2016年雅思長難句分析

雅思長難句中,很多考生都不知到怎麼分析,有什麼考點在裏面,下面本站小編爲大家整理了關於雅思長句及分析,希望能幫助到各位!

2016年雅思長難句分析

題目

The scent she carried in her samples and on her body was a message to the other bees that this was the one they were looking for.(劍4, General Training Test B section 3)

●分析:

本句的主句爲“The scent was a message to the other bees”;“she carried in her samples and on her body”爲定語從句,做The scent的定語,關係詞在定語從句中做賓語,因此被省掉;“that this was the one they were looking for”爲that引導的同位語從句,做a message的同位語;“they were looking for”爲定語從句,做the one的定語,關係詞在定語從句中做for的賓語,因此被省掉。

● 題目:

Soon he would also discover a number of other remarkable facts about how bees communicate and, in doing so, revolutionize the study of animal behavior generally.(劍4, General Training Test B section 3)

● 分析:

本句的主句爲“he would also discover a number of other remarkable facts about…and revolutionize the study of animal behavior generally”;“how bees communicate”爲how引導的賓語從句,做介詞about的賓語。。

● 題目:

There had, of course, been dictionaries in the past, the first of these being a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray, published in 1604 under the title A Table Alphabeticall ‘of hard usual English words'.(劍5, Test 1 passage 1)

● 分析:

本句主句“There had been dictionaries”;“the first of these being a little book of some 120 pages, compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray, published in 1604 under the title A Table Alphabeticall ‘of hard usual English words'”爲獨立主格結構,其中“compiled by a certain Robert Cawdray”和“published in 1604 under the title A Table Alphabeticall ‘of hard usual English words'”均爲過去分詞短語作定語,做a little book的定語。

● 題目:

It is highly appropriate that Dr Samuel Johnson, the very model of an eighteenth-century literary man, as famous in his own time as in ours, should have published his Dictionary at the very beginning of the heyday of the middle class.(劍5, Test 1 passage 1)

● 分析:

本句的`主句爲“It is highly appropriate that… ”, 其中it爲形式主語,真正的主語爲that引導的主語從句,即“that Dr Samuel Johnson, the very model of an eighteenth-century literary man, as famous in his own time as in ours, should have published his Dictionary at the very beginning of the heyday of the middle class”;在主語從句中“the very model of an eighteenth-century literary man”爲Dr Samuel Johnson的同位語,“as famous in his own time as in ours”爲Dr Samuel Johnson的定語。

● 題目:

His approach to the problems that had worried writers throughout the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries was intensely practical.(劍5, Test 1 passage 1)

● 分析:

本句的主句爲“His approach to the problems was intensely practical”;“that had worried writers throughout the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries”爲定語從句,做the problems的定語,關係詞爲that。

●題目:

He was to be paid £1,575 in installments, and from this he took money to rent 17 Gough Square, in which he set up his ‘dictionary workshop'.(劍5, Test 1 passage 1)

●分析:

本句爲並列句,“He was to be paid £1,575 in installments”和“from this he took money to rent 17 Gough Square, in which he set up his ‘dictionary workshop'.”並列,由and連接;“in which he set up his ‘dictionary workshop'.”爲定語從句,做17 Gough Square的定語,關係詞爲which。