會考英語閱讀中的猜詞技巧

閱讀理解中不可避免地會遇到一些生詞(有些是熟詞生義),疑難語句。遇到這些問題,我們可用下面幾種方法解決:

會考英語閱讀中的猜詞技巧

  技巧1:根據同義詞或反義詞來判斷

如:Tom is lazy but his brother is industrious.

該句中but表示轉折,就暗示了lazy和industrious是一對反義詞,由此可知in dustrious意爲刻苦的、勤奮的。

  技巧2:根據定義和釋義來推測

如:She is studying g lauc oma,a kind of disease on the eyes.

我們可能猜不出glaucoma的'確切 詞義,但通過後面的解釋可知道glaucoma(青光眼)是一種眼睛疾病

  技巧3:根據常識來推測

如:Water usually boils at 100 centigrade.

衆所周知,水的沸點是100攝氏度,由此不難判斷出centigrade的意思是攝氏度。

  技巧4:運用構詞法進行猜測

如:The colors of Hawaii in summer are unforgettable.

forget意爲忘記,un爲否定前綴,因此unforgettable就是令人難忘之意。

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