get there by tomorrow 爲客觀事實，故宜用陳述語氣。
12. C。該句的正常詞序爲 We try to spend the little time we have together wisely.
13. A。where 指“在……的地方”，用以引導地點狀語從句。
14. A。句中四個動詞爲並列謂語，應時態一致。
15. C。第一空應填 which，in front of which there is an apple tree 爲修飾 the old house 的非限制性定語從句;第二空填 where，用以引導表語從句。
