大學英語六級詞彙前後綴

大學英語六級考試已引起全國各高等院校及有關教育領導部門對大學英語教學的重視,調動了師生的`積極性。以下是小編整理的大學英語六級詞彙前後綴,希望大家認真閱讀!

大學英語六級詞彙前後綴

Prefixes

Example

a-/an- == no;without;lack

a- == in;on;at;by;with;to

a-/an- == 加強意義

ab- == from;away from

ac- == at;to,或表示加強意義

ad- == to;toward;forward

af- == at;to,或表示加強意義

ag- == at;to,或表示加強意義

amphi- == 兩、雙

ante- == before

anti- == against

ap- == 加強或引伸意義

ap-/apo- == 離開

ar- == at;to,表示加強及引伸意義

arch- == 1)big;chief. 2)ancient

as == to;forward

at- == at;to,表示加強及引伸意義

auto- == self;personally

be- = make or cause to be

be- == 加以...,飾以...,用..做

be- == 在

be- == 加強及引伸意義

bene- == well;good

bi- == two

by- == 旁、側、非正式、副

circu- == around

co- == together

col- == together

com- == together

com- == 加強或引伸意義

con- == together

con- == 加強或引伸意義

contra- == against

cor- == together

cor- == 加強或引伸意義

counter- == opposite

de- == down from

de- == 向下、降低、減少

de- == 使成...,作成...,或僅作加強意義

con- == together

con- == 加強或引伸意義

contra- == against

cor- == together

cor- == 加強或引伸意義

counter- == opposite

de- == down from

de- == 向下、降低、減少

de- == 使成...,作成...,或僅作加強意義

de- == not

de- == 除去、取消、毀

dec(a)- == ten

deci- == 十分之一

demi- == 半

di- == 二、雙

dia- == through;between;across

dif- == 1)apart. 2)not;opposite

dis- == 不、無、相反

dis- == 取消、除去、毀

dis- == 加在含有“分開”、“否定”等意義的單詞前,作加強意義

dis- == 分開、離、散

dis- == 有時作di-

dys- == 不良、惡、困難

e- == 加強或引伸意義

e- == 出、外

ef- == 出、離去

em- == 表示“置於...之內”、“上...”

em- == 表示“用...做某事”、“飾以...”、“配以...”

em- == 表示“使成某種狀態”、“致使...”、“使之如...”

eco- == ecological

en- == 表示“置於..之中”、“登上...”、“使上...”

en- == make or cause to be,“使成某種狀態”、“致使...”、“使之如...”、“作成...”

en- == "用...來做某事"、“飾以...”、“配以...”

en- == 家在動詞之前,表示“in”,或只作加強意義

endo- == 內

eu- == good;well;easy

ex- == out;out of

ex- == 前任的、以前的

ex- == 表示“使”、“做”,或作加強意義

exo- == 外、外部

extra- == 以外、超過

fore- == ahead

hecto- == 百

hemi- 半

hepta- == 七(在母音前作hept-)

hetero- == 異

hexa- == 六(在母音前作hex-)

holo- == 全

homo- == of the same

hyper- == above;excessive;too much

hypo- == 下、低、次、少