一、"put"相關
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝，吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議，推薦;提倡，倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲，延期;消除;推脫，推辭
put on 上演;穿上，帶上
put up with 忍受，容忍
put one’s heart into 全神貫注，專心致志
put up 舉起，掛起;提名，推薦;陳列
二、"make"相關
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認爲~~重要;決心，堅持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，與~~接觸，與~~聯繫
make for 去向，向~~前進;有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成，使~~轉變爲
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one’s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便，別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 儘量利用;極爲重視
make up 彌補，修理;賠償，補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近，巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 爲~~讓路，讓路於
on the make 急求成功;增加
三、"take"相關
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take aim 瞄準，設立目標
take away 拿走，減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take one’s place 就坐，入坐
take care of 當心，注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理，對付;負責
take office 就職，上任
take ~~ for 把~當作
take off 脫去，除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;複製，作副本;減弱
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與，參加
take it easy 彆着急，慢慢來
take place = happen 發生，舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~爲榮，對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
