2016雅思寫作高分攻略

雅思考試分聽、說、讀、寫四個單項,每個項目單獨計分,最高9分,最低0分。總分即是四個單項所得分數經過平均後,取最接近的整分或半分。口語從語言的流利度和連貫性,詞彙變換,句式豐富性和語法準確性,發音四個方面評估,這四方面權重也相同。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於雅思寫作高分攻略,供大家備考。

2016雅思寫作高分攻略

  2016雅思寫作高分攻略之大作文要怎樣舉例子

  一、擺事實

擺事實是指在行文當中描述一些自己或者熟知的親友的經歷。這樣做的主要目的是用一些細節向考官展示我們對語言的駕馭能力,同時,通過真人真事引起考官的共鳴。例如:

First, ads disturb our life. Surely, we all have the experience that an insert of the information about a product often interrupts our pleasure of watching an exciting film on T.V, which makes us so annoyed that sometimes we have the impulse to call the T.V station to make a complaint。

What’s more annoying is that you have spent money on a newspaper, but you’ll find that most of the space in the newspaper is occupied by all kinds of disgusting ads about a medicine of dealing with sexual diseases, which has totally violated your previous desire of getting the news about what is happening。

 二、列數字

實際上,大家看原汁原味的英文文章會發現很多作者會列舉一些調查和研究成果來證明自己的觀點,因爲這樣比較符合歐美國家人的習慣,在可信度上和擺事實具有異曲同工之妙。比如:

Ad is an effect way to develop economy. As is calculated by the Statistic Bureau of China, 80% of the products in China are promoted and marketed by ads, which has brought almost 20 billion incomes as the tax to the country。

Meanwhile, with the prosperity of ads industry, more job vacancies are created and more revenue is added to the GDP of China。

 三、做引用

引用這個詞,我們並不陌生,因爲我們中國學生最擅長的就是引經據典,但是事實上,雅思考試當中,我們一般不引用名人名言,除非我們引用的是一個領域裏面最頂尖的權威,是衆所周知的人,比如孔子、亞里士多德、柏拉圖等人的名言;或者經過證實了的,爲大多數人認爲是公理的名言,以及見諸於報紙和電視上的報道等,例如:

In recent time, more and more cases have been reported in newspaper and TV programs about the surprisingly increasing rate of children’s crimes. The situation has become so serious that it has aroused great concern of the whole community。

 2016雅思寫作高分攻略之如何寫出高分句子

句子結構是雅思寫作評分標準“語法的多樣性與準確度”中一項十分重要的.考量因素,但這並不意味着要求考生具備寫長難句的能力。在追求輸出像雅思閱讀一樣精到的語言之前,我們首先要確保的應當是寫出來的句子是正確的。有效的句子甚而段落通常應當同時滿足以下五個要素:一致、連貫、簡潔、強調、多樣。

1. 一致:如句內的邏輯關係,注意檢查是否存在簡單推論、邏輯殘缺、邏輯悖論、依賴偏見等。

Born in a small town in South Chinain the early 1950s, he grew up to be a famous musician。

→ He was born in a small town in South China in the early 1950s. In his childhood he liked to sing songs. Later he entered a conservatory. In the 1970s he became a famous musician。

2. 連貫:這個問題在平行結構、共用主語、使用指代的情況下尤其需要注意。

We thought she was charming, intelligent, and a very capable young woman。

→ We thought she was charming, intelligent, and very capable。

Or: We thought she was a charming, intelligent, and very capable young woman。

He was knocked down by a bicycle, but it was not serious。

→ He was knocked down by a bicycle, but was not badly injured。

Looking out of the window, the grassland stretches as far as the eye can reach。

→ Looking out of the window, we can see the grassland stretching as far as the eye can reach。

Or: Outside the window, the grassland stretches as far as the eye can reach。

He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, which nobody believed。

→ He gave a reason, which nobody believed, for not attending the meeting。

Or: He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, a reason which nobody believed。

  3. 簡潔:英美文化推崇坦率和直接,通常不需要體現咱儒家文化的含蓄和委婉。

It was small in size and blue in colour。

→ It was small and blue。

He usually likes to drink all kinds of wines that are produced in France。

→ He prefers French wines。

 4. 強調:正如每篇文章都要有中心思想(main idea),每個段落都要有主題句(topic sentence)一般,每個句子都要圍繞一箇中心觀點清晰地呈現出作者想要表現的重點。

He is modest and hardworking and is a good student。

→ He is a good student, modest and hardworking。

There is a big tree, which is said to be 300 years old, in the temple。

→ In the temple there is a big tree, which is said to be 300 years old。

At the sight of the disorderly crowd, he was aware that something bad would be possible。

→ The moment he saw the disorderly crowd, he knew that something bad would happen。

5. 多樣:中文重重複,英文重替代,中英差異使然。