大學聯考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析

要想在大學聯考英語考試中取得較好的成績,英語閱讀成了至關重要的題型。爲了幫助大家備考,小編分享了一些大學聯考英語閱讀理解,希望能對大家有所幫助!

大學聯考英語閱讀理解訓練題及答案解析

  大學聯考英語閱讀理解【1】

At the time of birth, babies can explore(探索) all of the five senses—hearing, seeing, touching, tasting, and smelling, though these senses are not fully developed. They explore the new world with their available senses.

Right from the time of birth, babies have a good understanding of sound. In fact, the sense of hearing develops much before the birth of them. When in their mother’s womb(子宮), they can hear their mothers’ heartbeats. _________. And it is very easy for them to understand the tone (語調) of speech.

The sight also develops with time. Just after birth, babies can see things which are within eight to ten inches from their eyes. 37 time their range of vision and understanding of colors also develop.

38 love sleeping in lap(大腿) just because personal touches make them feel safe. Touch is an important sense, which affects the relationship between the parents and their babies.

Babies explore most things by putting them inside their mouth. 39 they will spit (吐) out anything that doesn’t taste good immediately.

Babies recognize their mother through smell. 40 also quickly recognize the smell of the food or fruit they love. With time, they develop an understanding of all the smells around.

Though the sensory development takes a long time, you can certainly help to make it fast. But remember: do not over—burden your kid, and do not be overprotective about your kid.

A. Small babies love to be touched

B. They express their feelings by cries.

C. They taste them through their sensitive tongue

D. Babies respond to touch in the same way as adults do

E. They also easily recognize black, white and red colors.

F. Then they start recognizing the smell of other family members.

G. Gradually they can remember words and understand the meanings.

  答案解析

36.G

【解析】根據前文的“When in their mother’s womb(子宮), they can hear their mothers’ heartbeats.”(當在他們媽媽子宮裏的時候,他們能夠聽到媽媽的心跳)及下文的“And it is very easy for them to understand the tone (語調) of speech.”(對他們來講,明白語言的語調是容易的)可知,此處應指“漸漸地,他們能記住詞彙和明白它們的意思”。故選G。

37.E

【解析】本段主要講視力的問題,再根據下文的“With time their range of vision and understanding of colors also develop.”(隨着他們視力範圍的擴展,對顏色的理解也會發展)可知,此處“他們能容易地辨認黑色、白色和紅色”符合語境。故選E。They also easily recognize black, white and red colors

38.A

【解析】根據下文的“They love sleeping in lap(大腿) just because personal touches make them feel safe. Touch is an important sense, which affects the relationship between the parents and their babies.”(他們喜歡睡在大腿上,只是因爲個人接觸能讓他們感到安全。觸摸是一種重要的意識,它影響父母與孩子之間的關係。)可知,此處應指“嬰兒喜歡被接觸”。故選A。

39.C

【解析】根據本段的描述“孩子喜歡把大多數東西放到嘴裏進行探索,他們會立刻吐出嚐起來不好的東西”可知,此處“他們通過他們敏感的舌頭品嚐它們”符合語境。故選C。

40.F

【解析】根據空前的“Babies recognize their mother through smell.”(嬰兒通過氣味認識他們的媽媽)可知,此處“然後,他們開始辨認其他家庭成員的氣味”符合語境。故選F。

【備註】本文介紹說明文。文章介紹了嬰兒如何利用他們的聽覺、視覺、觸覺、味覺和嗅覺來探索、認識世界的。

  大學聯考英語閱讀理解【2】

“Getting late for a meeting, I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.

“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss,” she said in a low, sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart,” he said, his voice shaking. “It is okay,” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.

She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped(耷拉) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.

“I am sorry I forgot,” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw ached from smiling.

Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never ever forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!

What is more important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the company will run the same without you and your colleagues(同事) may forget you soon after you leave. But you are everything to your children.

32. The girl ran down the stairs fast to ________.

A. go to school on time B. go to a meeting on time

C. get a goodbye kiss D. say goodbye to her father

33. How did the girl probably feel after she cut the call?

A. Frightened B. Disappointed C. Worried D. Angry